<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Pont du Gard</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A three-tiered Roman aqueduct bridge standing nearly 49 meters above the Gardon River, built in the first century AD with a gradient so precise it drops only 34 centimeters per kilometer.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:30 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A three-tiered Roman aqueduct bridge standing nearly 49 meters above the Gardon River, built in the first century AD with a gradient so precise it drops only 34 centimeters per kilometer.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/hero-small.webp"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/hero-small.webp</url>
      <title>Qualla: Pont du Gard</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Pont du Gard: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chris0693, CC BY-SA 3.0. The water that once flowed across the Pont du Gard traveled 50 kilometers from springs near Uzes to the fountains, baths, and homes of Nemausus -- modern Nimes -- and it did so with a gradient of roughly 34 centimeters per kilometer. This is engineering so precise it borders on obsession. The Pont du Gard itself, a three-tiered aqueduct bridge of shelly limestone standing 48.8 meters above the river Gardon, was the most dramatic structure along that route: a solution to the problem of carrying water across a deep river valley without pumps, electricity, or anything more sophisticated than gravity and the geometry of arches.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chris0693, CC BY-SA 3.0. The water that once flowed across the Pont du Gard traveled 50 kilometers from springs near Uzes to the fountains, baths, and homes of Nemausus -- modern Nimes -- and it did so with a gradient of roughly 34 centimeters per kilometer. This is engineering so precise it borders on obsession. The Pont du Gard itself, a three-tiered aqueduct bridge of shelly limestone standing 48.8 meters above the river Gardon, was the most dramatic structure along that route: a solution to the problem of carrying water across a deep river valley without pumps, electricity, or anything more sophisticated than gravity and the geometry of arches.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/">Pont du Gard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chris0693 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-intro-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Pont du Gard: Three Tiers of Stone</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Elihbeckman, CC BY-SA 4.0. Built in the first century AD, the Pont du Gard consists of three levels of arches made from locally quarried shelly limestone, assembled without mortar -- the blocks held in place by their own weight and precision cutting. The lowest tier carries six arches spanning the river. T...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Elihbeckman, CC BY-SA 4.0. Built in the first century AD, the Pont du Gard consists of three levels of arches made from locally quarried shelly limestone, assembled without mortar -- the blocks held in place by their own weight and precision cutting. The lowest tier carries six arches spanning the river. T...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/">Pont du Gard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Elihbeckman | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-three-tiers-of-stone.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-three-tiers-of-stone.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-three-tiers-of-stone-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Pont du Gard: Decline and Second Life</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Thierry, CC BY 2.0. The aqueduct may have remained in use as late as the sixth century, though lack of maintenance after the fourth century allowed mineral deposits and debris to clog the channel. After the Roman Empire collapsed and the water stopped flowing, the Pont du Gard found a second career ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Thierry, CC BY 2.0. The aqueduct may have remained in use as late as the sixth century, though lack of maintenance after the fourth century allowed mineral deposits and debris to clog the channel. After the Roman Empire collapsed and the water stopped flowing, the Pont du Gard found a second career ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/">Pont du Gard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Thierry | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-decline-and-second-life.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-decline-and-second-life.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-decline-and-second-life-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Pont du Gard: Napoleon&apos;s Restoration, UNESCO&apos;s Recognition</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit RGSF, CC BY-SA 3.0. Napoleon III ordered a major restoration in the mid-nineteenth century, and the bridge became one of France's most celebrated ancient monuments. In 1985, UNESCO inscribed the Pont du Gard as a World Heritage Site, citing its exceptional preservation, historical importance, and ar...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit RGSF, CC BY-SA 3.0. Napoleon III ordered a major restoration in the mid-nineteenth century, and the bridge became one of France's most celebrated ancient monuments. In 1985, UNESCO inscribed the Pont du Gard as a World Heritage Site, citing its exceptional preservation, historical importance, and ar...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/">Pont du Gard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: RGSF | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-napoleons-restoration-unescos-recognition.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-napoleons-restoration-unescos-recognition.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-napoleons-restoration-unescos-recognition-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Pont du Gard: What Gravity Can Do</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Holger Uwe Schmitt, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Pont du Gard is often described as an engineering marvel, and the phrase is deserved but insufficient. What the Romans built here was not merely a bridge or an aqueduct but a statement about the relationship between human ambition and natural forces. The entire 50-kilometer a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Holger Uwe Schmitt, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Pont du Gard is often described as an engineering marvel, and the phrase is deserved but insufficient. What the Romans built here was not merely a bridge or an aqueduct but a statement about the relationship between human ambition and natural forces. The entire 50-kilometer a...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pont-du-gard/">Pont du Gard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Holger Uwe Schmitt | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-what-gravity-can-do.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-what-gravity-can-do.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/s/p/g/4/pont-du-gard-wp/spg4-pont-du-gard-what-gravity-can-do-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
