<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Fresnillo</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/fresnillo</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A silver mining city founded in 1554 beside a freshwater spring and a small ash tree, where one of the world's richest silver mines still operates and pilgrims flock to pray to the Holy Child of Atocha.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:11 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A silver mining city founded in 1554 beside a freshwater spring and a small ash tree, where one of the world's richest silver mines still operates and pilgrims flock to pray to the Holy Child of Atocha.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/hero-small.webp"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/hero-small.webp</url>
      <title>Qualla: Fresnillo</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fresnillo</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Fresnillo: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fresnillo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Denisse assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0. On September 2, 1554, a fifteen-year-old named Francisco de Ibarra led his expedition to a freshwater spring at the edge of an arid plateau. A small ash tree grew at its margin -- a pequeno fresno -- and that night the young explorer wrote a name in his journal: Ojo de Agua del Fresnillo, spring of the small ash. The name stuck. Nearly five centuries later, the silver that drew Ibarra and his predecessors still flows from the earth here, making Fresnillo home to one of the richest silver mines on the planet.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Denisse assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0. On September 2, 1554, a fifteen-year-old named Francisco de Ibarra led his expedition to a freshwater spring at the edge of an arid plateau. A small ash tree grew at its margin -- a pequeno fresno -- and that night the young explorer wrote a name in his journal: Ojo de Agua del Fresnillo, spring of the small ash. The name stuck. Nearly five centuries later, the silver that drew Ibarra and his predecessors still flows from the earth here, making Fresnillo home to one of the richest silver mines on the planet.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fresnillo/">Fresnillo on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Denisse assumed (based on copyright claims). | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-intro-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fresnillo: A Hill Forgotten and Found</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fresnillo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. Before Ibarra arrived, another Spaniard had already glimpsed what lay beneath this ground. Between 1551 and 1552, Diego Fernandez de Proano explored the Zacatecas region, searching for a legendary mineral-rich hill. He found one -- not the hill of legend, but a promising prospect...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. Before Ibarra arrived, another Spaniard had already glimpsed what lay beneath this ground. Between 1551 and 1552, Diego Fernandez de Proano explored the Zacatecas region, searching for a legendary mineral-rich hill. He found one -- not the hill of legend, but a promising prospect...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fresnillo/">Fresnillo on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-a-hill-forgotten-and-found.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-a-hill-forgotten-and-found.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-a-hill-forgotten-and-found-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fresnillo: Soldiers, Saints, and Silver</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fresnillo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Richard Mendez, Public domain. The early decades after Fresnillo's founding were violent. Guachichil warriors -- nomadic and formidable -- raided the settlement repeatedly, inflicting heavy losses. The Viceroy Martin Enriquez de Almanza ordered the construction of a presidio, assigning Captain Rodrigo Rio de L...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Richard Mendez, Public domain. The early decades after Fresnillo's founding were violent. Guachichil warriors -- nomadic and formidable -- raided the settlement repeatedly, inflicting heavy losses. The Viceroy Martin Enriquez de Almanza ordered the construction of a presidio, assigning Captain Rodrigo Rio de L...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fresnillo/">Fresnillo on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Richard Mendez | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-soldiers-saints-and-silver.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-soldiers-saints-and-silver.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-soldiers-saints-and-silver-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fresnillo: Miracles and the Miners&apos; Guardian</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fresnillo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Francisco Javier Alavarez Aparicio, CC BY-SA 3.0. Believers attribute miracles to the Holy Child. Those who feel their prayers were answered return with gifts of gratitude -- so many gifts that in 1883 a separate building was constructed to house them. The shrine at Plateros remains one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in Me...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Francisco Javier Alavarez Aparicio, CC BY-SA 3.0. Believers attribute miracles to the Holy Child. Those who feel their prayers were answered return with gifts of gratitude -- so many gifts that in 1883 a separate building was constructed to house them. The shrine at Plateros remains one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in Me...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fresnillo/">Fresnillo on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Francisco Javier Alavarez Aparicio | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-miracles-and-the-miners-guardian.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-miracles-and-the-miners-guardian.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-miracles-and-the-miners-guardian-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fresnillo: Silver and Shadows</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fresnillo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Mario Cesar Tostado, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Mina Proano, now operated by the Penoles mining company, remains one of the world's most productive silver mines. Agriculture -- corn, peppers, tomatoes -- supplements the mining economy, and surrounding villages send their harvests to Fresnillo's markets. But modern Fresnill...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Mario Cesar Tostado, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Mina Proano, now operated by the Penoles mining company, remains one of the world's most productive silver mines. Agriculture -- corn, peppers, tomatoes -- supplements the mining economy, and surrounding villages send their harvests to Fresnillo's markets. But modern Fresnill...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fresnillo/">Fresnillo on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Mario Cesar Tostado | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-silver-and-shadows.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-silver-and-shadows.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/9/s/n/g/fresnillo-wp/9sng-fresnillo-silver-and-shadows-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
