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    <title>Qualla: H. L. Hunley</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[The first combat submarine to sink an enemy warship, the Confederate H. L. Hunley killed twenty-one of her own crewmen across three sinkings before vanishing after her single successful attack in Charleston Harbor in 1864.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The first combat submarine to sink an enemy warship, the Confederate H. L. Hunley killed twenty-one of her own crewmen across three sinkings before vanishing after her single successful attack in Charleston Harbor in 1864.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: H. L. Hunley</title>
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      <title>H. L. Hunley: Introduction</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[The gold coin was bent almost in half. Minted in 1860, the twenty-dollar piece bore a hand-engraved inscription on its sanded-smooth reverse: "Shiloh April 6, 1862, My life Preserver G. E. D." When researchers found it in 2002, still resting near the remains of Lieutenant George E. Dixon inside the recovered hull of the H. L. Hunley, they confirmed a family legend that had persisted for 140 years. Dixon's sweetheart had given him the coin for luck. At the Battle of Shiloh, a bullet struck it in his pocket, saving his leg and possibly his life. He carried it as a charm from that day forward -- into the cramped iron tube of a hand-cranked submarine, out through the dark waters of Charleston Harbor, and into the explosion that killed him and his entire crew on the night of February 17, 1864.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The gold coin was bent almost in half. Minted in 1860, the twenty-dollar piece bore a hand-engraved inscription on its sanded-smooth reverse: "Shiloh April 6, 1862, My life Preserver G. E. D." When researchers found it in 2002, still resting near the remains of Lieutenant George E. Dixon inside the recovered hull of the H. L. Hunley, they confirmed a family legend that had persisted for 140 years. Dixon's sweetheart had given him the coin for luck. At the Battle of Shiloh, a bullet struck it in his pocket, saving his leg and possibly his life. He carried it as a charm from that day forward -- into the cramped iron tube of a hand-cranked submarine, out through the dark waters of Charleston Harbor, and into the explosion that killed him and his entire crew on the night of February 17, 1864.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/">H. L. Hunley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>H. L. Hunley: The Fish Boat</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Hunley was the third submarine financed by her namesake, Horace Lawson Hunley, and designed by shipbuilder James McClintock. Their first effort, the Pioneer, was scuttled in New Orleans ahead of advancing Union forces. Their second, the American Diver, was lost in Mobile Bay....]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Hunley was the third submarine financed by her namesake, Horace Lawson Hunley, and designed by shipbuilder James McClintock. Their first effort, the Pioneer, was scuttled in New Orleans ahead of advancing Union forces. Their second, the American Diver, was lost in Mobile Bay....</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/">H. L. Hunley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>H. L. Hunley: Twenty-One Men Lost</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[The Hunley killed her own crews before she ever engaged the enemy. On August 29, 1863, Lieutenant John A. Payne accidentally stepped on the diving plane lever while the submarine was running on the surface with a hatch open. Five men drowned; Payne and two others escaped. The Con...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Hunley killed her own crews before she ever engaged the enemy. On August 29, 1863, Lieutenant John A. Payne accidentally stepped on the diving plane lever while the submarine was running on the surface with a hatch open. Five men drowned; Payne and two others escaped. The Con...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/">H. L. Hunley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>H. L. Hunley: The Night of February 17</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Hunley's weapon was a spar torpedo -- a copper cylinder packed with black powder, mounted on an iron pipe angled downward from her bow. General Beauregard had ordered that after the second sinking, the submarine was never again to attack while submerged. On the night of Febru...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Hunley's weapon was a spar torpedo -- a copper cylinder packed with black powder, mounted on an iron pipe angled downward from her bow. General Beauregard had ordered that after the second sinking, the submarine was never again to attack while submerged. On the night of Febru...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/">H. L. Hunley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>H. L. Hunley: Answers from the Seabed</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Hunley lay lost for over 130 years. Underwater archaeologist E. Lee Spence reportedly located the wreck in 1970, and the site was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. In 1995, a NUMA dive team led by Ralph Wilbanks verified the wreck's location. On Augu...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Hunley lay lost for over 130 years. Underwater archaeologist E. Lee Spence reportedly located the wreck in 1970, and the site was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. In 1995, a NUMA dive team led by Ralph Wilbanks verified the wreck's location. On Augu...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/">H. L. Hunley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>H. L. Hunley: The Crew Comes Home</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On April 17, 2004, the crew of the Hunley was buried at Magnolia Cemetery in Charleston, 140 years after their final mission. Tens of thousands attended the funeral procession, including six thousand reenactors and four thousand civilians in period clothing. Color guards from all...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On April 17, 2004, the crew of the Hunley was buried at Magnolia Cemetery in Charleston, 140 years after their final mission. Tens of thousands attended the funeral procession, including six thousand reenactors and four thousand civilians in period clothing. Color guards from all...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/h-l-hunley/">H. L. Hunley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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