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    <title>Qualla: Santa Rita do Sapucaí</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai</link>
    <description><![CDATA[In the Brazilian Silicon Valley of Minas Gerais, more than 110 technology companies cluster around a 1959 electronics school, and prisoners pedal bicycles to power a public plaza.]]></description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:08 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In the Brazilian Silicon Valley of Minas Gerais, more than 110 technology companies cluster around a 1959 electronics school, and prisoners pedal bicycles to power a public plaza.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Santa Rita do Sapucaí</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai</link>
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      <title>Santa Rita do Sapucaí: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit lplemos26, CC BY-SA 3.0. In 1959, a woman named Sinha Moreira founded an electronics school in a small coffee town in southern Minas Gerais - the first technical school of its kind anywhere in Latin America. The Escola Tecnica de Eletronica Francisco Moreira da Costa was named for her husband. Six years later came a full university, INATEL, the Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicacoes. Together the two institutions reshaped a town of 43,000 people into what Brazilians now call the Vale do Silicio Mineiro - the Mineiran Silicon Valley - the only small city in Latin America where more than 110 technology companies have clustered around two local schools.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit lplemos26, CC BY-SA 3.0. In 1959, a woman named Sinha Moreira founded an electronics school in a small coffee town in southern Minas Gerais - the first technical school of its kind anywhere in Latin America. The Escola Tecnica de Eletronica Francisco Moreira da Costa was named for her husband. Six years later came a full university, INATEL, the Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicacoes. Together the two institutions reshaped a town of 43,000 people into what Brazilians now call the Vale do Silicio Mineiro - the Mineiran Silicon Valley - the only small city in Latin America where more than 110 technology companies have clustered around two local schools.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/">Santa Rita do Sapucaí on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: lplemos26 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Santa Rita do Sapucaí: Sinha Moreira&apos;s Decision</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit WOtP, CC BY-SA 3.0. Santa Rita do Sapucai was a coffee town in 1959. The national grid of technical education barely existed. Higher education was concentrated in state capitals like Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, and Belo Horizonte. When Sinha Moreira decided to establish an electronics school in a tow...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit WOtP, CC BY-SA 3.0. Santa Rita do Sapucai was a coffee town in 1959. The national grid of technical education barely existed. Higher education was concentrated in state capitals like Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, and Belo Horizonte. When Sinha Moreira decided to establish an electronics school in a tow...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/">Santa Rita do Sapucaí on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: WOtP | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Santa Rita do Sapucaí: INATEL and the Cluster</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Py4nf, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicacoes opened in 1965, offering engineering degrees in telecommunications, electronics, and computer science. Together with the technical school, INATEL now anchors a cluster of more than 110 technology companies in and around Santa Rita do Sap...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Py4nf, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicacoes opened in 1965, offering engineering degrees in telecommunications, electronics, and computer science. Together with the technical school, INATEL now anchors a cluster of more than 110 technology companies in and around Santa Rita do Sap...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/">Santa Rita do Sapucaí on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Py4nf | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Santa Rita do Sapucaí: Prisoners on Bicycles</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Vinícius Montgomery, CC BY-SA 4.0. In a local plaza, the street lamps are powered in part by inmates pedaling stationary bicycles. The program lets prisoners shorten their sentences by hours pedaled - each bicycle's generator feeds a car battery, which then feeds the plaza's lighting grid. The arrangement began as...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Vinícius Montgomery, CC BY-SA 4.0. In a local plaza, the street lamps are powered in part by inmates pedaling stationary bicycles. The program lets prisoners shorten their sentences by hours pedaled - each bicycle's generator feeds a car battery, which then feeds the plaza's lighting grid. The arrangement began as...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/">Santa Rita do Sapucaí on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Vinícius Montgomery | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Santa Rita do Sapucaí: A First in Minas</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Py4nf, Public domain. In July 2012, Santa Rita do Sapucai became the first municipality in Minas Gerais to adopt same-sex marriage, and the first municipality anywhere in Brazil to legalize it individually - before the Supreme Federal Tribunal's 2013 ruling that brought equal marriage to the country a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Py4nf, Public domain. In July 2012, Santa Rita do Sapucai became the first municipality in Minas Gerais to adopt same-sex marriage, and the first municipality anywhere in Brazil to legalize it individually - before the Supreme Federal Tribunal's 2013 ruling that brought equal marriage to the country a...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/">Santa Rita do Sapucaí on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Py4nf | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Santa Rita do Sapucaí: Roque Junior&apos;s Hometown</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit RogerCamacho, CC BY-SA 4.0. The 2002 FIFA World Cup-winning Brazilian team had a defender named Roque Junior, who played alongside Cafu and Lucio in the backline. He was born in Santa Rita do Sapucai and began his professional career with the local club, Santarritense. Former Brazilian president Delfim More...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit RogerCamacho, CC BY-SA 4.0. The 2002 FIFA World Cup-winning Brazilian team had a defender named Roque Junior, who played alongside Cafu and Lucio in the backline. He was born in Santa Rita do Sapucai and began his professional career with the local club, Santarritense. Former Brazilian president Delfim More...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/santa-rita-do-sapucai/">Santa Rita do Sapucaí on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: RogerCamacho | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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