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    <title>Qualla: Dos Pilas: The Treacherous Twin</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Founded in AD 629 as a Tikal outpost to control Peten trade routes, Dos Pilas betrayed its parent city within two decades, launching a century of dynastic warfare that reshaped the Maya lowlands before the city's own vassals turned on it in 761.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Founded in AD 629 as a Tikal outpost to control Peten trade routes, Dos Pilas betrayed its parent city within two decades, launching a century of dynastic warfare that reshaped the Maya lowlands before the city's own vassals turned on it in 761.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Dos Pilas: The Treacherous Twin</title>
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      <title>Dos Pilas: The Treacherous Twin: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bob King, CC BY 2.0. The emblem glyph tells the whole story. Dos Pilas used the exact same royal symbol as Tikal - the Mutal sign, a drawing that scholars believe depicts a hair knot - because the city was founded as Tikal's proxy in AD 629, sent to control the lucrative trade routes along the Pasion River in the Petexbatun region of what is now Guatemala's Peten department. Within two decades, the proxy had switched sides. Balaj Chan K'awiil, the prince whom Tikal had installed to extend its influence, became instead the loyal vassal of Calakmul, Tikal's greatest enemy. He kept Tikal's royal insignia while serving its sworn rival - an act of political treachery so brazen that its echoes are still legible in the hieroglyphic stairways carved into the limestone of this jungle site.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bob King, CC BY 2.0. The emblem glyph tells the whole story. Dos Pilas used the exact same royal symbol as Tikal - the Mutal sign, a drawing that scholars believe depicts a hair knot - because the city was founded as Tikal's proxy in AD 629, sent to control the lucrative trade routes along the Pasion River in the Petexbatun region of what is now Guatemala's Peten department. Within two decades, the proxy had switched sides. Balaj Chan K'awiil, the prince whom Tikal had installed to extend its influence, became instead the loyal vassal of Calakmul, Tikal's greatest enemy. He kept Tikal's royal insignia while serving its sworn rival - an act of political treachery so brazen that its echoes are still legible in the hieroglyphic stairways carved into the limestone of this jungle site.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/">Dos Pilas on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bob King | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Dos Pilas: The Treacherous Twin: A Prince Between Two Empires</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Manuel Parada López de Corselas User:Manuel de Corselas ARS SUMMUM, Centro para el Estudio y Difusión Libres de la Historia del Arte, Public domain. Balaj Chan K'awiil had ruled Dos Pilas since AD 629, when Tikal installed him as an infant prince to govern the new outpost. In AD 648, Calakmul's king Yuknoom the Great attacked and captured him, then reinstated him on his throne as a Calakmul vassal - transforming Tikal's proxy...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Manuel Parada López de Corselas User:Manuel de Corselas ARS SUMMUM, Centro para el Estudio y Difusión Libres de la Historia del Arte, Public domain. Balaj Chan K'awiil had ruled Dos Pilas since AD 629, when Tikal installed him as an infant prince to govern the new outpost. In AD 648, Calakmul's king Yuknoom the Great attacked and captured him, then reinstated him on his throne as a Calakmul vassal - transforming Tikal's proxy...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/">Dos Pilas on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Manuel Parada López de Corselas User:Manuel de Corselas ARS SUMMUM, Centro para el Estudio y Difusión Libres de la Historia del Arte | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Dos Pilas: The Treacherous Twin: Sacred Ground Beneath the Pyramids</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Noche de la pena, CC BY-SA 3.0. What drew the Maya to this particular spot predates the warring kingdoms by a thousand years. All the major architecture at Dos Pilas aligns with cave systems that were sacred long before the Late Classic period. The caves contain Preclassic pottery, evidence that people were per...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Noche de la pena, CC BY-SA 3.0. What drew the Maya to this particular spot predates the warring kingdoms by a thousand years. All the major architecture at Dos Pilas aligns with cave systems that were sacred long before the Late Classic period. The caves contain Preclassic pottery, evidence that people were per...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/">Dos Pilas on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Noche de la pena | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Dos Pilas: The Treacherous Twin: The Collapse of a Conqueror</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Sébastian Homberger, CC BY 2.5. The balance of power shifted dramatically in AD 695 when Tikal defeated Calakmul, undermining the alliance network that had sustained Dos Pilas. For a time, the city actually prospered - tribute flowed in, the nearby site of Aguateca became a twin capital, and victory monuments w...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Sébastian Homberger, CC BY 2.5. The balance of power shifted dramatically in AD 695 when Tikal defeated Calakmul, undermining the alliance network that had sustained Dos Pilas. For a time, the city actually prospered - tribute flowed in, the nearby site of Aguateca became a twin capital, and victory monuments w...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/">Dos Pilas on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Sébastian Homberger | CC BY 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Dos Pilas: The Treacherous Twin: Stripped Stone and Last Stands</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Mariordo (Mario Roberto Duran Ortiz), CC BY-SA 3.0. After the rulers fled, a small group of refugees occupied the ruins. They tore down the palace of Balaj Chan K'awiil himself, stripping its stone to throw up crude defensive walls. The hieroglyphic stairway that once told the founding story of the dynasty was buried when the defe...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Mariordo (Mario Roberto Duran Ortiz), CC BY-SA 3.0. After the rulers fled, a small group of refugees occupied the ruins. They tore down the palace of Balaj Chan K'awiil himself, stripping its stone to throw up crude defensive walls. The hieroglyphic stairway that once told the founding story of the dynasty was buried when the defe...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dos-pilas/">Dos Pilas on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Mariordo (Mario Roberto Duran Ortiz) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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