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    <title>Qualla: Darfur</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/darfur</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A region the size of mainland Spain, home to the Fur, Masalit, Zaghawa, and many other peoples, whose twenty-first century has been written largely in atrocity, resistance, and refuge.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:29 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A region the size of mainland Spain, home to the Fur, Masalit, Zaghawa, and many other peoples, whose twenty-first century has been written largely in atrocity, resistance, and refuge.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Darfur</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur</link>
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      <title>Darfur: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chansey, CC BY-SA 4.0. The word means home. In Arabic, dar is home; Darfur is the home of the Fur. The region was called Dardaju when the Daju ruled it, Dartunjur under the Tunjur, and Darfur under the Keira dynasty and the Fur people whose name it now carries. For centuries, Darfur was a great kingdom of the Sahel, trading across the Sahara, fielding cavalry armies, attracting migrants from Bornu and Bagirmi. In the twenty-first century, the name Darfur has come to mean something else: the place where the word genocide was, finally, used again. The Fur, the Masalit, the Zaghawa, and the other peoples of this western Sudan region are still here. They have survived a great deal.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chansey, CC BY-SA 4.0. The word means home. In Arabic, dar is home; Darfur is the home of the Fur. The region was called Dardaju when the Daju ruled it, Dartunjur under the Tunjur, and Darfur under the Keira dynasty and the Fur people whose name it now carries. For centuries, Darfur was a great kingdom of the Sahel, trading across the Sahara, fielding cavalry armies, attracting migrants from Bornu and Bagirmi. In the twenty-first century, the name Darfur has come to mean something else: the place where the word genocide was, finally, used again. The Fur, the Masalit, the Zaghawa, and the other peoples of this western Sudan region are still here. They have survived a great deal.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/darfur/">Darfur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chansey | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Darfur: The Land Itself</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit J Williams (= Hammy07 at en.wikipedia), CC BY-SA 3.0. Darfur covers 493,180 square kilometers, roughly the size of mainland Spain. Most of it is semi-desert plateau. At its heart rise the Marrah Mountains, Jebel Marra, a range of volcanic peaks reaching 3,042 meters at Deriba Crater. The Marrah have permanent springs, temperate pock...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit J Williams (= Hammy07 at en.wikipedia), CC BY-SA 3.0. Darfur covers 493,180 square kilometers, roughly the size of mainland Spain. Most of it is semi-desert plateau. At its heart rise the Marrah Mountains, Jebel Marra, a range of volcanic peaks reaching 3,042 meters at Deriba Crater. The Marrah have permanent springs, temperate pock...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/darfur/">Darfur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: J Williams (= Hammy07 at en.wikipedia) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Darfur: Daju, Tunjur, Keira</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Public domain. By the twelfth century the Daju people, based in the Marrah Mountains, had founded the first historically attestable kingdom of Darfur. They left rock engravings, stone architecture, and an orally preserved list of kings. The Tunjur replaced them in the fourteenth century; the Da...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Public domain. By the twelfth century the Daju people, based in the Marrah Mountains, had founded the first historically attestable kingdom of Darfur. They left rock engravings, stone architecture, and an orally preserved list of kings. The Tunjur replaced them in the fourteenth century; the Da...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/darfur/">Darfur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Darfur: A Century of Skewed Development</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Sudan location map.svg: NordNordWest
Map of Darfur-en.png: User:Пакко
This derivative image: Idaltu, CC BY-SA 3.0. Under British rule, and then under independent Sudan from 1956, Darfur was treated as a periphery. Investment went to the Nile provinces. Education and infrastructure lagged. When Libyan leader Muammar al-Gaddafi, in power from 1969 to 2011, propagated an ideology of Arab suprema...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Sudan location map.svg: NordNordWest
Map of Darfur-en.png: User:Пакко
This derivative image: Idaltu, CC BY-SA 3.0. Under British rule, and then under independent Sudan from 1956, Darfur was treated as a periphery. Investment went to the Nile provinces. Education and infrastructure lagged. When Libyan leader Muammar al-Gaddafi, in power from 1969 to 2011, propagated an ideology of Arab suprema...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/darfur/">Darfur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Sudan location map.svg: NordNordWest
Map of Darfur-en.png: User:Пакко
This derivative image: Idaltu | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Darfur: 2003: The Word Nobody Wanted to Say</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit COSV, CC BY-SA 3.0. Khartoum's response was to arm the Janjaweed and unleash them against Fur, Masalit, and Zaghawa villages. Villages were burned. Wells poisoned. Women raped systematically. Men and boys killed. By 2010, the UN's best estimate placed the death toll at around 300,000, with about 3 m...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit COSV, CC BY-SA 3.0. Khartoum's response was to arm the Janjaweed and unleash them against Fur, Masalit, and Zaghawa villages. Villages were burned. Wells poisoned. Women raped systematically. Men and boys killed. By 2010, the UN's best estimate placed the death toll at around 300,000, with about 3 m...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/darfur/">Darfur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: COSV | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Darfur: 2023: It Happened Again</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit MartinKassemJ120, CC0. When the Sudanese civil war erupted on 15 April 2023 between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces, Darfur became the RSF's stronghold. The RSF, under Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo (Hemedti), grew out of the same Janjaweed that had committed the 2003 atrocities. In West ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit MartinKassemJ120, CC0. When the Sudanese civil war erupted on 15 April 2023 between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces, Darfur became the RSF's stronghold. The RSF, under Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo (Hemedti), grew out of the same Janjaweed that had committed the 2003 atrocities. In West ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/darfur/">Darfur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: MartinKassemJ120 | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Darfur: The Languages of Home</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. Darfur is not one people. The languages spoken here include Fur, Masalit, Zaghawa, Daju, Erenga, Fongoro, Fulbe, Sinyar, Tama, Midob, Berti, and Arabic. Each language carries a people, a history, a place in the land. The Fur live in the Marrah and surrounding plains. The Zaghawa ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. Darfur is not one people. The languages spoken here include Fur, Masalit, Zaghawa, Daju, Erenga, Fongoro, Fulbe, Sinyar, Tama, Midob, Berti, and Arabic. Each language carries a people, a history, a place in the land. The Fur live in the Marrah and surrounding plains. The Zaghawa ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/darfur/">Darfur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Darfur: The Future, in Five States</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/darfur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit COSV, CC BY-SA 3.0. Darfur is administratively divided into five federal states: Central Darfur, East Darfur, North Darfur, South Darfur, and West Darfur. A regional government was re-established in August 2021 with Minni Minnawi, a former rebel commander, as regional governor. A rival Government of...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit COSV, CC BY-SA 3.0. Darfur is administratively divided into five federal states: Central Darfur, East Darfur, North Darfur, South Darfur, and West Darfur. A regional government was re-established in August 2021 with Minni Minnawi, a former rebel commander, as regional governor. A rival Government of...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/darfur/">Darfur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: COSV | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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