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    <title>Qualla: The Ship of Four Names</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru</link>
    <description><![CDATA[Built in England in 1911 as a modest cargo steamer, the vessel that became Ryusei Maru passed through four owners and four names before ending its life as a Japanese hell ship, torpedoed in the Bali Sea with nearly five thousand souls aboard.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Built in England in 1911 as a modest cargo steamer, the vessel that became Ryusei Maru passed through four owners and four names before ending its life as a Japanese hell ship, torpedoed in the Bali Sea with nearly five thousand souls aboard.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: The Ship of Four Names</title>
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      <title>The Ship of Four Names: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[She was thirty-three years old and on her fourth name when she went down. Built on the River Tyne as Bra-Kar, renamed Havo under Norwegian colors, then Mabuhay II in the Philippines, the cargo steamer had lived the ordinary life of a working freighter for three decades before the Japanese military requisitioned her and rechristened her Ryusei Maru. By February 1944, the ship that had spent most of her existence hauling cargo between quiet ports was packed with 6,600 human beings and sailing into the crosshairs of an American submarine. What happened in the waters north of Bali on the night of February 25 remains one of the deadliest single ship sinkings in maritime history, and one of the war's cruelest paradoxes: thousands of prisoners died at the hands of the very forces trying to liberate them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>She was thirty-three years old and on her fourth name when she went down. Built on the River Tyne as Bra-Kar, renamed Havo under Norwegian colors, then Mabuhay II in the Philippines, the cargo steamer had lived the ordinary life of a working freighter for three decades before the Japanese military requisitioned her and rechristened her Ryusei Maru. By February 1944, the ship that had spent most of her existence hauling cargo between quiet ports was packed with 6,600 human beings and sailing into the crosshairs of an American submarine. What happened in the waters north of Bali on the night of February 25 remains one of the deadliest single ship sinkings in maritime history, and one of the war's cruelest paradoxes: thousands of prisoners died at the hands of the very forces trying to liberate them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/">The Ship of Four Names on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Ship of Four Names: From the Tyne to the Tropics</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Tyne Iron Shipbuilding Company launched her on Valentine's Day 1911 from Willington Quay, yard number 177. She was a plain vessel, fitted with a single screw driven by a three-cylinder triple-expansion engine built by John Dickinson and Sons of Sunderland. The engine gave her...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Tyne Iron Shipbuilding Company launched her on Valentine's Day 1911 from Willington Quay, yard number 177. She was a plain vessel, fitted with a single screw driven by a three-cylinder triple-expansion engine built by John Dickinson and Sons of Sunderland. The engine gave her...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/">The Ship of Four Names on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>The Ship of Four Names: Cargo of Lives</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On February 24, 1944, Ryusei Maru departed Surabaya bound for Ambon in the Maluku Islands. She carried 1,244 Japanese Army soldiers, 2,865 Indian prisoners of war captured during Japan's conquest of Southeast Asia, and 2,559 romusha, the Indonesian laborers conscripted by the Jap...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On February 24, 1944, Ryusei Maru departed Surabaya bound for Ambon in the Maluku Islands. She carried 1,244 Japanese Army soldiers, 2,865 Indian prisoners of war captured during Japan's conquest of Southeast Asia, and 2,559 romusha, the Indonesian laborers conscripted by the Jap...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/">The Ship of Four Names on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Ship of Four Names: Torpedoes in the Dark</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The convoy sailed with escorts: minesweepers W-8 and W-11, and the auxiliary submarine chaser Takunan Maru No. 5. It was not enough. The USS Rasher, a Gato-class submarine under the command of Commander Willard Laughon, had received an Ultra intelligence intercept directing her t...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The convoy sailed with escorts: minesweepers W-8 and W-11, and the auxiliary submarine chaser Takunan Maru No. 5. It was not enough. The USS Rasher, a Gato-class submarine under the command of Commander Willard Laughon, had received an Ultra intelligence intercept directing her t...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/">The Ship of Four Names on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Ship of Four Names: The Weight of Forgotten Names</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The sinking of Ryusei Maru ranks among the deadliest maritime disasters in history, yet it occupies a small footnote in most accounts of the Pacific War. The Indian POWs who died were largely soldiers of the British Indian Army, captured during the fall of Singapore and Malaya. T...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The sinking of Ryusei Maru ranks among the deadliest maritime disasters in history, yet it occupies a small footnote in most accounts of the Pacific War. The Indian POWs who died were largely soldiers of the British Indian Army, captured during the fall of Singapore and Malaya. T...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ss-ryusei-maru/">The Ship of Four Names on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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