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    <title>Qualla: Djerba</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/djerba</link>
    <description><![CDATA[North Africa's largest island has been a crossroads for three millennia, from its legendary association with Homer's lotus-eaters to its 2,500-year-old Jewish community and its 2023 designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[North Africa's largest island has been a crossroads for three millennia, from its legendary association with Homer's lotus-eaters to its 2,500-year-old Jewish community and its 2023 designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Djerba</title>
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      <title>Djerba: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/djerba/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bellyglad from Tunisia, CC BY 2.0. Homer may have sent Odysseus here. The identification is speculative, debated by scholars for centuries, but the notion persists that Djerba, the largest island in North Africa at 514 square kilometers, was the land of the lotus-eaters, where sailors ate the intoxicating fruit and forgot their desire to return home. Whether or not the Homeric legend holds, the island in the Gulf of Gabes has been drawing people in and keeping them for at least three thousand years. In 2023, UNESCO recognized what the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, Normans, Ottomans, and French had all understood: Djerba is a place where civilizations settle, layer upon layer, and refuse to leave.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bellyglad from Tunisia, CC BY 2.0. Homer may have sent Odysseus here. The identification is speculative, debated by scholars for centuries, but the notion persists that Djerba, the largest island in North Africa at 514 square kilometers, was the land of the lotus-eaters, where sailors ate the intoxicating fruit and forgot their desire to return home. Whether or not the Homeric legend holds, the island in the Gulf of Gabes has been drawing people in and keeping them for at least three thousand years. In 2023, UNESCO recognized what the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, Normans, Ottomans, and French had all understood: Djerba is a place where civilizations settle, layer upon layer, and refuse to leave.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/djerba/">Djerba on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bellyglad from Tunisia | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Djerba: Empires Like Geological Strata</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/djerba/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Dr Samir Abdelmoumen, CC BY 3.0. Phoenician traders from Tyre and Sidon arrived in the twelfth century BCE, bringing olive trees and the art of purple dye production. The dye made here rivaled Tyre's own, commanding the highest prices in the Mediterranean market. Romans followed, and the island prospered under t...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Dr Samir Abdelmoumen, CC BY 3.0. Phoenician traders from Tyre and Sidon arrived in the twelfth century BCE, bringing olive trees and the art of purple dye production. The dye made here rivaled Tyre's own, commanding the highest prices in the Mediterranean market. Romans followed, and the island prospered under t...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/djerba/">Djerba on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Dr Samir Abdelmoumen | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Djerba: The Island of the Kohanim</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/djerba/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chesdovi, CC BY 2.5. The Jewish community of Djerba claims continuous residence for more than 2,500 years, tracing their origins to priests who fled the destruction of Solomon's Temple in 586 BCE. Genetic testing has lent credibility to the oral tradition: the vast majority of male Jews on Djerba who...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chesdovi, CC BY 2.5. The Jewish community of Djerba claims continuous residence for more than 2,500 years, tracing their origins to priests who fled the destruction of Solomon's Temple in 586 BCE. Genetic testing has lent credibility to the oral tradition: the vast majority of male Jews on Djerba who...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/djerba/">Djerba on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chesdovi | CC BY 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Djerba: Between Empires, Between Eras</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/djerba/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gr 0610, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Ottoman period brought Djerba into a vast imperial system, though the island maintained a degree of autonomy that frustrated successive governors. When Bismarck told the French ambassador in 1879 that "the Tunisian pear has ripened and it is time for you to pick it," Djerba w...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gr 0610, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Ottoman period brought Djerba into a vast imperial system, though the island maintained a degree of autonomy that frustrated successive governors. When Bismarck told the French ambassador in 1879 that "the Tunisian pear has ripened and it is time for you to pick it," Djerba w...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/djerba/">Djerba on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gr 0610 | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Djerba: Flyway and Refuge</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/djerba/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CherryX, CC BY-SA 3.0. Beyond its human story, Djerba serves as a critical node in the natural world. The wetland of Djerba Bin El Ouedian, designated a Ramsar site in 2007, provides habitat for migratory birds crossing the Mediterranean. The island's hot desert climate, classified as BWh on the Koppen...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CherryX, CC BY-SA 3.0. Beyond its human story, Djerba serves as a critical node in the natural world. The wetland of Djerba Bin El Ouedian, designated a Ramsar site in 2007, provides habitat for migratory birds crossing the Mediterranean. The island's hot desert climate, classified as BWh on the Koppen...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/djerba/">Djerba on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CherryX | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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