<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Bumiayu Temple</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A rare Shivaist Hindu temple complex in South Sumatra, hidden among rubber plantations, where red brick ruins trace five centuries of shifting faith from Hinduism to Tantric Buddhism under the Srivijaya empire.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:27 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A rare Shivaist Hindu temple complex in South Sumatra, hidden among rubber plantations, where red brick ruins trace five centuries of shifting faith from Hinduism to Tantric Buddhism under the Srivijaya empire.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_res/siteimages/rsslogo.png"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_res/siteimages/rsslogo.png</url>
      <title>Qualla: Bumiayu Temple</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Bumiayu Temple: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Among the rubber trees of a South Sumatran village, red brick walls rise from the earth like something the jungle tried to swallow and couldn't quite finish. Candi Bumiayu -- the Bumiayu temple compound -- is one of the few Hindu temple ruins ever found on Sumatra, an island whose ancient religious architecture was long assumed to be almost entirely Buddhist. Situated near the banks of the Lematang River about 120 kilometers west of Palembang, these thirteen structures tell a more complicated story: of a kingdom where Hinduism and Buddhism coexisted, of trade networks that linked this riverbank to Song dynasty China, and of a faith that shifted over centuries without ever quite abandoning the ground it was built on.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Among the rubber trees of a South Sumatran village, red brick walls rise from the earth like something the jungle tried to swallow and couldn't quite finish. Candi Bumiayu -- the Bumiayu temple compound -- is one of the few Hindu temple ruins ever found on Sumatra, an island whose ancient religious architecture was long assumed to be almost entirely Buddhist. Situated near the banks of the Lematang River about 120 kilometers west of Palembang, these thirteen structures tell a more complicated story: of a kingdom where Hinduism and Buddhism coexisted, of trade networks that linked this riverbank to Song dynasty China, and of a faith that shifted over centuries without ever quite abandoning the ground it was built on.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/">Bumiayu Temple on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bumiayu Temple: Srivijaya&apos;s Hindu Surprise</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Historians long identified the Srivijaya kingdom, centered in Palembang, as a Buddhist maritime empire. The discovery of a Shivaist Hindu temple complex within its sphere of influence complicated that picture considerably. Bumiayu's temples date from the 8th to 13th century, and ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Historians long identified the Srivijaya kingdom, centered in Palembang, as a Buddhist maritime empire. The discovery of a Shivaist Hindu temple complex within its sphere of influence complicated that picture considerably. Bumiayu's temples date from the 8th to 13th century, and ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/">Bumiayu Temple on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-srivijayas-hindu-surprise.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-srivijayas-hindu-surprise.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bumiayu Temple: When the Gods Changed</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[By the 12th and 13th centuries, the evidence shifts. Tantric inscriptions appear near the Lematang River. A statue of Chamunda -- the fearsome goddess associated with cremation grounds -- was unearthed alongside lions pulling carriages, imagery that parallels Tantric sculptures f...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By the 12th and 13th centuries, the evidence shifts. Tantric inscriptions appear near the Lematang River. A statue of Chamunda -- the fearsome goddess associated with cremation grounds -- was unearthed alongside lions pulling carriages, imagery that parallels Tantric sculptures f...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/">Bumiayu Temple on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-when-the-gods-changed.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-when-the-gods-changed.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bumiayu Temple: Thirteen Structures, Five Standing</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The site covers roughly fifteen hectares, bordered by seven perimeter ditches that once defined the sacred precinct. Of the thirteen red brick structures, most survive only as earth mounds -- their bricks scattered or scavenged over centuries. Five have been reconstructed: Temple...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The site covers roughly fifteen hectares, bordered by seven perimeter ditches that once defined the sacred precinct. Of the thirteen red brick structures, most survive only as earth mounds -- their bricks scattered or scavenged over centuries. Five have been reconstructed: Temple...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/">Bumiayu Temple on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-thirteen-structures-five-standing.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-thirteen-structures-five-standing.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bumiayu Temple: Written in Gold and Clay</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The details that survive are striking in their specificity. A gold sheet inscribed with the syllables om yam. Exquisite terracotta reliefs depicting kala and makara -- the guardian faces and sea-creature motifs that ornament Hindu-Buddhist temples across Southeast Asia. A Dutch o...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The details that survive are striking in their specificity. A gold sheet inscribed with the syllables om yam. Exquisite terracotta reliefs depicting kala and makara -- the guardian faces and sea-creature motifs that ornament Hindu-Buddhist temples across Southeast Asia. A Dutch o...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/">Bumiayu Temple on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-written-in-gold-and-clay.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-written-in-gold-and-clay.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bumiayu Temple: Scattered Inheritance</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Today Bumiayu's artifacts are dispersed across institutions. Some statues and relics remain in an in situ gallery at the site itself. Others have traveled to the Balaputradeva Museum and the Srivijaya Museum in Palembang, while select pieces reside in the National Museum in Jakar...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today Bumiayu's artifacts are dispersed across institutions. Some statues and relics remain in an in situ gallery at the site itself. Others have traveled to the Balaputradeva Museum and the Srivijaya Museum in Palembang, while select pieces reside in the National Museum in Jakar...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bumiayu-temple/">Bumiayu Temple on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-scattered-inheritance.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/q/r/6/h/bumiayu-temple-wp/qr6h-bumiayu-temple-scattered-inheritance.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
