<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster</link>
    <description><![CDATA[The largest concentration of ancient burial mounds in the Kanto region -- 114 tumuli stretched across a narrow plateau in Chiba Prefecture, including a square-sided step pyramid with a double moat that has been open and empty since the Edo period.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:40 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The largest concentration of ancient burial mounds in the Kanto region -- 114 tumuli stretched across a narrow plateau in Chiba Prefecture, including a square-sided step pyramid with a double moat that has been open and empty since the Edo period.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/hero-small.webp"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/hero-small.webp</url>
      <title>Qualla: Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. One hundred fourteen burial mounds line a narrow plateau above what was once the northeastern shore of Lake Inbanuma, stretched in strips from northwest to southeast for a kilometer and a half. The Ryugakuji Kofun Cluster, straddling the boundary between the town of Sakae and the city of Narita in Chiba Prefecture, is the largest gathering of kofun -- ancient Japanese burial tumuli -- in the entire Kanto region. Designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1941, with its protected area expanded in 2009, the cluster preserves a burial tradition that persisted here for over a century, from the late sixth century through the end of the seventh, long after Buddhism had arrived and supposedly rendered the old mound-building customs obsolete. The dead, it seems, were not so easily converted.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. One hundred fourteen burial mounds line a narrow plateau above what was once the northeastern shore of Lake Inbanuma, stretched in strips from northwest to southeast for a kilometer and a half. The Ryugakuji Kofun Cluster, straddling the boundary between the town of Sakae and the city of Narita in Chiba Prefecture, is the largest gathering of kofun -- ancient Japanese burial tumuli -- in the entire Kanto region. Designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1941, with its protected area expanded in 2009, the cluster preserves a burial tradition that persisted here for over a century, from the late sixth century through the end of the seventh, long after Buddhism had arrived and supposedly rendered the old mound-building customs obsolete. The dead, it seems, were not so easily converted.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/">Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-intro-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster: A Plateau of the Dead</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Shimosa Plateau sits about 30 meters above sea level, and the kofun crowd its narrow spine in dense strips. Of the 114 confirmed tumuli, the forms tell a story of evolving burial customs: keyhole-shaped mounds 20 to 30 meters long, dome-shaped mounds with diameters of 10 to 2...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Shimosa Plateau sits about 30 meters above sea level, and the kofun crowd its narrow spine in dense strips. Of the 114 confirmed tumuli, the forms tell a story of evolving burial customs: keyhole-shaped mounds 20 to 30 meters long, dome-shaped mounds with diameters of 10 to 2...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/">Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-a-plateau-of-the-dead.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-a-plateau-of-the-dead.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-a-plateau-of-the-dead-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster: The First and the Last</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The oldest mound in the cluster is believed to be the scallop-shaped Kofun No. 101, dated to the second quarter of the sixth century based on the style of haniwa recovered there. The later mounds concentrate in the northeast corner of the site, and among them is the Sengenyama Ko...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The oldest mound in the cluster is believed to be the scallop-shaped Kofun No. 101, dated to the second quarter of the sixth century based on the style of haniwa recovered there. The later mounds concentrate in the northeast corner of the site, and among them is the Sengenyama Ko...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/">Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-the-first-and-the-last.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-the-first-and-the-last.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-the-first-and-the-last-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster: The Step Pyramid of Iwaya</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. Kofun No. 105, known as the Iwaya Kofun, dominates the cluster. It is a square-sided tumulus roughly 78 meters on each side, constructed in three ascending tiers that give it the appearance of a step pyramid -- a form startlingly reminiscent of structures from entirely different ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. Kofun No. 105, known as the Iwaya Kofun, dominates the cluster. It is a square-sided tumulus roughly 78 meters on each side, constructed in three ascending tiers that give it the appearance of a step pyramid -- a form startlingly reminiscent of structures from entirely different ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/">Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-the-step-pyramid-of-iwaya.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-the-step-pyramid-of-iwaya.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-the-step-pyramid-of-iwaya-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster: What the Mounds Still Hold</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. Some of the larger mounds in the cluster contained more than one burial chamber, suggesting reuse across generations -- families returning to the same earthen monument to inter successive members. Others were repurposed for a new burial well after their original construction. The...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexrk2, CC BY-SA 3.0. Some of the larger mounds in the cluster contained more than one burial chamber, suggesting reuse across generations -- families returning to the same earthen monument to inter successive members. Others were repurposed for a new burial well after their original construction. The...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster/">Ryūgakuji Kofun Cluster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexrk2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-what-the-mounds-still-hold.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-what-the-mounds-still-hold.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/x/n/7/g/ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-wp/xn7g-ry-gakuji-kofun-cluster-what-the-mounds-still-hold-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
