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    <title>Qualla: Swartberg Pass</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A 19th-century engineering marvel carved through ancient fold mountains, connecting two Karoo worlds across a UNESCO World Heritage landscape of contorted quartzite and dry-stone hairpin bends.]]></description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:25 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A 19th-century engineering marvel carved through ancient fold mountains, connecting two Karoo worlds across a UNESCO World Heritage landscape of contorted quartzite and dry-stone hairpin bends.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Swartberg Pass</title>
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      <title>Swartberg Pass: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit James M Bryant / JMBryant at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. Jan Tassies ran out of money after six kilometers. He had brought a hundred workers from Mozambique to build a road through mountains that the Khoikhoi had long known as the Swartberg -- the black mountain -- but after thirteen months of hacking at quartzite cliffs, the funds were gone and the road barely begun. It would take Thomas Bain, son of the legendary pass-builder Andrew Geddes Bain, another five years to finish what Tassies had started. On 10 January 1888, the Swartberg Pass opened to traffic, and two halves of the Karoo were finally joined by a single unpaved road that remains, more than 130 years later, one of South Africa's most spectacular drives.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit James M Bryant / JMBryant at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. Jan Tassies ran out of money after six kilometers. He had brought a hundred workers from Mozambique to build a road through mountains that the Khoikhoi had long known as the Swartberg -- the black mountain -- but after thirteen months of hacking at quartzite cliffs, the funds were gone and the road barely begun. It would take Thomas Bain, son of the legendary pass-builder Andrew Geddes Bain, another five years to finish what Tassies had started. On 10 January 1888, the Swartberg Pass opened to traffic, and two halves of the Karoo were finally joined by a single unpaved road that remains, more than 130 years later, one of South Africa's most spectacular drives.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/">Swartberg Pass on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: James M Bryant / JMBryant at English Wikipedia | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Swartberg Pass: A Road Between Two Deserts</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Cwawebber, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Swartberg range runs roughly east to west along the northern edge of the Little Karoo, a semi-arid valley hemmed in by fold mountains. To the south lies Oudtshoorn, the ostrich capital; to the north, Prince Albert and the vast emptiness of the Great Karoo. Before Bain's road,...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Cwawebber, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Swartberg range runs roughly east to west along the northern edge of the Little Karoo, a semi-arid valley hemmed in by fold mountains. To the south lies Oudtshoorn, the ostrich capital; to the north, Prince Albert and the vast emptiness of the Great Karoo. Before Bain's road,...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/">Swartberg Pass on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Cwawebber | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Swartberg Pass: Walls of Stone, Walls of Fire</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Cwawebber, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Swartberg mountains are among the finest exposed fold mountain chains in the world, and the pass slices through their geological story like a cross-section diagram come to life. Anticlines and synclines -- the great folds and compressions of ancient rock -- are visible in the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Cwawebber, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Swartberg mountains are among the finest exposed fold mountain chains in the world, and the pass slices through their geological story like a cross-section diagram come to life. Anticlines and synclines -- the great folds and compressions of ancient rock -- are visible in the...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/">Swartberg Pass on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Cwawebber | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Swartberg Pass: Bain&apos;s Handiwork</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit James M Bryant, CC BY-SA 3.0. Thomas Bain's engineering endures in the dry-stone retaining walls that support the pass's hairpin bends. These walls were built without mortar, stone fitted against stone by convict laborers who shaped each piece to lock into its neighbors. After more than 130 years of Karoo wea...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit James M Bryant, CC BY-SA 3.0. Thomas Bain's engineering endures in the dry-stone retaining walls that support the pass's hairpin bends. These walls were built without mortar, stone fitted against stone by convict laborers who shaped each piece to lock into its neighbors. After more than 130 years of Karoo wea...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/">Swartberg Pass on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: James M Bryant | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Swartberg Pass: The Living Pass</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Cwawebber, CC BY-SA 3.0. Every May, runners from Prince Albert gather for the Swartberg Pass Half Marathon, a race that sends them out of town and into the mountains with sheer rock walls rising on both sides. The warped and twisted formations that geologists study become the scenery of a footrace, and t...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Cwawebber, CC BY-SA 3.0. Every May, runners from Prince Albert gather for the Swartberg Pass Half Marathon, a race that sends them out of town and into the mountains with sheer rock walls rising on both sides. The warped and twisted formations that geologists study become the scenery of a footrace, and t...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/swartberg-pass/">Swartberg Pass on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Cwawebber | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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