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    <title>Qualla: Sado Kokubun-ji</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji</link>
    <description><![CDATA[The oldest temple on Sado Island was built by imperial decree after a devastating smallpox epidemic, burned down in civil war, and still shelters a thousand-year-old wooden Buddha carved from a single block of wood.]]></description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:40 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The oldest temple on Sado Island was built by imperial decree after a devastating smallpox epidemic, burned down in civil war, and still shelters a thousand-year-old wooden Buddha carved from a single block of wood.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Sado Kokubun-ji</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji</link>
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      <title>Sado Kokubun-ji: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. In 741, Japan was burying its dead. A smallpox epidemic that had raged since 735 had killed roughly a third of the population, devastating the court aristocracy and collapsing the government's ability to administer its provinces. Emperor Shomu's response was spiritual on a national scale: he ordered a Buddhist monastery and nunnery built in every province of Japan, a network of temples called kokubunji that would project imperial authority and Buddhist protection to the farthest corners of the realm. On Sado Island -- a mountainous exile colony in the Sea of Japan, already remote and isolated -- the provincial temple that rose from this decree became the oldest on the island. Twelve centuries later, its foundation stones still mark the ground, and a wooden Buddha carved from a single block of wood still sits in its successor hall, surviving everything the centuries have thrown at this place.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. In 741, Japan was burying its dead. A smallpox epidemic that had raged since 735 had killed roughly a third of the population, devastating the court aristocracy and collapsing the government's ability to administer its provinces. Emperor Shomu's response was spiritual on a national scale: he ordered a Buddhist monastery and nunnery built in every province of Japan, a network of temples called kokubunji that would project imperial authority and Buddhist protection to the farthest corners of the realm. On Sado Island -- a mountainous exile colony in the Sea of Japan, already remote and isolated -- the provincial temple that rose from this decree became the oldest on the island. Twelve centuries later, its foundation stones still mark the ground, and a wooden Buddha carved from a single block of wood still sits in its successor hall, surviving everything the centuries have thrown at this place.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/">Sado Kokubun-ji on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Sado Kokubun-ji: An Emperor&apos;s Answer to Plague</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The 735-737 Japanese smallpox epidemic was catastrophic. It arrived from the Korean Peninsula and swept through a population with no immunity, killing an estimated one-third of Japan's people. Four of the most powerful court ministers died in a single year. Emperor Shomu, shaken ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The 735-737 Japanese smallpox epidemic was catastrophic. It arrived from the Korean Peninsula and swept through a population with no immunity, killing an estimated one-third of Japan's people. Four of the most powerful court ministers died in a single year. Emperor Shomu, shaken ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/">Sado Kokubun-ji on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Sado Kokubun-ji: Tiled Roofs at the Edge of the Realm</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The original Sado Kokubun-ji was built on a scale that announced imperial ambition. Its layout mirrored Todai-ji itself: the main buildings aligned south to north, with a Kondo (main hall), Middle Gate, South Gate, cloisters connecting the Middle Gate to the Lecture Hall, and a p...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The original Sado Kokubun-ji was built on a scale that announced imperial ambition. Its layout mirrored Todai-ji itself: the main buildings aligned south to north, with a Kondo (main hall), Middle Gate, South Gate, cloisters connecting the Middle Gate to the Lecture Hall, and a p...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/">Sado Kokubun-ji on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Sado Kokubun-ji: Lightning, Fire, and War</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The pagoda was the first to fall. Sometime during the Shoan era, between 1288 and 1301, lightning struck the seven-story tower and destroyed it. The rest of the temple survived until 1529, when the Sengoku period's civil wars reached even this island exile ground and the complex ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The pagoda was the first to fall. Sometime during the Shoan era, between 1288 and 1301, lightning struck the seven-story tower and destroyed it. The rest of the temple survived until 1529, when the Sengoku period's civil wars reached even this island exile ground and the complex ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/">Sado Kokubun-ji on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Sado Kokubun-ji: Exile Island, Gold Island</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. Sado Island's history runs deeper than any single temple. The island served as an official place of exile from the Nara period onward, and among its most famous involuntary residents were the Buddhist monk Nichiren, exiled in 1271 for criticizing the Kamakura shogunate, and Zeami...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. Sado Island's history runs deeper than any single temple. The island served as an official place of exile from the Nara period onward, and among its most famous involuntary residents were the Buddhist monk Nichiren, exiled in 1271 for criticizing the Kamakura shogunate, and Zeami...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/">Sado Kokubun-ji on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Sado Kokubun-ji: Stones in a Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. Today the original temple ruins are maintained as a historic park, about thirty-five minutes by car from Ryotsu Port, where ferries arrive from the Niigata mainland. The foundation stones sit in neat rows in a grassy field, marking where the Kondo stood, where the seven-story pag...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. Today the original temple ruins are maintained as a historic park, about thirty-five minutes by car from Ryotsu Port, where ferries arrive from the Niigata mainland. The foundation stones sit in neat rows in a grassy field, marking where the Kondo stood, where the seven-story pag...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sado-kokubun-ji/">Sado Kokubun-ji on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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