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    <title>Qualla: Former Tangrong Brick Kiln</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Established in 1899 in Kaohsiung's Sanmin District, the Former Tangrong Brick Kiln once produced roughly 70 percent of all bricks in Taiwan — a Hoffmann continuous kiln complex that shaped a city, then went silent, and now stands as a protected industrial heritage site.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:37 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Established in 1899 in Kaohsiung's Sanmin District, the Former Tangrong Brick Kiln once produced roughly 70 percent of all bricks in Taiwan — a Hoffmann continuous kiln complex that shaped a city, then went silent, and now stands as a protected industrial heritage site.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Former Tangrong Brick Kiln</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln</link>
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      <title>Former Tangrong Brick Kiln: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Mk2010, CC BY-SA 4.0. For most of the twentieth century, Kaohsiung was built with bricks that came from a single address in Sanmin District. The tile factory the Japanese government established there in 1899 grew, over a few decades, into a facility so dominant that by the early years of Japanese rule, its output accounted for roughly 70 percent of all bricks produced in Taiwan. Cities require enormous quantities of brick to become themselves. The chimneys of the Former Tangrong Brick Kiln are, in a very literal sense, embedded in the walls of modern Kaohsiung.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Mk2010, CC BY-SA 4.0. For most of the twentieth century, Kaohsiung was built with bricks that came from a single address in Sanmin District. The tile factory the Japanese government established there in 1899 grew, over a few decades, into a facility so dominant that by the early years of Japanese rule, its output accounted for roughly 70 percent of all bricks produced in Taiwan. Cities require enormous quantities of brick to become themselves. The chimneys of the Former Tangrong Brick Kiln are, in a very literal sense, embedded in the walls of modern Kaohsiung.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/">Former Tangrong Brick Kiln on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Mk2010 | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Former Tangrong Brick Kiln: From Tile Factory to Island Monopoly</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Polyxyz, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Japanese colonial government established the Sanmin District facility as a tile factory in 1899, introducing what it described as the latest kiln technology of the era. The Hoffmann kiln — a continuous-firing design that allowed bricks to be loaded, fired, and unloaded in a p...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Polyxyz, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Japanese colonial government established the Sanmin District facility as a tile factory in 1899, introducing what it described as the latest kiln technology of the era. The Hoffmann kiln — a continuous-firing design that allowed bricks to be loaded, fired, and unloaded in a p...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/">Former Tangrong Brick Kiln on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Polyxyz | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Former Tangrong Brick Kiln: Ownership Changes, Fortunes Shift</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit WEI, WAN-CHEN（魏琬臻）, CC BY-SA 4.0. When Taiwan passed from Japanese to Republic of China administration in 1945, the Taiwan Renga factory became state property — one of many industrial assets transferred in the handover. The government eventually sold it to a private firm, Tangrong Ironworks, which gave the site t...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit WEI, WAN-CHEN（魏琬臻）, CC BY-SA 4.0. When Taiwan passed from Japanese to Republic of China administration in 1945, the Taiwan Renga factory became state property — one of many industrial assets transferred in the handover. The government eventually sold it to a private firm, Tangrong Ironworks, which gave the site t...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/">Former Tangrong Brick Kiln on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: WEI, WAN-CHEN（魏琬臻） | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Former Tangrong Brick Kiln: The Chimneys That Remain</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alton Thompson, CC BY-SA 4.0. What the Taiwan Renga Company and Tangrong Ironworks left behind is a remarkable industrial landscape. The Hoffmann kilns are long structures — continuous firing chambers with tall chimneys rising from the roofline — and several survive at the Sanmin District site. Red brick, nat...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alton Thompson, CC BY-SA 4.0. What the Taiwan Renga Company and Tangrong Ironworks left behind is a remarkable industrial landscape. The Hoffmann kilns are long structures — continuous firing chambers with tall chimneys rising from the roofline — and several survive at the Sanmin District site. Red brick, nat...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/">Former Tangrong Brick Kiln on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alton Thompson | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Former Tangrong Brick Kiln: Industry as Heritage</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chongkian, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Tangrong site sits within easy walking distance of both Kaohsiung Main Station and Gushan Station, meaning it occupies terrain that was once central to the city's industrial identity and remains central to its transportation network. That proximity is not accidental. The fact...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chongkian, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Tangrong site sits within easy walking distance of both Kaohsiung Main Station and Gushan Station, meaning it occupies terrain that was once central to the city's industrial identity and remains central to its transportation network. That proximity is not accidental. The fact...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/former-tangrong-brick-kiln/">Former Tangrong Brick Kiln on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chongkian | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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