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    <title>Qualla: Uluru: The Rock That Reaches 2.5km Underground</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Where a 600-million-year-old monolith rises from the Australian Outback - but the 348-meter surface dome is just the tip of a sandstone formation extending 2.5km into the Earth.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Where a 600-million-year-old monolith rises from the Australian Outback - but the 348-meter surface dome is just the tip of a sandstone formation extending 2.5km into the Earth.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Uluru: The Rock That Reaches 2.5km Underground</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/uluru</link>
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      <title>Uluru: The Rock That Reaches 2.5km Underground: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/uluru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chris Olszewski, CC BY-SA 4.0. Uluru rises 348 meters above the flat Australian Outback - a massive red dome that appears to have been dropped from space. But what you see is only the tip. The rock extends 2.5 kilometers below ground, a buried mountain formed 600 million years ago when Australia was covered by an inland sea. To the Anangu people, Uluru is not a geological curiosity - it's a living cultural landscape where ancestral beings walked during the Dreamtime. In 2019, after decades of debate, climbing the rock was permanently banned. Uluru remains sacred, ancient, and far larger than it appears.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chris Olszewski, CC BY-SA 4.0. Uluru rises 348 meters above the flat Australian Outback - a massive red dome that appears to have been dropped from space. But what you see is only the tip. The rock extends 2.5 kilometers below ground, a buried mountain formed 600 million years ago when Australia was covered by an inland sea. To the Anangu people, Uluru is not a geological curiosity - it's a living cultural landscape where ancestral beings walked during the Dreamtime. In 2019, after decades of debate, climbing the rock was permanently banned. Uluru remains sacred, ancient, and far larger than it appears.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/uluru/">Uluru on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chris Olszewski | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Uluru: The Rock That Reaches 2.5km Underground: The Formation</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/uluru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CC BY-SA 2.0 at. Uluru began as sand. Around 550 million years ago, rivers deposited vast quantities of sediment in an inland basin. The sand compacted into arkose - a coarse sandstone rich in feldspar. Tectonic forces tilted the rock beds nearly vertical, then erosion exposed the edges.

What we...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CC BY-SA 2.0 at. Uluru began as sand. Around 550 million years ago, rivers deposited vast quantities of sediment in an inland basin. The sand compacted into arkose - a coarse sandstone rich in feldspar. Tectonic forces tilted the rock beds nearly vertical, then erosion exposed the edges.

What we...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/uluru/">Uluru on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CC BY-SA 2.0 at</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Uluru: The Rock That Reaches 2.5km Underground: The Color</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/uluru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit The original uploader was THA-Zp at French Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. Uluru's famous red color is essentially rust. The rock contains iron-bearing minerals that oxidize on the surface. The unweathered interior is actually gray. Rain streaks create dark patterns on the face, tracing water's path down the rock for millennia.

The color changes dramat...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit The original uploader was THA-Zp at French Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. Uluru's famous red color is essentially rust. The rock contains iron-bearing minerals that oxidize on the surface. The unweathered interior is actually gray. Rain streaks create dark patterns on the face, tracing water's path down the rock for millennia.

The color changes dramat...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/uluru/">Uluru on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: The original uploader was THA-Zp at French Wikipedia. | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Uluru: The Rock That Reaches 2.5km Underground: The Sacred</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/uluru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit SkyEmu21, CC0. To the Anangu people, Uluru is not a rock - it's a living record of the Dreamtime, when ancestral beings created the world. Specific features of the rock mark events from these creation stories: a cavity where an ancestor camped, striations where a battle was fought, caves where ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit SkyEmu21, CC0. To the Anangu people, Uluru is not a rock - it's a living record of the Dreamtime, when ancestral beings created the world. Specific features of the rock mark events from these creation stories: a cavity where an ancestor camped, striations where a battle was fought, caves where ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/uluru/">Uluru on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: SkyEmu21 | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Uluru: The Rock That Reaches 2.5km Underground: The Climb</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/uluru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Querent, CC BY 4.0. For decades, tourists climbed Uluru via a chain-assisted route up the western face. The Anangu repeatedly asked them to stop - the climb path crossed a sacred area, and the practice was disrespectful. It was like climbing on a church altar.

On October 26, 2019, climbing Uluru wa...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Querent, CC BY 4.0. For decades, tourists climbed Uluru via a chain-assisted route up the western face. The Anangu repeatedly asked them to stop - the climb path crossed a sacred area, and the practice was disrespectful. It was like climbing on a church altar.

On October 26, 2019, climbing Uluru wa...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/uluru/">Uluru on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Querent | CC BY 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Uluru: The Rock That Reaches 2.5km Underground: The Experience</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/uluru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit SkyEmu21, CC0. Visitors can still walk around Uluru's 9.4km base, visit cultural centers, and take guided tours led by Anangu rangers. Seeing the rock at sunrise and sunset remains permitted - and magical. The Field of Light, an art installation of 50,000 glowing spheres, illuminates the desert...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit SkyEmu21, CC0. Visitors can still walk around Uluru's 9.4km base, visit cultural centers, and take guided tours led by Anangu rangers. Seeing the rock at sunrise and sunset remains permitted - and magical. The Field of Light, an art installation of 50,000 glowing spheres, illuminates the desert...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/uluru/">Uluru on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: SkyEmu21 | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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