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    <title>Qualla: Mutunópolis</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/mutunopolis</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A small Goias town named for a ground-dwelling Amazonian bird - and slowly shrinking like the cerrado habitat the bird needs.]]></description>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A small Goias town named for a ground-dwelling Amazonian bird - and slowly shrinking like the cerrado habitat the bird needs.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Mutunópolis</title>
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      <title>Mutunópolis: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The mutum is a big, turkey-sized ground bird - a cracid with a curly black crest and a bright yellow or red knob at the base of its beak, depending on the species. It lives in the dense forest floors of the cerrado and the Amazonian fringe, foraging for fruit and insects and fleeing into the underbrush at the slightest disturbance. When Joao Goncalves Pacheco came looking for fertile land in 1950 in the far north of Goias, he found a place with enough mutum to name his new settlement after them. Mutunopolis: city of the mutum. It is a touching choice of name, a kind of honor paid to a bird. The bird is not doing well there today. Neither, for that matter, is the city.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The mutum is a big, turkey-sized ground bird - a cracid with a curly black crest and a bright yellow or red knob at the base of its beak, depending on the species. It lives in the dense forest floors of the cerrado and the Amazonian fringe, foraging for fruit and insects and fleeing into the underbrush at the slightest disturbance. When Joao Goncalves Pacheco came looking for fertile land in 1950 in the far north of Goias, he found a place with enough mutum to name his new settlement after them. Mutunopolis: city of the mutum. It is a touching choice of name, a kind of honor paid to a bird. The bird is not doing well there today. Neither, for that matter, is the city.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/">Mutunópolis on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Mutunópolis: A Bird, a Founder, a Town</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Pacheco arrived in 1950 looking for land to cultivate in what was then a remote corner of the Goias interior. The nearest town of any size was Porangatu, 38 kilometers to the north. Pacheco and the first arrivals called their settlement Mutum, after the bird. In 1931 - though thi...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Pacheco arrived in 1950 looking for land to cultivate in what was then a remote corner of the Goias interior. The nearest town of any size was Porangatu, 38 kilometers to the north. Pacheco and the first arrivals called their settlement Mutum, after the bird. In 1931 - though thi...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/">Mutunópolis on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Mutunópolis: The Road and the River of Cattle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The BR-153 runs a few dozen kilometers east of Mutunopolis, a paved highway that links Brasilia to Belem and ties this interior to the broader Brazilian economy. A paved road connects Mutunopolis to the BR-153, and from there to Goiania, 393 kilometers south. This infrastructure ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The BR-153 runs a few dozen kilometers east of Mutunopolis, a paved highway that links Brasilia to Belem and ties this interior to the broader Brazilian economy. A paved road connects Mutunopolis to the BR-153, and from there to Goiania, 393 kilometers south. This infrastructure ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/">Mutunópolis on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Mutunópolis: The Shrinking Countryside</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The population of Mutunopolis has been falling since 1980, when it peaked at 5,157. By 2007 it was below 4,000. Between 1996 and 2007 the annual geometric growth rate was negative 0.85 percent - a steady drain. The decline concentrated in the rural areas, though rural people here...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The population of Mutunopolis has been falling since 1980, when it peaked at 5,157. By 2007 it was below 4,000. Between 1996 and 2007 the annual geometric growth rate was negative 0.85 percent - a steady drain. The decline concentrated in the rural areas, though rural people here...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/">Mutunópolis on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Mutunópolis: Neighbors and Hinterland</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The municipality is surrounded by similar places. Porangatu lies north and west - a larger regional center with its own administrative gravity. Santa Tereza de Goias is to the east. Amaralina is to the south. All of them share a similar story: frontier settlements established in ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The municipality is surrounded by similar places. Porangatu lies north and west - a larger regional center with its own administrative gravity. Santa Tereza de Goias is to the east. Amaralina is to the south. All of them share a similar story: frontier settlements established in ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/">Mutunópolis on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Mutunópolis: What the Name Holds</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[There is something modest and appealing about a town named for a bird. Most Brazilian municipalities are named for saints, rivers, Portuguese villages, governors, or landowners. A bird implies that the first settlers noticed what was already there - the cerrado ecosystem with its...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is something modest and appealing about a town named for a bird. Most Brazilian municipalities are named for saints, rivers, Portuguese villages, governors, or landowners. A bird implies that the first settlers noticed what was already there - the cerrado ecosystem with its...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mutunopolis/">Mutunópolis on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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