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    <title>Qualla: Katchal Island</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/katchal-island</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A remote Nicobar island that greeted the first sunrise of the new millennium in 2000, then suffered devastating loss when the 2004 tsunami swept away nearly a third of its population.]]></description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:36 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A remote Nicobar island that greeted the first sunrise of the new millennium in 2000, then suffered devastating loss when the 2004 tsunami swept away nearly a third of its population.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Katchal Island</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/katchal-island</link>
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      <title>Katchal Island: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/katchal-island/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. At sunrise on January 1, 2000, voyagers from around the world crowded onto Katchal Island to witness what they believed would be the millennium's first sunrise. The moment made international news, and India even issued a commemorative stamp. Less than five years later, on December 26, 2004, the sun rose over a Katchal that barely existed anymore. The tsunami triggered by a magnitude 9.1 earthquake off the coast of Sumatra struck the island with catastrophic force, killing 344 people outright and leaving 1,549 of the roughly 5,000 missing across the Andaman and Nicobar Islands believed to be from Katchal alone. Of the 344 confirmed dead, only one body could be identified.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. At sunrise on January 1, 2000, voyagers from around the world crowded onto Katchal Island to witness what they believed would be the millennium's first sunrise. The moment made international news, and India even issued a commemorative stamp. Less than five years later, on December 26, 2004, the sun rose over a Katchal that barely existed anymore. The tsunami triggered by a magnitude 9.1 earthquake off the coast of Sumatra struck the island with catastrophic force, killing 344 people outright and leaving 1,549 of the roughly 5,000 missing across the Andaman and Nicobar Islands believed to be from Katchal alone. Of the 344 confirmed dead, only one body could be identified.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/katchal-island/">Katchal Island on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Landbot | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Katchal Island: Ancient Trade Winds</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/katchal-island/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. Katchal, known to the indigenous Nicobarese people as Tihnyu, is the largest island in the central group of the Nicobars. Covering 146.5 square kilometers, it sits approximately 1,600 kilometers from the Indian mainland and 305 kilometers south of the territory's capital, Port Bl...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. Katchal, known to the indigenous Nicobarese people as Tihnyu, is the largest island in the central group of the Nicobars. Covering 146.5 square kilometers, it sits approximately 1,600 kilometers from the Indian mainland and 305 kilometers south of the territory's capital, Port Bl...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/katchal-island/">Katchal Island on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Landbot | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Katchal Island: The Protected People</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/katchal-island/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. For much of their history, outsiders exploited Katchal's indigenous inhabitants with impunity, taking advantage of the island's remoteness and the islanders' limited contact with the wider world. On April 2, 1957, the Government of India declared the Nicobar Islands an Aboriginal...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. For much of their history, outsiders exploited Katchal's indigenous inhabitants with impunity, taking advantage of the island's remoteness and the islanders' limited contact with the wider world. On April 2, 1957, the Government of India declared the Nicobar Islands an Aboriginal...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/katchal-island/">Katchal Island on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Landbot | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Katchal Island: When the Wave Came</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/katchal-island/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. The scale of the December 26, 2004 tsunami's impact on Katchal is difficult to comprehend. Government staff quarters, built close to the shore, were annihilated. Not a single one of the 47 teachers posted to the island before that day was found alive. Some residents survived by c...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. The scale of the December 26, 2004 tsunami's impact on Katchal is difficult to comprehend. Government staff quarters, built close to the shore, were annihilated. Not a single one of the 47 teachers posted to the island before that day was found alive. Some residents survived by c...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/katchal-island/">Katchal Island on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Landbot | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Katchal Island: Life at the Edge of the Map</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/katchal-island/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. Katchal is not a place visitors stumble upon. The island is closed to tourists, and special permission from the administration in Port Blair is required for any civilian access. Nine kilometers of paved road connect the settlements, powered by diesel generators. Communication dep...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. Katchal is not a place visitors stumble upon. The island is closed to tourists, and special permission from the administration in Port Blair is required for any civilian access. Nine kilometers of paved road connect the settlements, powered by diesel generators. Communication dep...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/katchal-island/">Katchal Island on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Landbot | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Katchal Island: Between Sunrise and Aftermath</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/katchal-island/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. Katchal's two moments of global attention could not be more different. The millennium sunrise was a celebration, a manufactured event that placed a remote Indian island on front pages worldwide for a single hopeful morning. The tsunami was the opposite: sudden, unannounced devast...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Landbot, Public domain. Katchal's two moments of global attention could not be more different. The millennium sunrise was a celebration, a manufactured event that placed a remote Indian island on front pages worldwide for a single hopeful morning. The tsunami was the opposite: sudden, unannounced devast...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/katchal-island/">Katchal Island on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Landbot | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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