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    <title>Qualla: Cyclops Cave (Youra)</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A cave 150 meters above the sea on a deserted Aegean islet, where archaeologists found the oldest human remains in the Greek islands and proof that people were crossing open water 10,000 years ago.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A cave 150 meters above the sea on a deserted Aegean islet, where archaeologists found the oldest human remains in the Greek islands and proof that people were crossing open water 10,000 years ago.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Cyclops Cave (Youra)</title>
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      <title>Cyclops Cave (Youra): Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Ten thousand years ago, someone died in a cave on a small island in the northern Aegean, and the sea was already too wide to cross without a boat. That single fact, recovered from a human skull buried under the ash of ancient fires, makes the Cave of the Cyclops one of the most important archaeological sites in Greece. It opens in the limestone cliff of Youra, also spelled Gioura, an uninhabited islet roughly 20 miles from Alonnisos, about 150 meters above the present waterline. The cave takes its name from the myth of the one-eyed giant, but the story written into its floor is older and stranger than any legend.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ten thousand years ago, someone died in a cave on a small island in the northern Aegean, and the sea was already too wide to cross without a boat. That single fact, recovered from a human skull buried under the ash of ancient fires, makes the Cave of the Cyclops one of the most important archaeological sites in Greece. It opens in the limestone cliff of Youra, also spelled Gioura, an uninhabited islet roughly 20 miles from Alonnisos, about 150 meters above the present waterline. The cave takes its name from the myth of the one-eyed giant, but the story written into its floor is older and stranger than any legend.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/">Cyclops Cave (Youra) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Cyclops Cave (Youra): The Oldest Bones in the Islands</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Between 1992 and 1996, a team led by Adamantios Sampson, then an Inspector of Antiquities, dug carefully down through the cave's layered floor. Near the bottom, in deposits dating to the Mesolithic period, they found a piece of a human cranial vault roughly 10,000 to 11,000 years...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Between 1992 and 1996, a team led by Adamantios Sampson, then an Inspector of Antiquities, dug carefully down through the cave's layered floor. Near the bottom, in deposits dating to the Mesolithic period, they found a piece of a human cranial vault roughly 10,000 to 11,000 years...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/">Cyclops Cave (Youra) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Cyclops Cave (Youra): Proof of the First Sailors</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Youra is an island, and it was an island then too. There is no way the people who left their bones and tools in the Cyclops Cave could have reached it except by sea. That makes the cave one of the earliest pieces of hard evidence for seafaring in the Aegean, perhaps the earliest ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Youra is an island, and it was an island then too. There is no way the people who left their bones and tools in the Cyclops Cave could have reached it except by sea. That makes the cave one of the earliest pieces of hard evidence for seafaring in the Aegean, perhaps the earliest ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/">Cyclops Cave (Youra) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Cyclops Cave (Youra): From Fishers to Farmers</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The cave records a turning point in human history compressed into a few meters of earth. Above the pre-pottery Mesolithic layers come the Neolithic ones, and with them the first ceramics: fragments of painted pottery dated to between 6000 and 5500 BC, along with the bones of shee...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The cave records a turning point in human history compressed into a few meters of earth. Above the pre-pottery Mesolithic layers come the Neolithic ones, and with them the first ceramics: fragments of painted pottery dated to between 6000 and 5500 BC, along with the bones of shee...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/">Cyclops Cave (Youra) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Cyclops Cave (Youra): An Island Left to the Wild</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Today no one lives on Youra. The islet sits within the strictly protected heart of the Alonnisos Marine Park, home to the rare wild goat of Gioura and ringed by waters that shelter the Mediterranean monk seal. The cave that once drew the first Aegean seafarers now draws only the ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today no one lives on Youra. The islet sits within the strictly protected heart of the Alonnisos Marine Park, home to the rare wild goat of Gioura and ringed by waters that shelter the Mediterranean monk seal. The cave that once drew the first Aegean seafarers now draws only the ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cyclops-cave-youra/">Cyclops Cave (Youra) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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