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    <title>Qualla: Dura-Europos Church</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church</link>
    <description><![CDATA[The earliest identified Christian house church, hidden for seventeen centuries under a Roman siege ramp in the Syrian desert, its frescoes the oldest known Christian paintings.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:31 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The earliest identified Christian house church, hidden for seventeen centuries under a Roman siege ramp in the Syrian desert, its frescoes the oldest known Christian paintings.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Dura-Europos Church</title>
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      <title>Dura-Europos Church: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Romans saved it by accident. In 256 AD, as Persian forces besieged the garrison city of Dura-Europos on the Euphrates, Roman defenders heaped earth against the western city wall, burying an unassuming mud-brick house in the process. That house had been a Christian church for barely two decades. Sealed beneath the ramp, its painted walls survived while everything above ground was destroyed or abandoned. When a French-American archaeological team uncovered the building in 1931, they found the oldest identified Christian house church in the world -- and on its walls, the earliest known Christian paintings.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Romans saved it by accident. In 256 AD, as Persian forces besieged the garrison city of Dura-Europos on the Euphrates, Roman defenders heaped earth against the western city wall, burying an unassuming mud-brick house in the process. That house had been a Christian church for barely two decades. Sealed beneath the ramp, its painted walls survived while everything above ground was destroyed or abandoned. When a French-American archaeological team uncovered the building in 1931, they found the oldest identified Christian house church in the world -- and on its walls, the earliest known Christian paintings.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/">Dura-Europos Church on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Dura-Europos Church: An Ordinary House, an Extraordinary Conversion</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The building began as a private residence, constructed around 232-233 AD in block M8 of Dura-Europos, a garrison town on the trade routes between Rome and Parthia. Built in the local tradition of mud brick with rooms arranged around a central courtyard, the house was unremarkable...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The building began as a private residence, constructed around 232-233 AD in block M8 of Dura-Europos, a garrison town on the trade routes between Rome and Parthia. Built in the local tradition of mud brick with rooms arranged around a central courtyard, the house was unremarkable...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/">Dura-Europos Church on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Dura-Europos Church: Paintings from Before the Age of Churches</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Only the baptistry received painted decoration, and what survives there is extraordinary. The Good Shepherd stands with a ram across his shoulders, a flock of thirteen to sixteen sheep gathered before him. Below, Adam and Eve appear in what may be a later addition. On the north w...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Only the baptistry received painted decoration, and what survives there is extraordinary. The Good Shepherd stands with a ram across his shoulders, a flock of thirteen to sixteen sheep gathered before him. Below, Adam and Eve appear in what may be a later addition. On the north w...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/">Dura-Europos Church on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Dura-Europos Church: Unearthed by War, Endangered by War</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Clark Hopkins, field director of the Yale-led excavation from 1931 to 1935, oversaw the house church's discovery alongside Harry Pearson, who mapped its floor plan. The frescoes were carefully removed and transported to the Yale University Art Gallery, where they remain. At the t...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Clark Hopkins, field director of the Yale-led excavation from 1931 to 1935, oversaw the house church's discovery alongside Harry Pearson, who mapped its floor plan. The frescoes were carefully removed and transported to the Yale University Art Gallery, where they remain. At the t...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/">Dura-Europos Church on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Dura-Europos Church: The Question the Walls Still Ask</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Why was there a church in Dura-Europos at all? Scholars have debated this for decades. Some point to the nearby synagogue, arguing Christianity branched off from the local Jewish community -- a Hebrew inscription found in the church resembles both a Jewish prayer and a blessing f...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why was there a church in Dura-Europos at all? Scholars have debated this for decades. Some point to the nearby synagogue, arguing Christianity branched off from the local Jewish community -- a Hebrew inscription found in the church resembles both a Jewish prayer and a blessing f...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dura-europos-church/">Dura-Europos Church on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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