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    <title>Qualla: Crete</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/crete</link>
    <description><![CDATA[Greece's largest island: Minoan palaces, Samaria Gorge, and Mediterranean beaches.]]></description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:02 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Greece's largest island: Minoan palaces, Samaria Gorge, and Mediterranean beaches.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Crete</title>
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      <title>Battle of Cape Spada</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-cape-spada/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Arthur Conry (digitised and edited by Wiki-Ed), Public domain. On a July morning off the cliffs of western Crete, an Australian cruiser ran down two faster Italian ships and proved that speed without armor was a fragile gift.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Arthur Conry (digitised and edited by Wiki-Ed), Public domain. On a July morning off the cliffs of western Crete, an Australian cruiser ran down two faster Italian ships and proved that speed without armor was a fragile gift.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-cape-spada/">Battle of Cape Spada on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Arthur Conry (digitised and edited by Wiki-Ed) | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:25</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Battle of 42nd Street</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-42nd-street/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On a single morning in May 1941, exhausted Australian and New Zealand soldiers fixed bayonets on a back road outside Chania and bought the Allied retreat from Crete a few precious hours.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On a single morning in May 1941, exhausted Australian and New Zealand soldiers fixed bayonets on a back road outside Chania and bought the Allied retreat from Crete a few precious hours.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-42nd-street/">Battle of 42nd Street on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:06</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Museum of Typography</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/museum-of-typography/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Wikielia, CC BY-SA 4.0. In an industrial park near Chania, a Greek newspaper publisher built a love letter to printing presses and now teaches Cretan schoolchildren to set type by hand.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Wikielia, CC BY-SA 4.0. In an industrial park near Chania, a Greek newspaper publisher built a love letter to printing presses and now teaches Cretan schoolchildren to set type by hand.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/museum-of-typography/">Museum of Typography on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Wikielia | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:54</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Battle of Rethymno</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-rethymno/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit New Zealand Official, Public domain. For nine days in May 1941, Australian veterans, Greek gendarmes, and armed Cretan civilians - including priests and a monk - held a stretch of the north Cretan coast against German paratroopers and made it a worse day for Germany than the German planners had imagined possible.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit New Zealand Official, Public domain. For nine days in May 1941, Australian veterans, Greek gendarmes, and armed Cretan civilians - including priests and a monk - held a stretch of the north Cretan coast against German paratroopers and made it a worse day for Germany than the German planners had imagined possible.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-rethymno/">Battle of Rethymno on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: New Zealand Official | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Archaeological Museum of Chania</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/archaeological-museum-of-chania/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Wolfgang Sauber, CC BY-SA 3.0. Crete's western archaeological museum, which spent six decades in a Venetian Franciscan church before moving in 2022 to a new building in the Halepa quarter.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Wolfgang Sauber, CC BY-SA 3.0. Crete's western archaeological museum, which spent six decades in a Venetian Franciscan church before moving in 2022 to a new building in the Halepa quarter.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/archaeological-museum-of-chania/">Archaeological Museum of Chania on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Wolfgang Sauber | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:43</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Siege of Chania (1645)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/siege-of-chania-1645/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Andrea Valiero, Public domain. An Ottoman armada of 416 ships sailed from Istanbul in 1645 claiming to target Malta, then turned on Venetian Chania and captured the city in 56 days, opening the longest war of the seventeenth century.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Andrea Valiero, Public domain. An Ottoman armada of 416 ships sailed from Istanbul in 1645 claiming to target Malta, then turned on Venetian Chania and captured the city in 56 days, opening the longest war of the seventeenth century.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/siege-of-chania-1645/">Siege of Chania (1645) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Andrea Valiero | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:20</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Arkadi Monastery</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/arkadi-monastery/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Prekario, CC BY-SA 3.0. On a fertile plateau below Mount Ida, a sixteenth-century Cretan monastery became, on a single morning in 1866, the most famous building in Europe.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Prekario, CC BY-SA 3.0. On a fertile plateau below Mount Ida, a sixteenth-century Cretan monastery became, on a single morning in 1866, the most famous building in Europe.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/arkadi-monastery/">Arkadi Monastery on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Prekario | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>7:09</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Emirate of Crete</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/emirate-of-crete/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown, 13th-century author, Public domain. The Andalusian Muslim state that ruled Crete from the 820s to 961, founding the city of Chandax (modern Heraklion) before being destroyed by a Byzantine reconquest that ended in mass enslavement.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown, 13th-century author, Public domain. The Andalusian Muslim state that ruled Crete from the 820s to 961, founding the city of Chandax (modern Heraklion) before being destroyed by a Byzantine reconquest that ended in mass enslavement.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/emirate-of-crete/">Emirate of Crete on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown, 13th-century author | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:11</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Minoan Palaces</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/minoan-palaces/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 4.0. Across Bronze Age Crete, six massive courtyard buildings shaped a civilization that wrote in scripts we still cannot read and vanished in fires we cannot fully explain.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 4.0. Across Bronze Age Crete, six massive courtyard buildings shaped a civilization that wrote in scripts we still cannot read and vanished in fires we cannot fully explain.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/minoan-palaces/">Minoan Palaces on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bernard Gagnon | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:06</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Galatas Palace</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/galatas-palace/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit C messier, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Minoan palace discovered in 1992 by accident, occupied for less than a single Bronze Age generation, and burned to the ground around 1675 BC.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit C messier, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Minoan palace discovered in 1992 by accident, occupied for less than a single Bronze Age generation, and burned to the ground around 1675 BC.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/galatas-palace/">Galatas Palace on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: C messier | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:28</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Knossos</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/knossos/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The labyrinth of myth was real - and the man who excavated it poured concrete walls back into the Bronze Age, in choices archaeologists are still arguing about.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The labyrinth of myth was real - and the man who excavated it poured concrete walls back into the Bronze Age, in choices archaeologists are still arguing about.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/knossos/">Knossos on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:17</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Modern History of Knossos</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/modern-history-of-knossos/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Harrieta171 assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0. Knossos was rediscovered twice: once by a Cretan merchant the Ottomans imprisoned, and again by an English heir who poured his fortune into rebuilding what he thought he saw.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Harrieta171 assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0. Knossos was rediscovered twice: once by a Cretan merchant the Ottomans imprisoned, and again by an English heir who poured his fortune into rebuilding what he thought he saw.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/modern-history-of-knossos/">Modern History of Knossos on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Harrieta171 assumed (based on copyright claims). | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:56</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Nikos Kazantzakis Museum</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nikos-kazantzakis-museum/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Efkolo, CC BY 4.0. In a small village south of Heraklion, a museum keeps faith with a writer the church refused to bury and the world refused to forget.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Efkolo, CC BY 4.0. In a small village south of Heraklion, a museum keeps faith with a writer the church refused to bury and the world refused to forget.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nikos-kazantzakis-museum/">Nikos Kazantzakis Museum on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Efkolo | CC BY 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:55</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Battle of Heraklion</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-heraklion/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit New Zealand Official, Public domain. In May 1941, German paratroopers fell from the Cretan sky into a defense that was waiting for them, and Cretan villagers with kitchen knives joined a battle the Allies were losing everywhere else.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit New Zealand Official, Public domain. In May 1941, German paratroopers fell from the Cretan sky into a defense that was waiting for them, and Cretan villagers with kitchen knives joined a battle the Allies were losing everywhere else.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-heraklion/">Battle of Heraklion on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: New Zealand Official | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>7:12</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Heraklion Archaeological Museum</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/heraklion-archaeological-museum/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Wolfgang Sauber, CC BY-SA 3.0. Two storeys of Minoan masterpieces - bull-leapers, snake goddesses, and the still-undeciphered Phaistos Disc - in a building designed to outlast the next earthquake.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Wolfgang Sauber, CC BY-SA 3.0. Two storeys of Minoan masterpieces - bull-leapers, snake goddesses, and the still-undeciphered Phaistos Disc - in a building designed to outlast the next earthquake.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/heraklion-archaeological-museum/">Heraklion Archaeological Museum on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Wolfgang Sauber | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:58</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Heraklion</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/heraklion/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit joe, CC BY-SA 2.0. Crete's capital has been called Chandax, Candia, Megalo Kastro, and Kandiye - a city whose names track every empire that ever wanted it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit joe, CC BY-SA 2.0. Crete's capital has been called Chandax, Candia, Megalo Kastro, and Kandiye - a city whose names track every empire that ever wanted it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/heraklion/">Heraklion on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: joe | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:01</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Siege of Chandax</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/siege-of-chandax/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown, 13th-century author, Public domain. After more than a century of failed expeditions, Byzantine general Nikephoros Phokas finally retook Crete in 961 AD, capturing the Saracen capital of Chandax with a winter blockade and underground sappers.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown, 13th-century author, Public domain. After more than a century of failed expeditions, Byzantine general Nikephoros Phokas finally retook Crete in 961 AD, capturing the Saracen capital of Chandax with a winter blockade and underground sappers.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/siege-of-chandax/">Siege of Chandax on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown, 13th-century author | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:51</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Archaeological Museum of Agios Nikolaos</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/archaeological-museum-of-agios-nikolaos/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Zde, CC BY-SA 4.0. An eastern Cretan museum holding bird-shaped Minoan rhytons, the small Goddess of Myrtos, and a skull found with a bronze coin still in its mouth.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Zde, CC BY-SA 4.0. An eastern Cretan museum holding bird-shaped Minoan rhytons, the small Goddess of Myrtos, and a skull found with a bronze coin still in its mouth.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/archaeological-museum-of-agios-nikolaos/">Archaeological Museum of Agios Nikolaos on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Zde | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:37</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <title>Toplou Monastery</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/toplou-monastery/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Marc Ryckaert (MJJR), CC BY 3.0. On Crete's wind-scoured eastern cape, a fortified Greek Orthodox monastery has weathered six centuries of corsairs, sultans, and Nazi occupiers - and still makes its own wine.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Marc Ryckaert (MJJR), CC BY 3.0. On Crete's wind-scoured eastern cape, a fortified Greek Orthodox monastery has weathered six centuries of corsairs, sultans, and Nazi occupiers - and still makes its own wine.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/toplou-monastery/">Toplou Monastery on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Marc Ryckaert (MJJR) | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:04</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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