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    <title>Qualla: Brasília</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A city built in four years on an empty plateau, shaped like an airplane and designed as a monument to the future.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A city built in four years on an empty plateau, shaped like an airplane and designed as a monument to the future.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Brasília</title>
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      <title>Brasília: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/brasilia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[From the air, the city looks like an airplane. This is not a metaphor - Lúcio Costa's 1957 plan literally drew it that way, with two curving residential wings flanking a central axis of government buildings. Brasília was conjured out of savanna in forty-one months, from 1956 to 1960, under President Juscelino Kubitschek's slogan: fifty years of progress in five. Kubitschek delivered. Oscar Niemeyer gave the city its buildings, Costa gave it its form, and together they built what UNESCO now recognizes as the largest man-made monument to 20th-century modernism on Earth.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the air, the city looks like an airplane. This is not a metaphor - Lúcio Costa's 1957 plan literally drew it that way, with two curving residential wings flanking a central axis of government buildings. Brasília was conjured out of savanna in forty-one months, from 1956 to 1960, under President Juscelino Kubitschek's slogan: fifty years of progress in five. Kubitschek delivered. Oscar Niemeyer gave the city its buildings, Costa gave it its form, and together they built what UNESCO now recognizes as the largest man-made monument to 20th-century modernism on Earth.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/brasilia/">Brasília on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Brasília: A City as Airplane</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/brasilia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Understanding Brasília starts with the metaphor and then moves past it. The fuselage runs east-west as the Eixo Monumental, the Monumental Axis, lined with government buildings, cultural institutions, and the TV Tower at its center. The two wings curve north and south, filled wit...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Understanding Brasília starts with the metaphor and then moves past it. The fuselage runs east-west as the Eixo Monumental, the Monumental Axis, lined with government buildings, cultural institutions, and the TV Tower at its center. The two wings curve north and south, filled wit...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/brasilia/">Brasília on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Brasília: The Plateau at 1,100 Meters</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/brasilia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Brasília sits on the Central Plateau at 1,100 meters elevation, and the altitude shapes everything about life here. Temperatures average 12 to 28 degrees Celsius, seldom hitting extremes. But the year splits into two sharp halves: a rainy season from October to April, and a dry s...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brasília sits on the Central Plateau at 1,100 meters elevation, and the altitude shapes everything about life here. Temperatures average 12 to 28 degrees Celsius, seldom hitting extremes. But the year splits into two sharp halves: a rainy season from October to April, and a dry s...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/brasilia/">Brasília on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Brasília: Designed for Cars, Built for Cars</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/brasilia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Costa and Niemeyer imagined that every Brasiliense would own a car. They designed accordingly. Streets are wide. Intersections are rare. The Eixo Rodoviário, the road cutting through the wings, has cat's-eye markers dividing two lanes with double strips of yellow raised pavement....]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Costa and Niemeyer imagined that every Brasiliense would own a car. They designed accordingly. Streets are wide. Intersections are rare. The Eixo Rodoviário, the road cutting through the wings, has cat's-eye markers dividing two lanes with double strips of yellow raised pavement....</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/brasilia/">Brasília on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Brasília: Modernism&apos;s Masterworks</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/brasilia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The public buildings are free to see, and most are best appreciated from outside anyway. The Metropolitan Cathedral stretches sixteen curving concrete ribs toward the sky, its sanctuary sunk below ground so that visitors descend into light filtered through stained glass. The Nati...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The public buildings are free to see, and most are best appreciated from outside anyway. The Metropolitan Cathedral stretches sixteen curving concrete ribs toward the sky, its sanctuary sunk below ground so that visitors descend into light filtered through stained glass. The Nati...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/brasilia/">Brasília on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Brasília: A Capital Still Becoming Itself</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/brasilia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Decades in, Brasília still argues with itself. Critics call it a failed utopia where rational planning buried the human element. Defenders point to the way the city works: the quiet streets, the abundant parks, the fact that traffic here is manageable in a country where it is leg...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Decades in, Brasília still argues with itself. Critics call it a failed utopia where rational planning buried the human element. Defenders point to the way the city works: the quiet streets, the abundant parks, the fact that traffic here is manageable in a country where it is leg...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/brasilia/">Brasília on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Brasília: Beyond the Capital</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/brasilia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The most adventurous trips from Brasília head north into the Chapada dos Veadeiros, 230 kilometers away, where quartz-veined plateaus hide waterfalls and cerrado species found nowhere else. Cavalcante, 320 kilometers north, anchors the Kalunga communities - descendants of escaped...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The most adventurous trips from Brasília head north into the Chapada dos Veadeiros, 230 kilometers away, where quartz-veined plateaus hide waterfalls and cerrado species found nowhere else. Cavalcante, 320 kilometers north, anchors the Kalunga communities - descendants of escaped...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/brasilia/">Brasília on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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