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    <title>Qualla: Siege of Rhodes (88 BC)</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[King Mithridates of Pontus tried to take Rhodes from the sea with a siege tower mounted on warships; smaller, faster Rhodian biremes turned the assault into a humiliating retreat.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[King Mithridates of Pontus tried to take Rhodes from the sea with a siege tower mounted on warships; smaller, faster Rhodian biremes turned the assault into a humiliating retreat.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Siege of Rhodes (88 BC)</title>
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      <title>Siege of Rhodes (88 BC): Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. Mithridates VI of Pontus had a way of making generals nervous. He spoke twenty-two languages, had spent his youth in the wilderness training himself to resist poison, and by 88 BC he had swept Rome out of Asia Minor in a single bloody summer. Roman governors fled before him; Greek cities opened their gates; the islands of the Aegean fell one after another to his fleet. Then he sailed for Rhodes, an old maritime republic with a population a tenth the size of his army, and the campaign that had run on terror for a year ran into something the Pontic king had not bargained for: a navy that fought back.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. Mithridates VI of Pontus had a way of making generals nervous. He spoke twenty-two languages, had spent his youth in the wilderness training himself to resist poison, and by 88 BC he had swept Rome out of Asia Minor in a single bloody summer. Roman governors fled before him; Greek cities opened their gates; the islands of the Aegean fell one after another to his fleet. Then he sailed for Rhodes, an old maritime republic with a population a tenth the size of his army, and the campaign that had run on terror for a year ran into something the Pontic king had not bargained for: a navy that fought back.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/">Siege of Rhodes (88 BC) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photograph:  NASA | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Siege of Rhodes (88 BC): The Roman Refuge</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit MarkusMark, CC BY-SA 3.0. The First Mithridatic War had begun with what the Greeks called the Asian Vespers, a coordinated massacre of Romans and Italians across Asia Minor that may have killed eighty thousand civilians in a single day. The Roman governor Lucius Cassius escaped the slaughter and fled to R...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit MarkusMark, CC BY-SA 3.0. The First Mithridatic War had begun with what the Greeks called the Asian Vespers, a coordinated massacre of Romans and Italians across Asia Minor that may have killed eighty thousand civilians in a single day. The Roman governor Lucius Cassius escaped the slaughter and fled to R...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/">Siege of Rhodes (88 BC) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: MarkusMark | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Siege of Rhodes (88 BC): The Sambuca That Failed</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit McKarri 09:47, 17. Jan. 2012 (CET), CC BY-SA 3.0 de. Mithridates's chief engineer had built him something rare: a sambuca-style assault tower mounted across two warships, with bridges that could be dropped onto a city wall directly from the sea. The device had been invented more than a century earlier by Heracleides of Tarentum for...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit McKarri 09:47, 17. Jan. 2012 (CET), CC BY-SA 3.0 de. Mithridates's chief engineer had built him something rare: a sambuca-style assault tower mounted across two warships, with bridges that could be dropped onto a city wall directly from the sea. The device had been invented more than a century earlier by Heracleides of Tarentum for...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/">Siege of Rhodes (88 BC) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: McKarri 09:47, 17. Jan. 2012 (CET) | CC BY-SA 3.0 de</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Siege of Rhodes (88 BC): Lightning Strikes</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. The Rhodian admiral Demagoras was a careful man. His fleet was outnumbered perhaps three to one, and he had no intention of meeting the Pontic line in open water. He used what he had: the speed of Rhodian biremes, knowledge of the harbour approaches, and the willingness to wait. ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. The Rhodian admiral Demagoras was a careful man. His fleet was outnumbered perhaps three to one, and he had no intention of meeting the Pontic line in open water. He used what he had: the speed of Rhodian biremes, knowledge of the harbour approaches, and the willingness to wait. ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/">Siege of Rhodes (88 BC) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photograph:  NASA | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Siege of Rhodes (88 BC): The First Crack in the Empire</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. Mithridates broke off the siege without a decisive battle on land. He had not lost catastrophically, but he had not taken the island, and Rhodes had shown what every later Roman commander would exploit: the king's coalition was wider than it was deep. Greek cities that had thrown...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. Mithridates broke off the siege without a decisive battle on land. He had not lost catastrophically, but he had not taken the island, and Rhodes had shown what every later Roman commander would exploit: the king's coalition was wider than it was deep. Greek cities that had thrown...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/">Siege of Rhodes (88 BC) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photograph:  NASA | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Siege of Rhodes (88 BC): What an Island Defends</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. Rhodes had been besieged before, and would be again, and would lose eventually. In 305 BC it had outlasted Demetrius the Besieger; in 1522 it would fall to Suleiman the Magnificent after six terrible months. The 88 BC siege sits between those two famous catastrophes as a quieter ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. Rhodes had been besieged before, and would be again, and would lose eventually. In 305 BC it had outlasted Demetrius the Besieger; in 1522 it would fall to Suleiman the Magnificent after six terrible months. The 88 BC siege sits between those two famous catastrophes as a quieter ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/siege-of-rhodes-88-bc/">Siege of Rhodes (88 BC) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photograph:  NASA | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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