<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Palu: The City That Knows the Ground Can Move</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/palu</link>
    <description><![CDATA[The capital of Central Sulawesi sits at the head of a narrow bay on one of the world's most active fault lines, a city defined by resilience after a catastrophic earthquake, tsunami, and liquefaction event struck in 2018.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:27 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The capital of Central Sulawesi sits at the head of a narrow bay on one of the world's most active fault lines, a city defined by resilience after a catastrophic earthquake, tsunami, and liquefaction event struck in 2018.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/hero-small.webp"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/hero-small.webp</url>
      <title>Qualla: Palu: The City That Knows the Ground Can Move</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/palu</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Palu: The City That Knows the Ground Can Move: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/palu/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit M darmanto, Public domain. The Kaili people have a word for this place: topalu'e, meaning raised land. It was meant as reassurance -- the settlement in the valley was high enough to stay dry when the river flooded. But on September 28, 2018, the ground beneath Palu did something the name never anticipated. A magnitude 7.5 earthquake ruptured the Palu-Koro Fault directly under the city, triggering a tsunami in the narrow bay that reached heights of nearly six meters and causing soil liquefaction on a scale scientists called unprecedented. Entire neighborhoods slid downhill on ground that had turned to liquid. The combined disaster killed over 4,300 people and caused damage estimated at 1.66 billion US dollars in the city alone. Palu's story since then has been one of rebuilding -- not just structures, but the confidence that a city perched on a seismic boundary can plan for a future.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit M darmanto, Public domain. The Kaili people have a word for this place: topalu'e, meaning raised land. It was meant as reassurance -- the settlement in the valley was high enough to stay dry when the river flooded. But on September 28, 2018, the ground beneath Palu did something the name never anticipated. A magnitude 7.5 earthquake ruptured the Palu-Koro Fault directly under the city, triggering a tsunami in the narrow bay that reached heights of nearly six meters and causing soil liquefaction on a scale scientists called unprecedented. Entire neighborhoods slid downhill on ground that had turned to liquid. The combined disaster killed over 4,300 people and caused damage estimated at 1.66 billion US dollars in the city alone. Palu's story since then has been one of rebuilding -- not just structures, but the confidence that a city perched on a seismic boundary can plan for a future.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/palu/">Palu on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: M darmanto | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-intro-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Palu: The City That Knows the Ground Can Move: Anatomy of a Compound Disaster</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/palu/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Devina Andiviaty, CC BY-SA 3.0. What made the 2018 event so devastating was the convergence of three catastrophes in minutes. The earthquake itself was generated by a strike-slip fault, where tectonic plates slide horizontally past each other rather than one diving beneath the other. Strike-slip earthquakes rar...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Devina Andiviaty, CC BY-SA 3.0. What made the 2018 event so devastating was the convergence of three catastrophes in minutes. The earthquake itself was generated by a strike-slip fault, where tectonic plates slide horizontally past each other rather than one diving beneath the other. Strike-slip earthquakes rar...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/palu/">Palu on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Devina Andiviaty | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-anatomy-of-a-compound-disaster.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-anatomy-of-a-compound-disaster.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-anatomy-of-a-compound-disaster-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Palu: The City That Knows the Ground Can Move: A Kingdom Before a Capital</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/palu/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Fitri Penyalai, CC BY-SA 4.0. Long before the earthquake defined its international reputation, Palu was the seat of the Kaili kingdom, which emerged around the fifteenth century by uniting scattered settlements across the valley and along the gulf that bears the city's name. The Kaili people remain the majori...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Fitri Penyalai, CC BY-SA 4.0. Long before the earthquake defined its international reputation, Palu was the seat of the Kaili kingdom, which emerged around the fifteenth century by uniting scattered settlements across the valley and along the gulf that bears the city's name. The Kaili people remain the majori...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/palu/">Palu on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Fitri Penyalai | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-a-kingdom-before-a-capital.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-a-kingdom-before-a-capital.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-a-kingdom-before-a-capital-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Palu: The City That Knows the Ground Can Move: The Bay and the City</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/palu/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit a_rabin, CC BY 2.0. Palu sits at the southern end of Palu Bay, a long, narrow inlet that opens northward into the Makassar Strait. The Palu River flows through the city and empties into the bay, and the valley floor is hemmed by mountains on three sides. The geography concentrates both opportunity a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit a_rabin, CC BY 2.0. Palu sits at the southern end of Palu Bay, a long, narrow inlet that opens northward into the Makassar Strait. The Palu River flows through the city and empties into the bay, and the valley floor is hemmed by mountains on three sides. The geography concentrates both opportunity a...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/palu/">Palu on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: a_rabin | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-the-bay-and-the-city.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-the-bay-and-the-city.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-the-bay-and-the-city-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Palu: The City That Knows the Ground Can Move: Rebuilding and Remembering</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/palu/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit User:ALFATWA; original design by City Government of Palu, Public domain. The earthquake left Palu with a dual imperative: reconstruct what was destroyed and memorialize what was lost. The Nusantara Gong of Peace, a 180-kilogram bronze gong two meters in diameter, stands at a site that doubles as a tsunami evacuation point. It bears symbols of five rel...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit User:ALFATWA; original design by City Government of Palu, Public domain. The earthquake left Palu with a dual imperative: reconstruct what was destroyed and memorialize what was lost. The Nusantara Gong of Peace, a 180-kilogram bronze gong two meters in diameter, stands at a site that doubles as a tsunami evacuation point. It bears symbols of five rel...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/palu/">Palu on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: User:ALFATWA; original design by City Government of Palu | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-rebuilding-and-remembering.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-rebuilding-and-remembering.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/q/x/v/4/palu-wp/qxv4-palu-the-city-that-knows-the-ground-can-move-rebuilding-and-remembering-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
