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    <title>Qualla: Seibal: The City That Outlived Its Own Destruction</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Conquered in AD 735 and its written history literally chopped off its monuments, Seibal rose again a century later under foreign-backed rulers who blended Maya and Mexican art styles - becoming the last major city to erect dated monuments before the Classic Maya collapse swallowed the Peten.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:09 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Conquered in AD 735 and its written history literally chopped off its monuments, Seibal rose again a century later under foreign-backed rulers who blended Maya and Mexican art styles - becoming the last major city to erect dated monuments before the Classic Maya collapse swallowed the Peten.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Seibal: The City That Outlived Its Own Destruction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/seibal</link>
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      <title>Seibal: The City That Outlived Its Own Destruction: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/seibal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bob King, CC BY 2.0. "They destroyed the writing. They chopped the writing off the statues that were made." These phrases, carved into stone at Dos Pilas and Aguateca, record an act of cultural annihilation carried out at Seibal in AD 735. When the Dos Pilas king Ucha'an K'in B'alam defeated Seibal and captured its ruler Yich'aak B'alam, he did not merely impose vassalage on the largest city along the Pasion River. He ordered the obliteration of its historical record - every earlier inscription systematically defaced, every carved monument stripped of its text. A century later, against all probability, Seibal would be reborn under new leadership, outlasting its conqueror and nearly every other city in the Maya lowlands.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bob King, CC BY 2.0. "They destroyed the writing. They chopped the writing off the statues that were made." These phrases, carved into stone at Dos Pilas and Aguateca, record an act of cultural annihilation carried out at Seibal in AD 735. When the Dos Pilas king Ucha'an K'in B'alam defeated Seibal and captured its ruler Yich'aak B'alam, he did not merely impose vassalage on the largest city along the Pasion River. He ordered the obliteration of its historical record - every earlier inscription systematically defaced, every carved monument stripped of its text. A century later, against all probability, Seibal would be reborn under new leadership, outlasting its conqueror and nearly every other city in the Maya lowlands.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/seibal/">Seibal on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bob King | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Seibal: The City That Outlived Its Own Destruction: Place of the Ceiba Trees</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/seibal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. Seibal takes its name from a corruption of the Spanish word ceibal, meaning a place where many ceiba trees grow - the ceiba being the sacred world-tree of Maya cosmology. The site occupies bluffs about 100 meters above the Pasion River, a major tributary of the Usumacinta that se...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. Seibal takes its name from a corruption of the Spanish word ceibal, meaning a place where many ceiba trees grow - the ceiba being the sacred world-tree of Maya cosmology. The site occupies bluffs about 100 meters above the Pasion River, a major tributary of the Usumacinta that se...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/seibal/">Seibal on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Seibal: The City That Outlived Its Own Destruction: Vassal and Survivor</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/seibal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit HJPD, CC BY-SA 3.0. After the catastrophic defeat of AD 735, Yich'aak B'alam was not executed. Instead he was kept as a vassal, depicted under the feet of his conqueror on Aguateca Stela 2. A hieroglyphic stairway was installed at Seibal recording the city's new subordinate status. The next king of ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit HJPD, CC BY-SA 3.0. After the catastrophic defeat of AD 735, Yich'aak B'alam was not executed. Instead he was kept as a vassal, depicted under the feet of his conqueror on Aguateca Stela 2. A hieroglyphic stairway was installed at Seibal recording the city's new subordinate status. The next king of ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/seibal/">Seibal on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: HJPD | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Seibal: The City That Outlived Its Own Destruction: Foreign Masks and Wind Gods</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/seibal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bob King, CC BY 2.0. In AD 830, a figure named Wat'ul Chatel arrived from Ucanal to the east and was installed as Seibal's new ruler. Behind him stood an alliance of Caracol and Ucanal - cities attempting to reopen the old Pasion-Usumacinta trade route as the Classic Maya collapse engulfed the region...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bob King, CC BY 2.0. In AD 830, a figure named Wat'ul Chatel arrived from Ucanal to the east and was installed as Seibal's new ruler. Behind him stood an alliance of Caracol and Ucanal - cities attempting to reopen the old Pasion-Usumacinta trade route as the Classic Maya collapse engulfed the region...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/seibal/">Seibal on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bob King | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Seibal: The City That Outlived Its Own Destruction: The Last Monuments</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/seibal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Teoberto Maler, Public domain. Wat'ul Chatel's final stela was erected in AD 889 - one of the last dated monuments raised anywhere in the Maya lowlands. By 900 the city was nearly empty. By 930 it was completely abandoned. The late stelae show a marked decline in quality over those forty years, the carvings gr...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Teoberto Maler, Public domain. Wat'ul Chatel's final stela was erected in AD 889 - one of the last dated monuments raised anywhere in the Maya lowlands. By 900 the city was nearly empty. By 930 it was completely abandoned. The late stelae show a marked decline in quality over those forty years, the carvings gr...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/seibal/">Seibal on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Teoberto Maler | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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