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    <title>Qualla: Kozan-ji: Where Manga Was Born and Tea Took Root</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A remote mountain temple in Kyoto holds Japan's oldest tea garden and the Choju-giga scrolls -- twelfth-century ink drawings of frogs wrestling and rabbits shooting arrows that are widely considered the origin of manga.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A remote mountain temple in Kyoto holds Japan's oldest tea garden and the Choju-giga scrolls -- twelfth-century ink drawings of frogs wrestling and rabbits shooting arrows that are widely considered the origin of manga.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Kozan-ji: Where Manga Was Born and Tea Took Root</title>
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      <title>Kozan-ji: Where Manga Was Born and Tea Took Root: Introduction</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Eight hundred years before a single anime frame was drawn, someone at a mountain temple outside Kyoto painted a frog throwing a rabbit in a wrestling match. The ink brush drawings known as the Choju-giga -- literally 'Animal-person Caricatures' -- feature monkeys, rabbits, and frogs engaged in absurdly human activities: archery competitions, wrestling bouts, religious ceremonies, even a funeral procession where a frog serves as the presiding Buddha. These four picture scrolls, painted across the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, are designated National Treasures of Japan and are widely regarded as the earliest ancestors of manga. They belong to Kozan-ji, a UNESCO World Heritage temple tucked deep in the mountains northwest of Kyoto, where a visionary monk also planted what became the oldest tea garden in Japan.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Eight hundred years before a single anime frame was drawn, someone at a mountain temple outside Kyoto painted a frog throwing a rabbit in a wrestling match. The ink brush drawings known as the Choju-giga -- literally 'Animal-person Caricatures' -- feature monkeys, rabbits, and frogs engaged in absurdly human activities: archery competitions, wrestling bouts, religious ceremonies, even a funeral procession where a frog serves as the presiding Buddha. These four picture scrolls, painted across the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, are designated National Treasures of Japan and are widely regarded as the earliest ancestors of manga. They belong to Kozan-ji, a UNESCO World Heritage temple tucked deep in the mountains northwest of Kyoto, where a visionary monk also planted what became the oldest tea garden in Japan.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-zan-ji/">Kozan-ji on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Kozan-ji: Where Manga Was Born and Tea Took Root: A Monk, an Emperor, and a Mountain</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Kozan-ji traces its origins to 774, when legend holds that Emperor Konin ordered temples built in the mountain valley of Togano, deep behind Jingo-ji temple in an area famous for autumn foliage. The accuracy of those early claims is unclear, but the temple took its definitive for...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kozan-ji traces its origins to 774, when legend holds that Emperor Konin ordered temples built in the mountain valley of Togano, deep behind Jingo-ji temple in an area famous for autumn foliage. The accuracy of those early claims is unclear, but the temple took its definitive for...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-zan-ji/">Kozan-ji on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Kozan-ji: Where Manga Was Born and Tea Took Root: Frogs, Rabbits, and the Birth of Manga</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[The Choju-jinbutsu-giga consists of four picture scrolls created across several generations. The first two scrolls, generally dated to the mid-twelfth century, depict animals behaving as humans with no accompanying text -- a purely visual narrative technique that would not become...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Choju-jinbutsu-giga consists of four picture scrolls created across several generations. The first two scrolls, generally dated to the mid-twelfth century, depict animals behaving as humans with no accompanying text -- a purely visual narrative technique that would not become...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-zan-ji/">Kozan-ji on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Kozan-ji: Where Manga Was Born and Tea Took Root: Where Japanese Tea Began</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/k-zan-ji/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On the temple grounds sits a humble, terraced plot that holds an outsized claim: the oldest tea garden in Japan. In the early Kamakura period, the Zen master Eisai returned from China carrying tea seeds and gave them to Myoe, who planted them at Kozan-ji. The plants thrived in th...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the temple grounds sits a humble, terraced plot that holds an outsized claim: the oldest tea garden in Japan. In the early Kamakura period, the Zen master Eisai returned from China carrying tea seeds and gave them to Myoe, who planted them at Kozan-ji. The plants thrived in th...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-zan-ji/">Kozan-ji on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Kozan-ji: Where Manga Was Born and Tea Took Root: What Survives and What Was Lost</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/k-zan-ji/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Fire and war have destroyed Kozan-ji multiple times. The oldest surviving structure is the Sekisui-in, a scripture hall from the Kamakura period built in the graceful irimoyazukuri style with a gabled, shingled roof. A 1230 diagram held at nearby Jingo-ji shows what the temple on...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fire and war have destroyed Kozan-ji multiple times. The oldest surviving structure is the Sekisui-in, a scripture hall from the Kamakura period built in the graceful irimoyazukuri style with a gabled, shingled roof. A 1230 diagram held at nearby Jingo-ji shows what the temple on...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-zan-ji/">Kozan-ji on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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