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    <title>Qualla: Nine Arch Bridge</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A stunning railway viaduct built without steel during World War I, arching 24 meters above a jungle valley in Sri Lanka's hill country, where local ingenuity turned a wartime shortage into an engineering landmark.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A stunning railway viaduct built without steel during World War I, arching 24 meters above a jungle valley in Sri Lanka's hill country, where local ingenuity turned a wartime shortage into an engineering landmark.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Nine Arch Bridge</title>
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      <title>Nine Arch Bridge: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit DaemonX, CC BY-SA 4.0. When the steel shipment never arrived, the locals built it anyway. The Nine Arch Bridge, rising 24 meters above a lush valley between Ella and Demodara in Sri Lanka's hill country, was completed in 1919 using stone, brick, and cement, but not a single steel beam. The timing was no coincidence: World War I had redirected the steel meant for this railway viaduct to British military projects, and construction ground to a halt. Rather than wait for a war to end, local workers and engineers found another way.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit DaemonX, CC BY-SA 4.0. When the steel shipment never arrived, the locals built it anyway. The Nine Arch Bridge, rising 24 meters above a lush valley between Ella and Demodara in Sri Lanka's hill country, was completed in 1919 using stone, brick, and cement, but not a single steel beam. The timing was no coincidence: World War I had redirected the steel meant for this railway viaduct to British military projects, and construction ground to a halt. Rather than wait for a war to end, local workers and engineers found another way.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/">Nine Arch Bridge on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: DaemonX | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Nine Arch Bridge: Stone and Stubbornness</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit MichaelJames2468, CC BY-SA 4.0. The bridge stretches 91 meters across a valley along the Colombo-Badulla railway line, navigating a challenging nine-degree curve and steep gradient. Its nine graceful arches are built from concrete cornice blocks for structural support and locally produced sand-cement blocks for...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit MichaelJames2468, CC BY-SA 4.0. The bridge stretches 91 meters across a valley along the Colombo-Badulla railway line, navigating a challenging nine-degree curve and steep gradient. Its nine graceful arches are built from concrete cornice blocks for structural support and locally produced sand-cement blocks for...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/">Nine Arch Bridge on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: MichaelJames2468 | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Nine Arch Bridge: The Legend of Appuhami</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit DaemonX, CC BY-SA 4.0. Local folklore credits a Ceylonese builder named P. K. Appuhami with the bridge's construction, working in consultation with British engineers. The story goes that Appuhami, born in 1870 in the Kappatipola area near Melimada, was a traditional drummer and devil dancer who turned ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit DaemonX, CC BY-SA 4.0. Local folklore credits a Ceylonese builder named P. K. Appuhami with the bridge's construction, working in consultation with British engineers. The story goes that Appuhami, born in 1870 in the Kappatipola area near Melimada, was a traditional drummer and devil dancer who turned ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/">Nine Arch Bridge on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: DaemonX | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Nine Arch Bridge: The Bridge in the Sky</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Surangi Kasturirathne, CC BY-SA 4.0. The bridge's other name, the Bridge in the Sky, makes sense the moment you see it. The nine arches frame patches of green jungle and open sky, and when a train crosses, its blue carriages seem to float above the canopy. The viaduct sits on the railway line between Ella and Demoda...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Surangi Kasturirathne, CC BY-SA 4.0. The bridge's other name, the Bridge in the Sky, makes sense the moment you see it. The nine arches frame patches of green jungle and open sky, and when a train crosses, its blue carriages seem to float above the canopy. The viaduct sits on the railway line between Ella and Demoda...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/">Nine Arch Bridge on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Surangi Kasturirathne | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Nine Arch Bridge: A Landmark Endures</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Saaremees, CC BY-SA 4.0. More than a century after its completion, the Nine Arch Bridge carries trains daily. It has also become one of Sri Lanka's most photographed landmarks, drawing visitors who hike down to the valley floor to see the arches from below or who stand on the tracks to watch trains rumbl...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Saaremees, CC BY-SA 4.0. More than a century after its completion, the Nine Arch Bridge carries trains daily. It has also become one of Sri Lanka's most photographed landmarks, drawing visitors who hike down to the valley floor to see the arches from below or who stand on the tracks to watch trains rumbl...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nine-arch-bridge/">Nine Arch Bridge on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Saaremees | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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