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    <title>Qualla: Eritrean-Ethiopian War</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A two-year war between former allies over a dusty village called Badme, involving 500,000 troops and trench warfare not seen in Africa since World War II.]]></description>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A two-year war between former allies over a dusty village called Badme, involving 500,000 troops and trench warfare not seen in Africa since World War II.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Eritrean-Ethiopian War</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war</link>
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      <title>Eritrean-Ethiopian War: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. They had been allies. Seven years earlier, in May 1991, forces from the Eritrean People's Liberation Front and the Tigray People's Liberation Front had marched together into Addis Ababa and overthrown the Mengistu regime. Eritrea voted for independence in 1993. Ethiopia helped draft the boundary. Then, on 6 May 1998, an Eritrean mechanized force rolled into the Badme region and a firefight broke out with Tigrayan militia. What followed was the biggest war in the world at that moment, with over 500,000 troops on both sides, trench lines 30 kilometers long, and death tolls that neither country has ever fully admitted.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. They had been allies. Seven years earlier, in May 1991, forces from the Eritrean People's Liberation Front and the Tigray People's Liberation Front had marched together into Addis Ababa and overthrown the Mengistu regime. Eritrea voted for independence in 1993. Ethiopia helped draft the boundary. Then, on 6 May 1998, an Eritrean mechanized force rolled into the Badme region and a firefight broke out with Tigrayan militia. What followed was the biggest war in the world at that moment, with over 500,000 troops on both sides, trench lines 30 kilometers long, and death tolls that neither country has ever fully admitted.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/">Eritrean-Ethiopian War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Skilla1st | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Eritrean-Ethiopian War: A Border That Was Never Drawn</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. When Eritrea and Ethiopia agreed to separate in 1991, the internal provincial line between them became an international frontier, but no one had ever put it precisely on a map. A commission set up in November 1997 started the work. It moved slowly. The disputed areas included Bur...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. When Eritrea and Ethiopia agreed to separate in 1991, the internal provincial line between them became an international frontier, but no one had ever put it precisely on a map. A commission set up in November 1997 started the work. It moved slowly. The disputed areas included Bur...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/">Eritrean-Ethiopian War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Skilla1st | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Eritrean-Ethiopian War: Trenches and Human Waves</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. The fighting quickly became what one analyst called the most intense combat in Africa since World War II. Eritrea dug trenches that ran for tens of kilometers across the borderlands, reinforced with concrete and mines. Ethiopia, with three times the population, funneled conscript...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. The fighting quickly became what one analyst called the most intense combat in Africa since World War II. Eritrea dug trenches that ran for tens of kilometers across the borderlands, reinforced with concrete and mines. Ethiopia, with three times the population, funneled conscript...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/">Eritrean-Ethiopian War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Skilla1st | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Eritrean-Ethiopian War: The Cost Nobody Counted</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. By the end of the May 2000 offensive, Ethiopia occupied roughly a quarter of Eritrean territory. About 650,000 Eritreans were displaced. Ethiopia expelled 77,000 Eritreans and Ethiopians of Eritrean origin it deemed security risks, deporting them after confiscating their belongin...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. By the end of the May 2000 offensive, Ethiopia occupied roughly a quarter of Eritrean territory. About 650,000 Eritreans were displaced. Ethiopia expelled 77,000 Eritreans and Ethiopians of Eritrean origin it deemed security risks, deporting them after confiscating their belongin...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/">Eritrean-Ethiopian War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Skilla1st | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Eritrean-Ethiopian War: Badme, and the Twenty-Year Freeze</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. On 12 December 2000, the two governments signed the Algiers Agreement in the Algerian capital. A 25-kilometer-wide Temporary Security Zone was carved into Eritrea, patrolled by UN peacekeepers from more than 60 countries. An international boundary commission was established. In A...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. On 12 December 2000, the two governments signed the Algiers Agreement in the Algerian capital. A 25-kilometer-wide Temporary Security Zone was carved into Eritrea, patrolled by UN peacekeepers from more than 60 countries. An international boundary commission was established. In A...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/">Eritrean-Ethiopian War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Skilla1st | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Eritrean-Ethiopian War: Peace, Mostly</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. In April 2018, a 41-year-old reformer named Abiy Ahmed became Prime Minister of Ethiopia. On 5 June 2018 his government announced it would fully accept the 2002 boundary ruling and implement the Algiers Agreement. In July, Abiy flew to Asmara. He and Eritrean President Isaias Afw...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Skilla1st, CC BY-SA 3.0. In April 2018, a 41-year-old reformer named Abiy Ahmed became Prime Minister of Ethiopia. On 5 June 2018 his government announced it would fully accept the 2002 boundary ruling and implement the Algiers Agreement. In July, Abiy flew to Asmara. He and Eritrean President Isaias Afw...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrean-ethiopian-war/">Eritrean-Ethiopian War on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Skilla1st | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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