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    <title>Qualla: Citadel of Tripoli</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A Crusader fortress perched on a hilltop above Tripoli, Lebanon, the Citadel of Tripoli has been fought over, rebuilt, and reinvented by Crusaders, Mamluks, and Ottomans across nine centuries.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:31 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A Crusader fortress perched on a hilltop above Tripoli, Lebanon, the Citadel of Tripoli has been fought over, rebuilt, and reinvented by Crusaders, Mamluks, and Ottomans across nine centuries.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Citadel of Tripoli</title>
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      <title>Citadel of Tripoli: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chaps the idol, CC BY-SA 3.0. Somewhere between the second and seventh year of their siege, the Crusaders decided they needed a castle. Between 1102 and 1109, while Raymond de Saint-Gilles and his knights struggled to take the coastal city of Tripoli from its Muslim defenders, they raised a fortress on the hilltop overlooking the port. Raymond called it the Castle of Mount Pilgrim. The locals called it the Castle of Saint-Gilles. Both names stuck, because in this corner of Lebanon, nothing has ever had just one story.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chaps the idol, CC BY-SA 3.0. Somewhere between the second and seventh year of their siege, the Crusaders decided they needed a castle. Between 1102 and 1109, while Raymond de Saint-Gilles and his knights struggled to take the coastal city of Tripoli from its Muslim defenders, they raised a fortress on the hilltop overlooking the port. Raymond called it the Castle of Mount Pilgrim. The locals called it the Castle of Saint-Gilles. Both names stuck, because in this corner of Lebanon, nothing has ever had just one story.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/">Citadel of Tripoli on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chaps the idol | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Citadel of Tripoli: The Pilgrim&apos;s Fortress</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0. Raymond de Saint-Gilles, Count of Toulouse, never saw his castle completed. He died during the siege in 1105, leaving others to finish what he had started. The fortress that grew atop Tripoli's hill served as the anchor of the Crusader County of Tripoli for nearly two centuries, ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0. Raymond de Saint-Gilles, Count of Toulouse, never saw his castle completed. He died during the siege in 1105, leaving others to finish what he had started. The fortress that grew atop Tripoli's hill served as the anchor of the Crusader County of Tripoli for nearly two centuries, ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/">Citadel of Tripoli on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Vyacheslav Argenberg | CC BY 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Citadel of Tripoli: A Sultan&apos;s Decree in Stone</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. The Mamluks rebuilt the citadel because they needed it. With the sultan's troops temporarily garrisoned at Krak des Chevaliers, too far away to respond quickly to coastal threats, Tripoli required its own stronghold. The fortress was restored and expanded. In 1345, an unusual doc...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. The Mamluks rebuilt the citadel because they needed it. With the sultan's troops temporarily garrisoned at Krak des Chevaliers, too far away to respond quickly to coastal threats, Tripoli required its own stronghold. The fortress was restored and expanded. In 1345, an unusual doc...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/">Citadel of Tripoli on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown author | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Citadel of Tripoli: Ottoman Reinvention</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit FemmesdedoubleCulture, CC BY-SA 4.0. When the Ottoman sultan Selim I swept through Syria and Egypt in 1516, the citadel changed hands once more. His son Suleiman the Magnificent toured the conquered territories shortly after his accession and ordered the fortress rebuilt. In the years that followed, successive Ottom...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit FemmesdedoubleCulture, CC BY-SA 4.0. When the Ottoman sultan Selim I swept through Syria and Egypt in 1516, the citadel changed hands once more. His son Suleiman the Magnificent toured the conquered territories shortly after his accession and ordered the fortress rebuilt. In the years that followed, successive Ottom...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/">Citadel of Tripoli on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: FemmesdedoubleCulture | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Citadel of Tripoli: Coins and Memory</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Heretiq, CC BY-SA 2.5. The citadel now houses the North Lebanon and Akkar Museum, a small collection that traces the region's numismatic history from the Hellenic period through the Ayyubid era. The coins on display are modest in scale but vast in implication, each one a snapshot of a different regime ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Heretiq, CC BY-SA 2.5. The citadel now houses the North Lebanon and Akkar Museum, a small collection that traces the region's numismatic history from the Hellenic period through the Ayyubid era. The coins on display are modest in scale but vast in implication, each one a snapshot of a different regime ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/citadel-of-tripoli/">Citadel of Tripoli on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Heretiq | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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