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    <title>Qualla: Stadsaal Caves</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves</link>
    <description><![CDATA[In the Cederberg's sandstone halls, San rock paintings up to 8,000 years old share wall space with modern graffiti -- including the signatures of two future prime ministers of South Africa.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:25 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In the Cederberg's sandstone halls, San rock paintings up to 8,000 years old share wall space with modern graffiti -- including the signatures of two future prime ministers of South Africa.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Stadsaal Caves</title>
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      <title>Stadsaal Caves: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Zaian, CC0. The name means "town hall," and walking into Stadsaal's largest chamber, the logic is clear. Erosion has eaten away the softer lower layers of the Cederberg sandstone, leaving soaring overhangs and cathedral-scale caves that feel less like geological accidents and more like designed spaces. People have been gathering here for thousands of years. The San painted human figures and elephants on the rock walls. Nineteenth-century visitors scratched their names and dates. And in 1919, a young Member of Parliament named D. F. Malan signed the rock face during a visit -- decades before he would become the prime minister who formalized apartheid.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Zaian, CC0. The name means "town hall," and walking into Stadsaal's largest chamber, the logic is clear. Erosion has eaten away the softer lower layers of the Cederberg sandstone, leaving soaring overhangs and cathedral-scale caves that feel less like geological accidents and more like designed spaces. People have been gathering here for thousands of years. The San painted human figures and elephants on the rock walls. Nineteenth-century visitors scratched their names and dates. And in 1919, a young Member of Parliament named D. F. Malan signed the rock face during a visit -- decades before he would become the prime minister who formalized apartheid.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/">Stadsaal Caves on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Zaian | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Stadsaal Caves: Paintings in the Overhang</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Valroe at English Wikipedia, Public domain. The San rock art at Stadsaal is located in an overhang near the main caves, and it includes depictions of human figures and elephants rendered in the ochre and charcoal pigments characteristic of southern African rock art. Dating Cederberg rock art is difficult, but current estim...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Valroe at English Wikipedia, Public domain. The San rock art at Stadsaal is located in an overhang near the main caves, and it includes depictions of human figures and elephants rendered in the ochre and charcoal pigments characteristic of southern African rock art. Dating Cederberg rock art is difficult, but current estim...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/">Stadsaal Caves on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Valroe at English Wikipedia | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Stadsaal Caves: The Politicians&apos; Signatures</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Nina R from Africa, CC BY 2.0. The caves carry a more recent layer of inscription. From the late nineteenth century onward, visitors recorded their names and dates on the rock, creating an accidental archive of who came here and when. The most historically charged signature belongs to D. F. Malan, who visited ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Nina R from Africa, CC BY 2.0. The caves carry a more recent layer of inscription. From the late nineteenth century onward, visitors recorded their names and dates on the rock, creating an accidental archive of who came here and when. The most historically charged signature belongs to D. F. Malan, who visited ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/">Stadsaal Caves on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Nina R from Africa | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Stadsaal Caves: Stone and Time</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Zaian, CC0. What makes Stadsaal remarkable is this layering -- the literal and figurative palimpsest of human presence written on its walls. San artists painted spiritual visions on sandstone that was already ancient. Farmers and politicians carved their names alongside, or near, art they ma...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Zaian, CC0. What makes Stadsaal remarkable is this layering -- the literal and figurative palimpsest of human presence written on its walls. San artists painted spiritual visions on sandstone that was already ancient. Farmers and politicians carved their names alongside, or near, art they ma...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/">Stadsaal Caves on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Zaian | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Stadsaal Caves: Getting to the Town Hall</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Zaian, CC0. Stadsaal is open to the public, and both the main caves and the nearby San rock art site are accessible via a gravel road through the Cederberg. Permits are required and can be obtained from CapeNature offices at Matjiesrivier or Algeria, or from guest farms at Dwars River, Krom ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Zaian, CC0. Stadsaal is open to the public, and both the main caves and the nearby San rock art site are accessible via a gravel road through the Cederberg. Permits are required and can be obtained from CapeNature offices at Matjiesrivier or Algeria, or from guest farms at Dwars River, Krom ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/stadsaal-caves/">Stadsaal Caves on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Zaian | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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