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    <title>Qualla: Tiguex War</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/tiguex-war</link>
    <description><![CDATA[The first named war between Europeans and Native Americans in what is now the United States - a brutal 1540 confrontation along the Rio Grande that set the tone for centuries of colonial conflict.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The first named war between Europeans and Native Americans in what is now the United States - a brutal 1540 confrontation along the Rio Grande that set the tone for centuries of colonial conflict.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Tiguex War</title>
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      <title>Tiguex War: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. It began with a demand for blankets. In the winter of 1540, Spanish conquistador Francisco Vasquez de Coronado and his expedition arrived in the Tiguex Province along the Rio Grande, cold, hungry, and desperate. The Tiwa Pueblo people had lived here for thousands of years, farming the river valley and building twelve thriving villages home to an estimated ten to twenty thousand people. Coronado's men did not ask politely for supplies - they seized clothing and food with little regard for the people who owned them. What followed would become the first named war between Europeans and Native Americans on what is now United States soil, a violent precedent for the centuries of dispossession to come.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. It began with a demand for blankets. In the winter of 1540, Spanish conquistador Francisco Vasquez de Coronado and his expedition arrived in the Tiguex Province along the Rio Grande, cold, hungry, and desperate. The Tiwa Pueblo people had lived here for thousands of years, farming the river valley and building twelve thriving villages home to an estimated ten to twenty thousand people. Coronado's men did not ask politely for supplies - they seized clothing and food with little regard for the people who owned them. What followed would become the first named war between Europeans and Native Americans on what is now United States soil, a violent precedent for the centuries of dispossession to come.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/">Tiguex War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Frederic Remington | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Tiguex War: Gold That Never Existed</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. The chain of events leading to the Tiguex War began with a lie - or at least a spectacular misunderstanding. In 1539, Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza of New Spain sent Fray Marcos de Niza north to find the legendary Seven Cities of Cibola, rumored to overflow with gold. De Niza was ac...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. The chain of events leading to the Tiguex War began with a lie - or at least a spectacular misunderstanding. In 1539, Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza of New Spain sent Fray Marcos de Niza north to find the legendary Seven Cities of Cibola, rumored to overflow with gold. De Niza was ac...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/">Tiguex War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Frederic Remington | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Tiguex War: A Winter of Escalation</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. Coronado chose the Tiguex Province as his winter camp, a fateful decision for the Tiwa people. His soldiers, unprepared for the harsh New Mexico winter, began requisitioning food and clothing from the pueblos by force. Tensions escalated rapidly. The Spanish responded to any resi...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. Coronado chose the Tiguex Province as his winter camp, a fateful decision for the Tiwa people. His soldiers, unprepared for the harsh New Mexico winter, began requisitioning food and clothing from the pueblos by force. Tensions escalated rapidly. The Spanish responded to any resi...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/">Tiguex War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Frederic Remington | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Tiguex War: Empty Pueblos</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. The aftermath reshaped the entire region. Coronado, still chasing the phantom wealth of Quivira, set off across the Great Plains in 1541, marching all the way to central Kansas before finally accepting that the golden cities were a myth. When he returned, the political landscape ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. The aftermath reshaped the entire region. Coronado, still chasing the phantom wealth of Quivira, set off across the Great Plains in 1541, marching all the way to central Kansas before finally accepting that the golden cities were a myth. When he returned, the political landscape ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/">Tiguex War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Frederic Remington | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Tiguex War: The Ground Remembers</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. Today, the Rio Grande flows through the Albuquerque metropolitan area much as it did in 1540, though the landscape is now interstate highways and subdivisions rather than pueblo villages. The site of the Tiguex War sits near modern-day Bernalillo, New Mexico, where the Coronado H...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Frederic Remington, Public domain. Today, the Rio Grande flows through the Albuquerque metropolitan area much as it did in 1540, though the landscape is now interstate highways and subdivisions rather than pueblo villages. The site of the Tiguex War sits near modern-day Bernalillo, New Mexico, where the Coronado H...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tiguex-war/">Tiguex War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Frederic Remington | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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