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    <title>Qualla: Crossley telescope</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A 36-inch reflecting telescope at Lick Observatory that was originally built in England, donated to the observatory in 1895, and produced some of the most important early photographs of nebulae and galaxies.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A 36-inch reflecting telescope at Lick Observatory that was originally built in England, donated to the observatory in 1895, and produced some of the most important early photographs of nebulae and galaxies.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Crossley telescope</title>
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      <title>Crossley telescope: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Thomson200, CC0. The Crossley telescope at Lick Observatory has lived two lives on two continents. Built in Halifax, England, by Andrew Ainslie Common and purchased by Edward Crossley, the 36-inch reflecting telescope crossed the Atlantic in 1895 as a donation to the mountaintop observatory above San Jose. In the hands of Lick astronomers, the Crossley became one of the most productive instruments in the history of observational astronomy, producing photographs of nebulae and galaxies that transformed understanding of the universe's structure.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Thomson200, CC0. The Crossley telescope at Lick Observatory has lived two lives on two continents. Built in Halifax, England, by Andrew Ainslie Common and purchased by Edward Crossley, the 36-inch reflecting telescope crossed the Atlantic in 1895 as a donation to the mountaintop observatory above San Jose. In the hands of Lick astronomers, the Crossley became one of the most productive instruments in the history of observational astronomy, producing photographs of nebulae and galaxies that transformed understanding of the universe's structure.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope/">Crossley telescope on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Thomson200 | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Crossley telescope: An English Telescope in California</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Michael from San Jose, California, USA, CC BY 2.0. Edward Crossley was a wealthy English politician and amateur astronomer who had purchased the 36-inch reflector from its builder. Finding the English weather unsuitable for serious observational work, Crossley donated the telescope to Lick Observatory, where the clear skies above...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Michael from San Jose, California, USA, CC BY 2.0. Edward Crossley was a wealthy English politician and amateur astronomer who had purchased the 36-inch reflector from its builder. Finding the English weather unsuitable for serious observational work, Crossley donated the telescope to Lick Observatory, where the clear skies above...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope/">Crossley telescope on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Michael from San Jose, California, USA | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Crossley telescope: Keeler&apos;s Revelation</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gatohaus at English Wikipedia, Public domain. Keeler's photographs with the Crossley telescope, published around 1900, showed that spiral nebulae were far more common than anyone had suspected. At the time, astronomers debated whether these spirals were gas clouds within our own galaxy or separate galaxies entirely. The Cros...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gatohaus at English Wikipedia, Public domain. Keeler's photographs with the Crossley telescope, published around 1900, showed that spiral nebulae were far more common than anyone had suspected. At the time, astronomers debated whether these spirals were gas clouds within our own galaxy or separate galaxies entirely. The Cros...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope/">Crossley telescope on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gatohaus at English Wikipedia | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Crossley telescope: Still Watching</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gatohaus at English Wikipedia, Public domain. The Crossley telescope remains in operation at Lick Observatory, though its role has evolved from frontier instrument to educational and research tool. Modern detectors have replaced the glass photographic plates that Keeler used, but the telescope's 36-inch mirror still gathers ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gatohaus at English Wikipedia, Public domain. The Crossley telescope remains in operation at Lick Observatory, though its role has evolved from frontier instrument to educational and research tool. Modern detectors have replaced the glass photographic plates that Keeler used, but the telescope's 36-inch mirror still gathers ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/crossley-telescope/">Crossley telescope on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gatohaus at English Wikipedia | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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