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    <title>Qualla: Eritrea</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/eritrea</link>
    <description><![CDATA[One of the most closed countries in the world, with some of the most spectacular modernist architecture, pristine Red Sea reefs, and friendly people travelers ever meet.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[One of the most closed countries in the world, with some of the most spectacular modernist architecture, pristine Red Sea reefs, and friendly people travelers ever meet.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Eritrea</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrea</link>
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      <title>Eritrea: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrea/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Solomon Debre, CC BY-SA 2.0. Obtaining an Eritrean tourist visa can take months and cost hundreds of dollars, requires a pre-approved itinerary, often demands a local sponsor, and can be refused without explanation. Once inside the country, you need a separate travel permit - applied for days in advance - to leave the capital. And yet the handful of travelers who navigate this labyrinth come back talking about the same things: art-deco cafes lined with palm trees, coral reefs no one dives, a hilltop monastery where monks still copy manuscripts by hand, and strangers who insist on paying for your coffee because you are their guest.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Solomon Debre, CC BY-SA 2.0. Obtaining an Eritrean tourist visa can take months and cost hundreds of dollars, requires a pre-approved itinerary, often demands a local sponsor, and can be refused without explanation. Once inside the country, you need a separate travel permit - applied for days in advance - to leave the capital. And yet the handful of travelers who navigate this labyrinth come back talking about the same things: art-deco cafes lined with palm trees, coral reefs no one dives, a hilltop monastery where monks still copy manuscripts by hand, and strangers who insist on paying for your coffee because you are their guest.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrea/">Eritrea on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Solomon Debre | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Eritrea: Piccola Roma in the Highlands</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrea/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0. Asmara, the capital, sits at 2,325 meters on a plateau that feels like the edge of the world. Italy built most of what you see between 1890 and 1941, treating Eritrea as the showpiece colony - Colonia Primogenita, the First-Born. Mussolini's architects filled the streets with cub...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0. Asmara, the capital, sits at 2,325 meters on a plateau that feels like the edge of the world. Italy built most of what you see between 1890 and 1941, treating Eritrea as the showpiece colony - Colonia Primogenita, the First-Born. Mussolini's architects filled the streets with cub...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrea/">Eritrea on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: sailko | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Eritrea: The Coast That No One Dives</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrea/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Sailko, CC BY 3.0. Beyond Asmara, the land drops off dramatically to the Red Sea. The port of Massawa, 115 kilometers down a mountain road, sits on coral islands connected by causeways. The old Ottoman, Egyptian, and Italian quarters still stand, many buildings pocked by shrapnel from the 1991 Ethi...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Sailko, CC BY 3.0. Beyond Asmara, the land drops off dramatically to the Red Sea. The port of Massawa, 115 kilometers down a mountain road, sits on coral islands connected by causeways. The old Ottoman, Egyptian, and Italian quarters still stand, many buildings pocked by shrapnel from the 1991 Ethi...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrea/">Eritrea on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Sailko | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Eritrea: The Nakfa Story</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrea/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Merhawi147, CC BY-SA 4.0. The national currency is named after a town. Nakfa sits high in the rugged Sahel mountains of northern Eritrea, 2,000 meters above the coastal desert, and it is where the Eritrean People's Liberation Front made its base during the long war against Ethiopia. From 1975 to 1988, Nak...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Merhawi147, CC BY-SA 4.0. The national currency is named after a town. Nakfa sits high in the rugged Sahel mountains of northern Eritrea, 2,000 meters above the coastal desert, and it is where the Eritrean People's Liberation Front made its base during the long war against Ethiopia. From 1975 to 1988, Nak...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrea/">Eritrea on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Merhawi147 | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Eritrea: Debre Bizen and the Monasteries</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrea/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Grullab, CC BY-SA 4.0. Eastern Christianity reached this region around the middle of the fourth century, when it was part of the Kingdom of Aksum. Some of the monasteries date from that era or not long after. Debre Bizen, founded in 1361 on a hilltop overlooking the route from Asmara to Massawa, is sti...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Grullab, CC BY-SA 4.0. Eastern Christianity reached this region around the middle of the fourth century, when it was part of the Kingdom of Aksum. Some of the monasteries date from that era or not long after. Debre Bizen, founded in 1361 on a hilltop overlooking the route from Asmara to Massawa, is sti...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrea/">Eritrea on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Grullab | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Eritrea: The Weight of Visiting</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eritrea/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Martin Schibbye, CC BY-SA 4.0. Understand what Eritrea is before going. One political party, the People's Front for Democracy and Justice, has ruled since independence in 1993. No national elections have ever been held. Obligatory military service lasts eight years. Half the population lives on less than a dol...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Martin Schibbye, CC BY-SA 4.0. Understand what Eritrea is before going. One political party, the People's Front for Democracy and Justice, has ruled since independence in 1993. No national elections have ever been held. Obligatory military service lasts eight years. Half the population lives on less than a dol...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eritrea/">Eritrea on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Martin Schibbye | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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