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    <title>Qualla: Mayom, South Sudan</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A Bul Nuer cattle-trading town turned garrison turned battleground, captured by Riek Machar in 1988, retaken by Paulino Matiep in 1989, and fought over continuously since.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A Bul Nuer cattle-trading town turned garrison turned battleground, captured by Riek Machar in 1988, retaken by Paulino Matiep in 1989, and fought over continuously since.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Mayom, South Sudan</title>
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      <title>Mayom, South Sudan: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Count the times Mayom has changed hands, and the arithmetic gets tiring. In September 1988 Riek Machar's SPLA forces captured it. Early in 1989 Paulino Matiep, working with a young Sudanese officer named Omar al-Bashir who was about to seize power in Khartoum, took it back. In September 1999 Peter Gadet Yak shelled the town, causing mass displacement. In December 2013 the Nuer White Army seized Mayom from a government that had just lost Juba to itself. In July 2022 rebels killed the county commissioner Chuol Gatluak Manime and his bodyguards inside his own office before withdrawing. In June 2025 the South Sudanese army recaptured the town yet again. Before any of these armies arrived, Mayom was a cattle trading center. When the armies eventually all go somewhere else, the cattle trading will resume, because the families who live here have been moving cattle across this country for longer than any of the armies have existed.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Count the times Mayom has changed hands, and the arithmetic gets tiring. In September 1988 Riek Machar's SPLA forces captured it. Early in 1989 Paulino Matiep, working with a young Sudanese officer named Omar al-Bashir who was about to seize power in Khartoum, took it back. In September 1999 Peter Gadet Yak shelled the town, causing mass displacement. In December 2013 the Nuer White Army seized Mayom from a government that had just lost Juba to itself. In July 2022 rebels killed the county commissioner Chuol Gatluak Manime and his bodyguards inside his own office before withdrawing. In June 2025 the South Sudanese army recaptured the town yet again. Before any of these armies arrived, Mayom was a cattle trading center. When the armies eventually all go somewhere else, the cattle trading will resume, because the families who live here have been moving cattle across this country for longer than any of the armies have existed.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/">Mayom, South Sudan on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Mayom, South Sudan: A Market on the Grasslands</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Mayom sits in Mayom County, Unity State, west of Bentiu. In peacetime, the surrounding area is sparsely populated by nomadic Bul Nuer herders (about one person per square mile) and the town served as a major cattle trading center for the western reaches of what was then called Up...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mayom sits in Mayom County, Unity State, west of Bentiu. In peacetime, the surrounding area is sparsely populated by nomadic Bul Nuer herders (about one person per square mile) and the town served as a major cattle trading center for the western reaches of what was then called Up...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/">Mayom, South Sudan on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Mayom, South Sudan: A Garrison Town in the Second Civil War</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[During the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983-2005), Paulino Matiep Nhial established himself as an Anyanya II leader in what was then called Western Upper Nile, supported by Khartoum against the SPLA. Based at Mayom, he held a strategic position blocking SPLA forces in Bahr el Ghaz...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>During the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983-2005), Paulino Matiep Nhial established himself as an Anyanya II leader in what was then called Western Upper Nile, supported by Khartoum against the SPLA. Based at Mayom, he held a strategic position blocking SPLA forces in Bahr el Ghaz...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/">Mayom, South Sudan on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Mayom, South Sudan: Mayom After Independence</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On April 11, 2011, three months before South Sudan's independence, Major General Peter Gadet Yak issued his Mayom Declaration from this town. He denounced Juba's leadership and styled himself the commander of a new South Sudan Liberation Army. The declaration was dismissed by the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On April 11, 2011, three months before South Sudan's independence, Major General Peter Gadet Yak issued his Mayom Declaration from this town. He denounced Juba's leadership and styled himself the commander of a new South Sudan Liberation Army. The declaration was dismissed by the...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/">Mayom, South Sudan on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Mayom, South Sudan: The Ongoing Fight</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On July 22, 2022, forces of the SSPM/A (South Sudan People's Movement/Army) attacked Mayom, killed County Commissioner Chuol Gatluak Manime and his bodyguards, burned the commissioner's office, and then withdrew to nearby villages. On June 30, 2025, South Sudanese government forc...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On July 22, 2022, forces of the SSPM/A (South Sudan People's Movement/Army) attacked Mayom, killed County Commissioner Chuol Gatluak Manime and his bodyguards, burned the commissioner's office, and then withdrew to nearby villages. On June 30, 2025, South Sudanese government forc...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mayom-south-sudan/">Mayom, South Sudan on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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