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    <title>Qualla: Po Nagar</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/po-nagar</link>
    <description><![CDATA[Standing on Cù Lao Mountain above the Cái River since before 781 CE, the Cham towers of Po Nagar have survived raiders, conquerors, and centuries of spiritual reinvention to remain an active place of worship today.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Standing on Cù Lao Mountain above the Cái River since before 781 CE, the Cham towers of Po Nagar have survived raiders, conquerors, and centuries of spiritual reinvention to remain an active place of worship today.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Po Nagar</title>
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      <title>Po Nagar: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/po-nagar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Michelle, CC BY-SA 2.0. The oldest written record of this place is a story of loss. A stele dated 781 CE records that King Satyavarman restored a temple that had already been ransacked — its sacred mukhalinga broken, its jewels stolen by seaborne raiders described in the inscription as men "completely black and gaunt, dreadful and evil as death." The temple had existed before 781. Before how long before, the stone does not say.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Michelle, CC BY-SA 2.0. The oldest written record of this place is a story of loss. A stele dated 781 CE records that King Satyavarman restored a temple that had already been ransacked — its sacred mukhalinga broken, its jewels stolen by seaborne raiders described in the inscription as men "completely black and gaunt, dreadful and evil as death." The temple had existed before 781. Before how long before, the stone does not say.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/po-nagar/">Po Nagar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Michelle | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Po Nagar: The Goddess of the Country</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/po-nagar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Tervlugt, CC BY 3.0. Po Nagar is dedicated to Yan Po Nagar — a name that translates roughly as Lady of the Country, or Lady of the City. She is the presiding deity of the Cham people's homeland, a goddess whose identity gathered other identities to it over the centuries. The Cham understood her throu...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Tervlugt, CC BY 3.0. Po Nagar is dedicated to Yan Po Nagar — a name that translates roughly as Lady of the Country, or Lady of the City. She is the presiding deity of the Cham people's homeland, a goddess whose identity gathered other identities to it over the centuries. The Cham understood her throu...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/po-nagar/">Po Nagar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Tervlugt | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Po Nagar: Raids, Gifts, and the Khmer</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/po-nagar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Tu, CC BY 2.0. The steles that survive from Po Nagar read like a ledger of devotion and violence. In 817, the Cham military leader Senapati Par made endowments to the temple under King Harivarman I — gifts of land, wealth, and labor that expressed the political as much as the spiritual authorit...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Tu, CC BY 2.0. The steles that survive from Po Nagar read like a ledger of devotion and violence. In 817, the Cham military leader Senapati Par made endowments to the temple under King Harivarman I — gifts of land, wealth, and labor that expressed the political as much as the spiritual authorit...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/po-nagar/">Po Nagar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Tu | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Po Nagar: What the Towers Hold</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/po-nagar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Petr &amp; Bara Ruzicka, CC BY 2.0. The Po Nagar complex sits on three levels on Cù Lao Mountain, rising above the Cái River just north of the modern city. Two rows of towers occupy the highest level. The main tower's central image is a stone statue of Yan Po Nagar, 1.2 metres tall, seated cross-legged and dressed ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Petr &amp; Bara Ruzicka, CC BY 2.0. The Po Nagar complex sits on three levels on Cù Lao Mountain, rising above the Cái River just north of the modern city. Two rows of towers occupy the highest level. The main tower's central image is a stone statue of Yan Po Nagar, 1.2 metres tall, seated cross-legged and dressed ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/po-nagar/">Po Nagar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Petr &amp;amp; Bara Ruzicka | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Po Nagar: Sacred Ground Across Centuries</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/po-nagar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Lưu Ly, CC BY 3.0. In the seventeenth century, Vietnamese expansion brought Champa to an end as a political entity. The people who had built Po Nagar were dispersed, their kingdom absorbed. Yet the temple was not abandoned or torn down. Vietnamese rulers incorporated it into their own religious fra...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Lưu Ly, CC BY 3.0. In the seventeenth century, Vietnamese expansion brought Champa to an end as a political entity. The people who had built Po Nagar were dispersed, their kingdom absorbed. Yet the temple was not abandoned or torn down. Vietnamese rulers incorporated it into their own religious fra...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/po-nagar/">Po Nagar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Lưu Ly | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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