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    <title>Qualla: Pointe-Noire</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/pointe-noire</link>
    <description><![CDATA[Congo's oil capital on the Atlantic coast, where French colonial architecture meets a booming petroleum economy and a fishing culture fighting to survive alongside it.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Congo's oil capital on the Atlantic coast, where French colonial architecture meets a booming petroleum economy and a fishing culture fighting to survive alongside it.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Pointe-Noire</title>
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      <title>Pointe-Noire: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Dorellkongo, CC BY-SA 4.0. The shared taxis are called 100-100 in Pointe-Noire, named for the flat fare they once charged. Passengers pile in along fixed routes, and the driver stops for anyone waving from the roadside. It is a small detail, but it captures something essential about the Republic of the Congo's second city: Pointe-Noire runs on improvisation, informality, and the constant negotiation between what is planned and what actually works. Commonly known as PNR, the city had around one million residents by 2018, making it the economic engine of a country whose political capital, Brazzaville, sits 500 kilometers to the east on the other side of dense forest.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Dorellkongo, CC BY-SA 4.0. The shared taxis are called 100-100 in Pointe-Noire, named for the flat fare they once charged. Passengers pile in along fixed routes, and the driver stops for anyone waving from the roadside. It is a small detail, but it captures something essential about the Republic of the Congo's second city: Pointe-Noire runs on improvisation, informality, and the constant negotiation between what is planned and what actually works. Commonly known as PNR, the city had around one million residents by 2018, making it the economic engine of a country whose political capital, Brazzaville, sits 500 kilometers to the east on the other side of dense forest.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/">Pointe-Noire on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Dorellkongo | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Pointe-Noire: Black Gold on a Sandy Shore</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Maryleine, CC0. Pointe-Noire is the center of the Republic of Congo's oil industry, and oil is the reason the city has grown so fast. Congo ranks among the main petroleum producers in Central Africa, and virtually all of that output flows through PNR's port and pipeline infrastructure. The wealt...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Maryleine, CC0. Pointe-Noire is the center of the Republic of Congo's oil industry, and oil is the reason the city has grown so fast. Congo ranks among the main petroleum producers in Central Africa, and virtually all of that output flows through PNR's port and pipeline infrastructure. The wealt...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/">Pointe-Noire on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Maryleine | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Pointe-Noire: A French Imprint</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. Walk through the center of Pointe-Noire and the colonial past is everywhere. The architecture carries a distinctly French feel -- not grand Haussmann boulevards, but the practical structures of a tropical trading post adapted to equatorial heat. This is no accident. France contro...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. Walk through the center of Pointe-Noire and the colonial past is everywhere. The architecture carries a distinctly French feel -- not grand Haussmann boulevards, but the practical structures of a tropical trading post adapted to equatorial heat. This is no accident. France contro...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/">Pointe-Noire on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Pointe-Noire: Rhythms of the Wet and Dry</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit MANIMA MBEMBA, CC BY-SA 4.0. Pointe-Noire's climate divides the year in two. From October through April, the wet season brings temperatures averaging 28 degrees Celsius and heavy rains that turn unpaved roads into red mud. The dry season, May through September, cools things to around 24 degrees and dries out...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit MANIMA MBEMBA, CC BY-SA 4.0. Pointe-Noire's climate divides the year in two. From October through April, the wet season brings temperatures averaging 28 degrees Celsius and heavy rains that turn unpaved roads into red mud. The dry season, May through September, cools things to around 24 degrees and dries out...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/">Pointe-Noire on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: MANIMA MBEMBA | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Pointe-Noire: Markets and Mango Trees</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit David Stanley, Public domain. The daily commerce of Pointe-Noire unfolds in its markets. Marche Thystere, Marche de Siafoumou, Marche Voungou -- each has its own character and specialty. The artisan village on Port Side Beach, next to Le Derrik, sells carved wood statues and crafts, though buyers should know ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit David Stanley, Public domain. The daily commerce of Pointe-Noire unfolds in its markets. Marche Thystere, Marche de Siafoumou, Marche Voungou -- each has its own character and specialty. The artisan village on Port Side Beach, next to Le Derrik, sells carved wood statues and crafts, though buyers should know ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pointe-noire/">Pointe-Noire on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: David Stanley | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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