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    <title>Qualla: The Loma Mountains: Sierra Leone&apos;s Rooftop and Last Refuge</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Sierra Leone's highest mountain range, home to Mount Bintumani at 1,945 meters, where chimpanzees, pygmy hippos, and forest elephants survive in montane forests that have been protected since 1952 but face growing pressure from deforestation and illegal farming.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Sierra Leone's highest mountain range, home to Mount Bintumani at 1,945 meters, where chimpanzees, pygmy hippos, and forest elephants survive in montane forests that have been protected since 1952 but face growing pressure from deforestation and illegal farming.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: The Loma Mountains: Sierra Leone&apos;s Rooftop and Last Refuge</title>
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      <title>The Loma Mountains: Sierra Leone&apos;s Rooftop and Last Refuge: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/loma-mountains/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Two days of hiking through montane forest in the Loma Mountains will likely reward you with chimpanzee sightings. This is not a safari park promise or a tour operator's optimism -- Sierra Leone's highest mountains hold the country's densest population of western chimpanzees, along with forest elephants, pygmy hippos, leopards, and a catalog of primates that reads like a conservation wish list. Mount Bintumani, the range's highest peak at 1,945 meters, is the highest point in West Africa west of Mount Cameroon. The Loma Mountains have been a non-hunting forest reserve since 1952, which means they have been officially protected for over seven decades. What that protection has actually delivered, in a country that endured a brutal civil war and remains among the world's poorest, is a more complicated story.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Two days of hiking through montane forest in the Loma Mountains will likely reward you with chimpanzee sightings. This is not a safari park promise or a tour operator's optimism -- Sierra Leone's highest mountains hold the country's densest population of western chimpanzees, along with forest elephants, pygmy hippos, leopards, and a catalog of primates that reads like a conservation wish list. Mount Bintumani, the range's highest peak at 1,945 meters, is the highest point in West Africa west of Mount Cameroon. The Loma Mountains have been a non-hunting forest reserve since 1952, which means they have been officially protected for over seven decades. What that protection has actually delivered, in a country that endured a brutal civil war and remains among the world's poorest, is a more complicated story.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/loma-mountains/">The Loma Mountains on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Loma Mountains: Sierra Leone&apos;s Rooftop and Last Refuge: The Roof of Sierra Leone</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Mount Bintumani -- also called Loma Mansa, meaning "king of the Loma" -- rises to 1,945 meters above sea level, the highest point in Sierra Leone and the second-highest peak in the entire Guinea Highlands after the Nimba Range to the east. The massif is a geological outlier, an a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mount Bintumani -- also called Loma Mansa, meaning "king of the Loma" -- rises to 1,945 meters above sea level, the highest point in Sierra Leone and the second-highest peak in the entire Guinea Highlands after the Nimba Range to the east. The massif is a geological outlier, an a...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/loma-mountains/">The Loma Mountains on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Loma Mountains: Sierra Leone&apos;s Rooftop and Last Refuge: A Menagerie in the Mist</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[The Loma Mountains support ten primate species, a remarkable concentration for a single protected area. Western chimpanzees are the headline residents, and the mountains hold Sierra Leone's largest population. But the primate list extends to red colobus monkeys, black-and-white c...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Loma Mountains support ten primate species, a remarkable concentration for a single protected area. Western chimpanzees are the headline residents, and the mountains hold Sierra Leone's largest population. But the primate list extends to red colobus monkeys, black-and-white c...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/loma-mountains/">The Loma Mountains on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Loma Mountains: Sierra Leone&apos;s Rooftop and Last Refuge: Forest Under Siege</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Between 2002 and 2023, the Loma Mountains lost six percent of their primary forest cover. The clearing is driven by forces familiar across tropical Africa: farmers and ranchers who say there is not enough agricultural land in surrounding communities, who see the forest as unused ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Between 2002 and 2023, the Loma Mountains lost six percent of their primary forest cover. The clearing is driven by forces familiar across tropical Africa: farmers and ranchers who say there is not enough agricultural land in surrounding communities, who see the forest as unused ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/loma-mountains/">The Loma Mountains on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Loma Mountains: Sierra Leone&apos;s Rooftop and Last Refuge: Layers of Green</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/loma-mountains/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The vegetation of the Loma Mountains tells a story of altitude and water. At the base, Guinea-Congo lowland forest forms the foundation -- dense, species-rich canopy typical of the West African forest belt. Gallery forests trace the watercourses, threading green corridors through...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The vegetation of the Loma Mountains tells a story of altitude and water. At the base, Guinea-Congo lowland forest forms the foundation -- dense, species-rich canopy typical of the West African forest belt. Gallery forests trace the watercourses, threading green corridors through...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/loma-mountains/">The Loma Mountains on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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