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    <title>Qualla: Penrith Castle</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A 15th-century red sandstone fortress that was Richard III's northern base, now reduced to ruined walls beside a Cumbrian railway station.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:24 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A 15th-century red sandstone fortress that was Richard III's northern base, now reduced to ruined walls beside a Cumbrian railway station.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Penrith Castle</title>
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      <title>Penrith Castle: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Clintheacock66 at English Wikipedia, CC BY 3.0. Step off the train at Penrith and the first thing you see across the road is a ruin. Penrith Castle was the northern base of Richard, Duke of Gloucester, the man who would briefly become Richard III, the king Shakespeare made famous and historians still argue about. He stayed here in the 1470s and early 1480s, using the castle to project royal authority against the Scots and against rival Lancastrian factions in the surrounding fells. Today its broken sandstone walls sit in a public park beside Penrith railway station, the platform announcements drifting over what was once a king's headquarters.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Clintheacock66 at English Wikipedia, CC BY 3.0. Step off the train at Penrith and the first thing you see across the road is a ruin. Penrith Castle was the northern base of Richard, Duke of Gloucester, the man who would briefly become Richard III, the king Shakespeare made famous and historians still argue about. He stayed here in the 1470s and early 1480s, using the castle to project royal authority against the Scots and against rival Lancastrian factions in the surrounding fells. Today its broken sandstone walls sit in a public park beside Penrith railway station, the platform announcements drifting over what was once a king's headquarters.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/">Penrith Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Clintheacock66 at English Wikipedia | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Penrith Castle: Wars of the Roses Frontier</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit wfmillar, CC BY-SA 2.0. Penrith Castle was built piecemeal between 1399 and 1470 as a defence against Scottish raids. The exact builders are tangled in conflicting evidence. William Strickland, who became Bishop of Carlisle, was once credited with the original work, but a tenurial reconstruction suggest...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit wfmillar, CC BY-SA 2.0. Penrith Castle was built piecemeal between 1399 and 1470 as a defence against Scottish raids. The exact builders are tangled in conflicting evidence. William Strickland, who became Bishop of Carlisle, was once credited with the original work, but a tenurial reconstruction suggest...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/">Penrith Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: wfmillar | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Penrith Castle: The Kingmaker and the King</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit VanuitVoorburg, CC BY-SA 3.0. Salisbury was killed at the Battle of Wakefield in 1460. His son Richard, Earl of Warwick, the Kingmaker, inherited the castle but died at the Battle of Barnet in 1471 without leaving a male heir. The castle reverted to the Crown. King Edward IV granted it later that same year to...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit VanuitVoorburg, CC BY-SA 3.0. Salisbury was killed at the Battle of Wakefield in 1460. His son Richard, Earl of Warwick, the Kingmaker, inherited the castle but died at the Battle of Barnet in 1471 without leaving a male heir. The castle reverted to the Crown. King Edward IV granted it later that same year to...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/">Penrith Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: VanuitVoorburg | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Penrith Castle: A Castle Sold and Sold Again</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit AlasdairW, CC BY-SA 3.0. After the Tudors, Penrith Castle and the town remained Crown estate for two centuries. In 1696 William III gave it to his Dutch friend Hans Willem Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland, along with most of the other Crown property in Cumberland. The Earls and Dukes of Portland sold it to...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit AlasdairW, CC BY-SA 3.0. After the Tudors, Penrith Castle and the town remained Crown estate for two centuries. In 1696 William III gave it to his Dutch friend Hans Willem Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland, along with most of the other Crown property in Cumberland. The Earls and Dukes of Portland sold it to...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/">Penrith Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: AlasdairW | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Penrith Castle: What Remains</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit William England, CC BY-SA 2.0. Penrith Castle today is maintained by English Heritage and listed Grade I on the National Heritage List for England. The ruins, according to one nineteenth-century description, are remarkable more for their extent than their magnificence. Projecting corbels on the eastern front o...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit William England, CC BY-SA 2.0. Penrith Castle today is maintained by English Heritage and listed Grade I on the National Heritage List for England. The ruins, according to one nineteenth-century description, are remarkable more for their extent than their magnificence. Projecting corbels on the eastern front o...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penrith-castle/">Penrith Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: William England | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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