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    <title>Qualla: The Place of the Rotten Cane: Rise and Fall of the K&apos;iche&apos; Kingdom</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[From a fortified highland capital whose name meant 'place of the rotten cane,' the K'iche' Maya built the most powerful kingdom in pre-Columbian Guatemala -- then lost it in a single act of Spanish treachery in March 1524.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[From a fortified highland capital whose name meant 'place of the rotten cane,' the K'iche' Maya built the most powerful kingdom in pre-Columbian Guatemala -- then lost it in a single act of Spanish treachery in March 1524.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: The Place of the Rotten Cane: Rise and Fall of the K&apos;iche&apos; Kingdom</title>
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      <title>The Place of the Rotten Cane: Rise and Fall of the K&apos;iche&apos; Kingdom: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/k-iche-kingdom-of-q-umarkaj/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Popol Vuh, one of the most extraordinary documents to survive the European conquest of the Americas, tells the story of the K'iche' Maya in layered registers -- mythological creation narratives, genealogies of ruling lineages, and the political history of a kingdom that dominated the Guatemalan highlands for three centuries. At the center of that kingdom sat Q'umarkaj, a fortified city near what is now Santa Cruz del Quiche. Its name in K'iche' meant "place of the rotten cane." In Nahuatl, it was called Utatlan. Whatever the language, the city at its peak sheltered some 15,000 people and served as the capital of a state that stretched from highland Guatemala into Mexico, subduing the Tz'utujil, Kaqchikel, Mam, and Pipil peoples. By 1524, it was ashes.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Popol Vuh, one of the most extraordinary documents to survive the European conquest of the Americas, tells the story of the K'iche' Maya in layered registers -- mythological creation narratives, genealogies of ruling lineages, and the political history of a kingdom that dominated the Guatemalan highlands for three centuries. At the center of that kingdom sat Q'umarkaj, a fortified city near what is now Santa Cruz del Quiche. Its name in K'iche' meant "place of the rotten cane." In Nahuatl, it was called Utatlan. Whatever the language, the city at its peak sheltered some 15,000 people and served as the capital of a state that stretched from highland Guatemala into Mexico, subduing the Tz'utujil, Kaqchikel, Mam, and Pipil peoples. By 1524, it was ashes.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-iche-kingdom-of-q-umarkaj/">The Place of the Rotten Cane on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>The Place of the Rotten Cane: Rise and Fall of the K&apos;iche&apos; Kingdom: Strangers from the Gulf Coast</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/k-iche-kingdom-of-q-umarkaj/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The K'iche' people had lived in the Guatemalan highlands since roughly 600 BCE, but the kingdom that bears their name began around 1200 CE, when outsiders arrived from the Mexican Gulf coast via the Pasion River. These newcomers -- seven tribes including the three K'iche' lineage...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The K'iche' people had lived in the Guatemalan highlands since roughly 600 BCE, but the kingdom that bears their name began around 1200 CE, when outsiders arrived from the Mexican Gulf coast via the Pasion River. These newcomers -- seven tribes including the three K'iche' lineage...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-iche-kingdom-of-q-umarkaj/">The Place of the Rotten Cane on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Place of the Rotten Cane: Rise and Fall of the K&apos;iche&apos; Kingdom: The Nagual Lord and the Murdered Bride</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[The kingdom's expansion gathered force under Quq'kumatz, who settled the Nima K'iche' lineage at Q'umarkaj and became known as the greatest "nagual" lord -- a shape-shifter said to transform into snakes, eagles, jaguars, and even blood, able to fly into the sky or descend to Xiba...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The kingdom's expansion gathered force under Quq'kumatz, who settled the Nima K'iche' lineage at Q'umarkaj and became known as the greatest "nagual" lord -- a shape-shifter said to transform into snakes, eagles, jaguars, and even blood, able to fly into the sky or descend to Xiba...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-iche-kingdom-of-q-umarkaj/">The Place of the Rotten Cane on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Place of the Rotten Cane: Rise and Fall of the K&apos;iche&apos; Kingdom: Aztec Shadows and Spanish Steel</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[After K'iq'ab's death, the weakened K'iche' fought constantly against former allies and vassals. From around 1495, the Aztec empire began asserting influence on the Pacific coast and into the Guatemalan highlands. Under the tlatoani Ahuitzotl, the Aztecs conquered Soconusco provi...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After K'iq'ab's death, the weakened K'iche' fought constantly against former allies and vassals. From around 1495, the Aztec empire began asserting influence on the Pacific coast and into the Guatemalan highlands. Under the tlatoani Ahuitzotl, the Aztecs conquered Soconusco provi...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-iche-kingdom-of-q-umarkaj/">The Place of the Rotten Cane on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The Place of the Rotten Cane: Rise and Fall of the K&apos;iche&apos; Kingdom: Burned Alive at the Place of Rotten Cane</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[The K'iche' chose Tecun Uman, a lord from Totonicapan, as their war commander, and he was ritually prepared for battle. He and 8,400 warriors met the Spanish-led army outside Pinal, south of Quetzaltenango. They were defeated. After several more losses, the K'iche' rulers offered...]]></description>
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<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/k-iche-kingdom-of-q-umarkaj/">The Place of the Rotten Cane on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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