<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Dissolution of the Soviet Union</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union</link>
    <description><![CDATA[On December 26, 1991, the largest country on Earth voted itself out of existence, ending a 69-year experiment in communist governance that had reshaped the twentieth century.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:36 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[On December 26, 1991, the largest country on Earth voted itself out of existence, ending a 69-year experiment in communist governance that had reshaped the twentieth century.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/hero-small.webp"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/hero-small.webp</url>
      <title>Qualla: Dissolution of the Soviet Union</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Dissolution of the Soviet Union: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Michael Neubert from Arlington, VA, USA, CC BY 2.0. On the evening of December 25, 1991, Mikhail Gorbachev sat before a television camera in the Kremlin and resigned as president of a country that would cease to exist the following day. The Soviet flag was lowered over the Kremlin for the last time; the Russian tricolor rose in its place. It was a remarkably quiet ending for a superpower whose birth had shaken the world. No foreign army stood at the gates. No revolution stormed the Winter Palace a second time. The Soviet Union simply dissolved, broken apart by economic exhaustion, nationalist movements in its constituent republics, and a reform process that its own leader had set in motion without fully grasping where it would lead.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Michael Neubert from Arlington, VA, USA, CC BY 2.0. On the evening of December 25, 1991, Mikhail Gorbachev sat before a television camera in the Kremlin and resigned as president of a country that would cease to exist the following day. The Soviet flag was lowered over the Kremlin for the last time; the Russian tricolor rose in its place. It was a remarkably quiet ending for a superpower whose birth had shaken the world. No foreign army stood at the gates. No revolution stormed the Winter Palace a second time. The Soviet Union simply dissolved, broken apart by economic exhaustion, nationalist movements in its constituent republics, and a reform process that its own leader had set in motion without fully grasping where it would lead.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/">Dissolution of the Soviet Union on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Michael Neubert from Arlington, VA, USA | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-intro-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dissolution of the Soviet Union: The Reformer&apos;s Trap</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit de:ka:მომხმარებელი:Alsandro, Public domain. Mikhail Gorbachev was elected General Secretary of the Communist Party on March 11, 1985, just four hours after his predecessor Konstantin Chernenko died at 73. At 54, Gorbachev was the youngest member of the Politburo and the first Soviet leader who had come of age after Stalin....]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit de:ka:მომხმარებელი:Alsandro, Public domain. Mikhail Gorbachev was elected General Secretary of the Communist Party on March 11, 1985, just four hours after his predecessor Konstantin Chernenko died at 73. At 54, Gorbachev was the youngest member of the Politburo and the first Soviet leader who had come of age after Stalin....</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/">Dissolution of the Soviet Union on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: de:ka:მომხმარებელი:Alsandro | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-reformers-trap.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-reformers-trap.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-reformers-trap-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dissolution of the Soviet Union: The Baltic Chain</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Башлык, CC BY-SA 3.0. The clearest sign that the empire was cracking came from the Baltic states. On August 23, 1989 -- the 50th anniversary of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact that had consigned Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania to Soviet control -- an estimated two million people joined hands to form a huma...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Башлык, CC BY-SA 3.0. The clearest sign that the empire was cracking came from the Baltic states. On August 23, 1989 -- the 50th anniversary of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact that had consigned Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania to Soviet control -- an estimated two million people joined hands to form a huma...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/">Dissolution of the Soviet Union on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Башлык | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-baltic-chain.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-baltic-chain.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-baltic-chain-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dissolution of the Soviet Union: The Center Cannot Hold</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Dshlepnev, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Baltic states were not alone. Popular fronts and nationalist movements erupted across the Soviet Union through 1989 and 1990. In the Caucasus, Azerbaijan and Armenia were already fighting over Nagorno-Karabakh. Georgia's independence movement gained momentum after Soviet troo...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Dshlepnev, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Baltic states were not alone. Popular fronts and nationalist movements erupted across the Soviet Union through 1989 and 1990. In the Caucasus, Azerbaijan and Armenia were already fighting over Nagorno-Karabakh. Georgia's independence movement gained momentum after Soviet troo...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/">Dissolution of the Soviet Union on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Dshlepnev | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-center-cannot-hold.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-center-cannot-hold.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-the-center-cannot-hold-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dissolution of the Soviet Union: Three Days in August</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Pavel Goncharuk, CC BY-SA 4.0. On August 19, 1991, a group of Communist hardliners detained Gorbachev at his vacation dacha in Crimea and declared a state of emergency. The coup was meant to preserve the Soviet Union by force. It lasted three days. Boris Yeltsin, president of the Russian Soviet Federative Soci...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Pavel Goncharuk, CC BY-SA 4.0. On August 19, 1991, a group of Communist hardliners detained Gorbachev at his vacation dacha in Crimea and declared a state of emergency. The coup was meant to preserve the Soviet Union by force. It lasted three days. Boris Yeltsin, president of the Russian Soviet Federative Soci...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/">Dissolution of the Soviet Union on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Pavel Goncharuk | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-three-days-in-august.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-three-days-in-august.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-three-days-in-august-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dissolution of the Soviet Union: What Came After</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Michael Neubert from Arlington, VA, USA, CC BY 2.0. The dissolution created fifteen independent states, released nationalist aspirations that had been suppressed for decades, and triggered economic upheaval across the former Soviet space. Russia inherited the Soviet Union's nuclear arsenal, UN Security Council seat, and most of it...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Michael Neubert from Arlington, VA, USA, CC BY 2.0. The dissolution created fifteen independent states, released nationalist aspirations that had been suppressed for decades, and triggered economic upheaval across the former Soviet space. Russia inherited the Soviet Union's nuclear arsenal, UN Security Council seat, and most of it...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union/">Dissolution of the Soviet Union on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Michael Neubert from Arlington, VA, USA | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-what-came-after.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-what-came-after.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/v/g/x/c/dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-wp/vgxc-dissolution-of-the-soviet-union-what-came-after-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
