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    <title>Qualla: La Galgada</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A preceramic ceremonial site where the dead were buried flexed and wrapped, a mayor protected it from looters, and an archaeologist realized it was older than he had guessed.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A preceramic ceremonial site where the dead were buried flexed and wrapped, a mayor protected it from looters, and an archaeologist realized it was older than he had guessed.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: La Galgada</title>
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      <title>La Galgada: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[In the 1960s, La Galgada was a mining town. People came looking for minerals and, inevitably, came looking for artifacts. The pothunters were already digging at what turned out to be one of the older ceremonial centers in Peru when the local governor, a man named Teodoro E. López Trelles, decided the site mattered more than the loot. He posted protections. When an American archaeologist passed through in 1969, López Trelles walked him across the mounds himself - and that tour, accepted on a hunch, eventually led to the discovery that La Galgada predated the architectural tradition it seemed to belong to.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the 1960s, La Galgada was a mining town. People came looking for minerals and, inevitably, came looking for artifacts. The pothunters were already digging at what turned out to be one of the older ceremonial centers in Peru when the local governor, a man named Teodoro E. López Trelles, decided the site mattered more than the loot. He posted protections. When an American archaeologist passed through in 1969, López Trelles walked him across the mounds himself - and that tour, accepted on a hunch, eventually led to the discovery that La Galgada predated the architectural tradition it seemed to belong to.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/">La Galgada on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>La Galgada: The Ceremonial Canyon</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The site sits on the eastern bank of the Tablachaca River, the principal tributary of the Santa, at a surprisingly low altitude of 1,100 meters for an Andean ceremonial complex. It is not alone. Archaeological survey of the Tablachaca Canyon has established at least eleven precer...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The site sits on the eastern bank of the Tablachaca River, the principal tributary of the Santa, at a surprisingly low altitude of 1,100 meters for an Andean ceremonial complex. It is not alone. Archaeological survey of the Tablachaca Canyon has established at least eleven precer...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/">La Galgada on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>La Galgada: Flexed, Wrapped, Facing Home</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[La Galgada served as a place to bury the dead. Archaeologists catalogued careful patterns in the graves - how bodies were positioned, what offerings went with them, what fibers wrapped the bundles. In burial chamber F-12:B-2 they found a man and two women, all over fifty years ol...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>La Galgada served as a place to bury the dead. Archaeologists catalogued careful patterns in the graves - how bodies were positioned, what offerings went with them, what fibers wrapped the bundles. In burial chamber F-12:B-2 they found a man and two women, all over fifty years ol...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/">La Galgada on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>La Galgada: Before the Kotosh Tradition</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[La Galgada belongs to what archaeologists call the Kotosh Religious Tradition - a preceramic architectural style defined by ceremonial rooms with central fire pits, sunken floors, and niched walls, best known from sites like Kotosh itself near Huánuco. For a while, La Galgada loo...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>La Galgada belongs to what archaeologists call the Kotosh Religious Tradition - a preceramic architectural style defined by ceremonial rooms with central fire pits, sunken floors, and niched walls, best known from sites like Kotosh itself near Huánuco. For a while, La Galgada loo...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/">La Galgada on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>La Galgada: The End of the Ice</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The preceramic period at La Galgada coincides with the long tail of climate change that followed the last glacial maximum. As the ice melt slowed, the sea levels on South America's west coast stabilized. The rivers found their channels. The valleys became predictable enough to pl...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The preceramic period at La Galgada coincides with the long tail of climate change that followed the last glacial maximum. As the ice melt slowed, the sea levels on South America's west coast stabilized. The rivers found their channels. The valleys became predictable enough to pl...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/">La Galgada on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>La Galgada: The Governor Who Saved It</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The 1969 tour, arranged by Teodoro E. López Trelles, planted a seed. Terence Grieder was committed to the Patash excavation at the time, but La Galgada stayed in his mind. In 1976 he returned with the Peruvian archaeologist Alberto Bueno Mendoza, and what they dated shocked them ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The 1969 tour, arranged by Teodoro E. López Trelles, planted a seed. Terence Grieder was committed to the Patash excavation at the time, but La Galgada stayed in his mind. In 1976 he returned with the Peruvian archaeologist Alberto Bueno Mendoza, and what they dated shocked them ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/la-galgada-archaeological-site/">La Galgada on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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