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    <title>Qualla: Pilar de Goiás</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A town that began as a settlement of escaped enslaved people in 1736, grew rich on gold, produced a 900-kilo bell cast with an arroba of gold, and is slowly emptying out.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A town that began as a settlement of escaped enslaved people in 1736, grew rich on gold, produced a 900-kilo bell cast with an arroba of gold, and is slowly emptying out.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Pilar de Goiás</title>
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      <title>Pilar de Goiás: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. A garimpeiro - one of the freelance gold prospectors who swarmed the Brazilian interior in the eighteenth century - made a promise to a saint. He needed water to work a rich deposit that had no water nearby, and water would save him enormous labor. If Saint Lady of Pilar would cause water to flow in that barren place, he pledged he would donate a golden bell to the church that would be built there. Water appeared. A church was built. The garimpeiro kept his promise. And the bell that hangs in the Mother Church of Pilar de Goiás today weighs 900 kilograms, and its alloy, according to local tradition, contains an arroba of gold - roughly fifteen kilograms. Three hundred years later the bell still rings.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. A garimpeiro - one of the freelance gold prospectors who swarmed the Brazilian interior in the eighteenth century - made a promise to a saint. He needed water to work a rich deposit that had no water nearby, and water would save him enormous labor. If Saint Lady of Pilar would cause water to flow in that barren place, he pledged he would donate a golden bell to the church that would be built there. Water appeared. A church was built. The garimpeiro kept his promise. And the bell that hangs in the Mother Church of Pilar de Goiás today weighs 900 kilograms, and its alloy, according to local tradition, contains an arroba of gold - roughly fifteen kilograms. Three hundred years later the bell still rings.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/">Pilar de Goiás on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Pilar de Goiás: Founded By The Escaped</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. The conventional story of Brazilian frontier settlement involves bandeirantes - slave hunters and gold seekers pushing north and west from São Paulo. Pilar de Goiás inverts that story. The town began in 1736 as a quilombo, a community of escaped enslaved people who had found refu...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. The conventional story of Brazilian frontier settlement involves bandeirantes - slave hunters and gold seekers pushing north and west from São Paulo. Pilar de Goiás inverts that story. The town began in 1736 as a quilombo, a community of escaped enslaved people who had found refu...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/">Pilar de Goiás on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Pilar de Goiás: Gold Makes A Town</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. For a short window in the eighteenth century, Pilar mattered. Gold brought people from every direction in Brazil, and the narrow valley at the bottom of which the town sits filled up with garimpeiros, traders, and the kind of infrastructure - churches, pharmacies, merchant houses...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. For a short window in the eighteenth century, Pilar mattered. Gold brought people from every direction in Brazil, and the narrow valley at the bottom of which the town sits filled up with garimpeiros, traders, and the kind of infrastructure - churches, pharmacies, merchant houses...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/">Pilar de Goiás on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Pilar de Goiás: The Saint Of Pilar</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. Nossa Senhora do Pilar - Our Lady of Pilar - is a Marian devotion that traces to a stone pillar in Zaragoza, Spain, where tradition holds the Virgin Mary appeared to the apostle James. Spanish and Portuguese Catholics brought the devotion to the Americas, where it attached to min...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. Nossa Senhora do Pilar - Our Lady of Pilar - is a Marian devotion that traces to a stone pillar in Zaragoza, Spain, where tradition holds the Virgin Mary appeared to the apostle James. Spanish and Portuguese Catholics brought the devotion to the Americas, where it attached to min...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/">Pilar de Goiás on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Pilar de Goiás: Emptying Out</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. The gold played out. What was left was a rugged valley in central Goiás with limited agricultural potential and no practical reason for anyone to stay. The population in 2007 was 2,852 - split between an urban zone of 1,121 people and a rural zone of 1,731. The total has decrease...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. The gold played out. What was left was a rugged valley in central Goiás with limited agricultural potential and no practical reason for anyone to stay. The population in 2007 was 2,852 - split between an urban zone of 1,121 people and a rural zone of 1,731. The total has decrease...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/">Pilar de Goiás on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Pilar de Goiás: A Bell That Still Rings</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. The golden bell is still there. It is not pure gold, of course - pure gold is too soft to hold the shape of a bell that has to ring reliably - but its bronze alloy reportedly contains the arroba of gold the garimpeiro promised. Tour guides in Pilar will tell you the story. The to...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás, Public domain. The golden bell is still there. It is not pure gold, of course - pure gold is too soft to hold the shape of a bell that has to ring reliably - but its bronze alloy reportedly contains the arroba of gold the garimpeiro promised. Tour guides in Pilar will tell you the story. The to...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pilar-de-goias/">Pilar de Goiás on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Prefeitura de Pilar de Goiás | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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