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    <title>Qualla: Bolivia</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[The Salar de Uyuni, Lake Titicaca, and the high Altiplano.]]></description>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The Salar de Uyuni, Lake Titicaca, and the high Altiplano.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Bolivia</title>
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    <item>
      <title>Tevego</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tevego/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On Paraguay's deadliest frontier, a dictator sent free Black families to hold a swamp against everything that wanted them gone.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Paraguay's deadliest frontier, a dictator sent free Black families to hold a swamp against everything that wanted them gone.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tevego/">Tevego on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:21</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Battle of Iruya</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-iruya/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Kevin Jones, CC BY-SA 2.0. On a June morning in 1838, soldiers fought for four hours over a remote mountain village - and the attackers, after wave upon wave, simply ran out of strength.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Kevin Jones, CC BY-SA 2.0. On a June morning in 1838, soldiers fought for four hours over a remote mountain village - and the attackers, after wave upon wave, simply ran out of strength.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-iruya/">Battle of Iruya on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Kevin Jones | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:58</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Iruya</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/iruya/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Elemaki, CC BY 3.0. A village of stacked stone houses clings to a cliff at the bottom of an Andean canyon, reachable only by crossing a 4,000-meter pass.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Elemaki, CC BY 3.0. A village of stacked stone houses clings to a cliff at the bottom of an Andean canyon, reachable only by crossing a 4,000-meter pass.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/iruya/">Iruya on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Elemaki | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:03</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Baritú National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/baritu-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Malene Thyssen (User Malene), CC BY-SA 3.0. Argentina's only fully tropical national park is so remote that the only road in runs through another country, leaving its jaguars and cloud forest nearly untouched.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Malene Thyssen (User Malene), CC BY-SA 3.0. Argentina's only fully tropical national park is so remote that the only road in runs through another country, leaving its jaguars and cloud forest nearly untouched.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/baritu-national-park/">Baritú National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Malene Thyssen (User Malene) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:14</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Neuland Colony</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/neuland-colony/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The youngest of Paraguay's Mennonite colonies, founded in 1947 by war-broken refugees from the Soviet Union whom no wealthier country would take.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The youngest of Paraguay's Mennonite colonies, founded in 1947 by war-broken refugees from the Soviet Union whom no wealthier country would take.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/neuland-colony/">Neuland Colony on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:16</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Battle of Boquerón (1932)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-boqueron-1932/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The opening battle of the Chaco War, a three-week siege in the desert where soldiers on both sides died as much from thirst as from gunfire.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The opening battle of the Chaco War, a three-week siege in the desert where soldiers on both sides died as much from thirst as from gunfire.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-boqueron-1932/">Battle of Boquerón (1932) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:21</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Menno Colony</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/menno-colony/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The first Mennonite settlement in South America, carved out of the brutal Paraguayan Chaco by Canadian farmers who crossed an ocean to keep teaching their children in German.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The first Mennonite settlement in South America, carved out of the brutal Paraguayan Chaco by Canadian farmers who crossed an ocean to keep teaching their children in German.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/menno-colony/">Menno Colony on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:33</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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    <item>
      <title>Sacambaya River</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sacambaya-river/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A remote Bolivian river said to guard a Jesuit treasure has drawn obsessive treasure hunters for over a century, and defeated every one of them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A remote Bolivian river said to guard a Jesuit treasure has drawn obsessive treasure hunters for over a century, and defeated every one of them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sacambaya-river/">Sacambaya River on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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    <item>
      <title>1975 Transporte Aéreo Militar Convair CV-440 crash</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/1975-transporte-aereo-militar-convair-cv-440-crash/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit AviSaster, CC BY 4.0. In October 1975, an overloaded military transport carrying soldiers and their families went down in the Bolivian Andes near Caranavi, killing all 67 aboard.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit AviSaster, CC BY 4.0. In October 1975, an overloaded military transport carrying soldiers and their families went down in the Bolivian Andes near Caranavi, killing all 67 aboard.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/1975-transporte-aereo-militar-convair-cv-440-crash/">1975 Transporte Aéreo Militar Convair CV-440 crash on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: AviSaster | CC BY 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:37</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Mamoré River</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mamore-river/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Kmusser, CC BY-SA 3.0. A great Amazon tributary that fed a deadly rubber-boom railway and once watered a vast pre-Columbian civilization hidden in the Bolivian floodplain.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Kmusser, CC BY-SA 3.0. A great Amazon tributary that fed a deadly rubber-boom railway and once watered a vast pre-Columbian civilization hidden in the Bolivian floodplain.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mamore-river/">Mamoré River on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Kmusser | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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    <item>
      <title>Pilón Lajas Biosphere Reserve and Communal Lands</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pilon-lajas-biosphere-reserve-and-communal-lands/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ana_Cotta, CC BY 2.0. Where the Andes break apart into Amazon rainforest, the Tsimané and Mosetén peoples won legal title to an ancestral homeland that is also a UNESCO biosphere reserve.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ana_Cotta, CC BY 2.0. Where the Andes break apart into Amazon rainforest, the Tsimané and Mosetén peoples won legal title to an ancestral homeland that is also a UNESCO biosphere reserve.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pilon-lajas-biosphere-reserve-and-communal-lands/">Pilón Lajas Biosphere Reserve and Communal Lands on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ana_Cotta | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:38</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>San Borja</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-borja/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Nahely Rojas, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Jesuit mission town on the Maniqui River that grew into the cattle gateway between the Andes and the Amazon, where vaqueros and the rhythms of the Beni still set the pace.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Nahely Rojas, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Jesuit mission town on the Maniqui River that grew into the cattle gateway between the Andes and the Amazon, where vaqueros and the rhythms of the Beni still set the pace.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-borja/">San Borja on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Nahely Rojas | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>3:49</itunes:duration>
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      <title>San Ignacio de Moxos</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-ignacio-de-moxos/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Kusillo47, CC BY-SA 4.0. In this small Beni town, the Moxeño people transform a colonial saint's day into the Ichapekene Piesta, a UNESCO-honored festival where feathered warriors dance their own myth back to life.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Kusillo47, CC BY-SA 4.0. In this small Beni town, the Moxeño people transform a colonial saint's day into the Ichapekene Piesta, a UNESCO-honored festival where feathered warriors dance their own myth back to life.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-ignacio-de-moxos/">San Ignacio de Moxos on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Kusillo47 | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:04</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>San Javier, Ñuflo de Chávez</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-javier-nuflo-de-chavez/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bamse, CC BY-SA 2.5. The first of the Chiquitos missions, founded in 1691, where a Swiss Jesuit's baroque church and the music it sheltered survive in a town the rainforest nearly reclaimed.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bamse, CC BY-SA 2.5. The first of the Chiquitos missions, founded in 1691, where a Swiss Jesuit's baroque church and the music it sheltered survive in a town the rainforest nearly reclaimed.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-javier-nuflo-de-chavez/">San Javier, Ñuflo de Chávez on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bamse | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:06</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Concepción (Bolivia)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/concepcion-bolivia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A dust-red Chiquitos mission town whose baroque church and surviving colonial music archive make it the cultural heart of Bolivia's Jesuit missions.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A dust-red Chiquitos mission town whose baroque church and surviving colonial music archive make it the cultural heart of Bolivia's Jesuit missions.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/concepcion-bolivia/">Concepción (Bolivia) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:01</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Concepción</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/immaculate-conception-cathedral-concepcion/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bamse, CC BY-SA 2.5. Built by Jesuits in the 1750s and restored from near ruin, this baroque cathedral of carved wood is the crowning monument of Bolivia's Chiquitos missions.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bamse, CC BY-SA 2.5. Built by Jesuits in the 1750s and restored from near ruin, this baroque cathedral of carved wood is the crowning monument of Bolivia's Chiquitos missions.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/immaculate-conception-cathedral-concepcion/">Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Concepción on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bamse | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:02</itunes:duration>
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      <title>San Joaquín</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-joaquin-bolivia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Aurimaz, CC BY-SA 4.0. A small town on a seasonal road through the Bolivian Amazon lowlands, where life moves at the pace of the rivers and the rhythm of the fiesta.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Aurimaz, CC BY-SA 4.0. A small town on a seasonal road through the Bolivian Amazon lowlands, where life moves at the pace of the rivers and the rhythm of the fiesta.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-joaquin-bolivia/">San Joaquín on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Aurimaz | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/d/j/san-joaquin-bolivia-wk/6tdj-san-joaquin-bolivia-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/d/j/san-joaquin-bolivia-wk/6tdj-san-joaquin-bolivia-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="2893436"/>
      <itunes:duration>3:49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/d/j/san-joaquin-bolivia-wk/6tdj-san-joaquin-bolivia-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Forte Príncipe da Beira</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/forte-principe-da-beira/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Lardner Gibbon, Public domain. A vast star-shaped fortress raised deep in the Amazon to mark the edge of an empire, where a kilometer of stone walls still stands guard over a remote river.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Lardner Gibbon, Public domain. A vast star-shaped fortress raised deep in the Amazon to mark the edge of an empire, where a kilometer of stone walls still stands guard over a remote river.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/forte-principe-da-beira/">Forte Príncipe da Beira on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Lardner Gibbon | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/f/1/forte-principe-da-beira-wp/6tf1-forte-principe-da-beira-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/f/1/forte-principe-da-beira-wp/6tf1-forte-principe-da-beira-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3079832"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:08</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/f/1/forte-principe-da-beira-wp/6tf1-forte-principe-da-beira-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>San Miguel de Velasco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-miguel-de-velasco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bamse, CC BY-SA 2.5. A baroque mission church glowing with ochre and gold rises from a small Bolivian town where prayers are still spoken in a language nearly lost.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bamse, CC BY-SA 2.5. A baroque mission church glowing with ochre and gold rises from a small Bolivian town where prayers are still spoken in a language nearly lost.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-miguel-de-velasco/">San Miguel de Velasco on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bamse | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/9/san-miguel-de-velasco-wp/6th9-san-miguel-de-velasco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/9/san-miguel-de-velasco-wp/6th9-san-miguel-de-velasco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3296798"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:28</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/9/san-miguel-de-velasco-wp/6th9-san-miguel-de-velasco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>San Rafael de Velasco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-rafael-de-velasco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Among the first of the great Chiquitos missions, this baroque church was designed by a Swiss priest who built sanctuaries and composed music in the Bolivian wilderness.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Among the first of the great Chiquitos missions, this baroque church was designed by a Swiss priest who built sanctuaries and composed music in the Bolivian wilderness.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-rafael-de-velasco/">San Rafael de Velasco on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/b/san-rafael-de-velasco-wp/6thb-san-rafael-de-velasco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/b/san-rafael-de-velasco-wp/6thb-san-rafael-de-velasco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3195042"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:18</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/b/san-rafael-de-velasco-wp/6thb-san-rafael-de-velasco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Santa Ana de Velasco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-ana-de-velasco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bamse, CC BY-SA 2.5. The smallest and most authentic of the Chiquitos missions, its church was raised by the indigenous community itself after the Jesuits were gone.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bamse, CC BY-SA 2.5. The smallest and most authentic of the Chiquitos missions, its church was raised by the indigenous community itself after the Jesuits were gone.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/santa-ana-de-velasco/">Santa Ana de Velasco on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bamse | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/c/santa-ana-de-velasco-wp/6thc-santa-ana-de-velasco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/c/santa-ana-de-velasco-wp/6thc-santa-ana-de-velasco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3279477"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:26</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/c/santa-ana-de-velasco-wp/6thc-santa-ana-de-velasco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>San Ignacio de Velasco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-ignacio-de-velasco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Geoffrey Groesbeck, CC BY-SA 3.0. A frontier town built around a Jesuit dream, where Chiquitano craftsmen still carve cedar and the music of the missions has never quite stopped playing.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Geoffrey Groesbeck, CC BY-SA 3.0. A frontier town built around a Jesuit dream, where Chiquitano craftsmen still carve cedar and the music of the missions has never quite stopped playing.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-ignacio-de-velasco/">San Ignacio de Velasco on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Geoffrey Groesbeck | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/d/san-ignacio-de-velasco-wp/6thd-san-ignacio-de-velasco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/d/san-ignacio-de-velasco-wp/6thd-san-ignacio-de-velasco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="2772255"/>
      <itunes:duration>3:44</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/d/san-ignacio-de-velasco-wp/6thd-san-ignacio-de-velasco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>St. Ignatius Cathedral, San Ignacio de Velasco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/st-ignatius-cathedral-san-ignacio-de-velasco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Geoffrey Groesbeck, CC BY-SA 3.0. A mission church lost to fire and rebuilt twice over two centuries, where a gilded cedar altar from the 1700s survived everything that fell around it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Geoffrey Groesbeck, CC BY-SA 3.0. A mission church lost to fire and rebuilt twice over two centuries, where a gilded cedar altar from the 1700s survived everything that fell around it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/st-ignatius-cathedral-san-ignacio-de-velasco/">St. Ignatius Cathedral, San Ignacio de Velasco on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Geoffrey Groesbeck | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/d/st-ignatius-cathedral-san-ignacio-de-velasco-wp/6thd-st-ignatius-cathedral-san-ignacio-de-velasco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/d/st-ignatius-cathedral-san-ignacio-de-velasco-wp/6thd-st-ignatius-cathedral-san-ignacio-de-velasco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="2757309"/>
      <itunes:duration>3:37</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/h/d/st-ignatius-cathedral-san-ignacio-de-velasco-wp/6thd-st-ignatius-cathedral-san-ignacio-de-velasco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/vila-bela-da-santissima-trindade/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Pedro Spoladore (own work), CC BY-SA 3.0. Brazil abandoned its old frontier capital and the enslaved people it left behind stayed, turning a forgotten gold town into a stronghold of Afro-Brazilian culture.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Pedro Spoladore (own work), CC BY-SA 3.0. Brazil abandoned its old frontier capital and the enslaved people it left behind stayed, turning a forgotten gold town into a stronghold of Afro-Brazilian culture.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/vila-bela-da-santissima-trindade/">Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Pedro Spoladore (own work) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/m/6/vila-bela-da-santissima-trindade-wp/6tm6-vila-bela-da-santissima-trindade-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/m/6/vila-bela-da-santissima-trindade-wp/6tm6-vila-bela-da-santissima-trindade-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="2896279"/>
      <itunes:duration>3:49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/m/6/vila-bela-da-santissima-trindade-wp/6tm6-vila-bela-da-santissima-trindade-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Guaporé River</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/guapore-river/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Pedro Spoladore (own work), CC BY-SA 3.0. A 1,260-kilometer river that draws the line between two countries, carries the blood of two great basins, and shelters giant otters and pink dolphins in the water between.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Pedro Spoladore (own work), CC BY-SA 3.0. A 1,260-kilometer river that draws the line between two countries, carries the blood of two great basins, and shelters giant otters and pink dolphins in the water between.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/guapore-river/">Guaporé River on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Pedro Spoladore (own work) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/q/h/guapore-river-wp/6tqh-guapore-river-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/q/h/guapore-river-wp/6tqh-guapore-river-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="2774171"/>
      <itunes:duration>3:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/q/h/guapore-river-wp/6tqh-guapore-river-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Akuntsú language</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/akuntsu-language/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Diogo Mendonça Leite, CC BY-SA 4.0. In a small reserve in the Brazilian Amazon, a handful of survivors keep speaking a language that the people who murdered their families never bothered to learn.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Diogo Mendonça Leite, CC BY-SA 4.0. In a small reserve in the Brazilian Amazon, a handful of survivors keep speaking a language that the people who murdered their families never bothered to learn.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/akuntsu-language/">Akuntsú language on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Diogo Mendonça Leite | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/s/w/akuntsu-language-wp/6tsw-akuntsu-language-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/s/w/akuntsu-language-wp/6tsw-akuntsu-language-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="2999823"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:07</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/s/w/akuntsu-language-wp/6tsw-akuntsu-language-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Republic of Acre</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/republic-of-acre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A short-lived breakaway republic born from rubber, led three times by three different men, and absorbed into Brazil within four years.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A short-lived breakaway republic born from rubber, led three times by three different men, and absorbed into Brazil within four years.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/republic-of-acre/">Republic of Acre on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/q/p/z/republic-of-acre-wp/6qpz-republic-of-acre-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/q/p/z/republic-of-acre-wp/6qpz-republic-of-acre-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3970683"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rio Branco, Acre</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rio-branco-acre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gabriel Brito - RBR, CC BY-SA 3.0. The capital of a state that only exists because a rubber boom and an improvised war made it Brazilian.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gabriel Brito - RBR, CC BY-SA 3.0. The capital of a state that only exists because a rubber boom and an improvised war made it Brazilian.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rio-branco-acre/">Rio Branco, Acre on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gabriel Brito - RBR | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/q/p/z/rio-branco-acre-wp/6qpz-rio-branco-acre-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/q/p/z/rio-branco-acre-wp/6qpz-rio-branco-acre-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4007155"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:24</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/q/p/z/rio-branco-acre-wp/6qpz-rio-branco-acre-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rio Branco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rio-branco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The gateway to Brazil's deep western frontier, and the last stop on the longest commercial bus route in the world.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The gateway to Brazil's deep western frontier, and the last stop on the longest commercial bus route in the world.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rio-branco/">Rio Branco on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/q/p/z/rio-branco-wk/6qpz-rio-branco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/q/p/z/rio-branco-wk/6qpz-rio-branco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4171356"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/q/p/z/rio-branco-wk/6qpz-rio-branco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Yungas Road</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/yungas-road/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alicia Nijdam from Cordoba, Argentina, CC BY 2.0. Bolivia's infamous 'Death Road' -- a narrow, cliff-hugging track carved by prisoners of war in 1930 -- once claimed hundreds of lives a year and now draws thousands of mountain bikers down its 64 kilometers of misty switchbacks.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alicia Nijdam from Cordoba, Argentina, CC BY 2.0. Bolivia's infamous 'Death Road' -- a narrow, cliff-hugging track carved by prisoners of war in 1930 -- once claimed hundreds of lives a year and now draws thousands of mountain bikers down its 64 kilometers of misty switchbacks.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/yungas-road/">Yungas Road on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alicia Nijdam from Cordoba, Argentina | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/e/yungas-road-wk/6mpe-yungas-road-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/e/yungas-road-wk/6mpe-yungas-road-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4340255"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/e/yungas-road-wk/6mpe-yungas-road-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Madidi National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/madidi-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit EEJCC, CC0. One of the most biologically diverse places on Earth, Madidi stretches from Andean glaciers to Amazonian rainforest across nearly two million hectares of Bolivian wilderness.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit EEJCC, CC0. One of the most biologically diverse places on Earth, Madidi stretches from Andean glaciers to Amazonian rainforest across nearly two million hectares of Bolivian wilderness.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/madidi-national-park/">Madidi National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: EEJCC | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/r/q/madidi-national-park-wk/6mrq-madidi-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/r/q/madidi-national-park-wk/6mrq-madidi-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3427038"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:38</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/r/q/madidi-national-park-wk/6mrq-madidi-national-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cerro Dominador Solar Thermal Plant</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cerro-dominador-solar-thermal-plant/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ministerio Bienes Nacionales, CC BY 2.0. Latin America's first concentrated solar power plant rises from the Atacama Desert, its 252-meter tower surrounded by thousands of sun-tracking mirrors that store energy in molten salt to generate electricity long after dark.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ministerio Bienes Nacionales, CC BY 2.0. Latin America's first concentrated solar power plant rises from the Atacama Desert, its 252-meter tower surrounded by thousands of sun-tracking mirrors that store energy in molten salt to generate electricity long after dark.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cerro-dominador-solar-thermal-plant/">Cerro Dominador Solar Thermal Plant on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ministerio Bienes Nacionales | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/y/w/cerro-dominador-solar-thermal-plant-wp/67yw-cerro-dominador-solar-thermal-plant-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/y/w/cerro-dominador-solar-thermal-plant-wp/67yw-cerro-dominador-solar-thermal-plant-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4477635"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:04</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/y/w/cerro-dominador-solar-thermal-plant-wp/67yw-cerro-dominador-solar-thermal-plant-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>San Pedro de Atacama</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-pedro-de-atacama/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A dusty oasis town of 3,900 people in northern Chile that serves as the gateway to salt flats, geysers, flamingo-filled lagoons, and some of the clearest night skies on Earth.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A dusty oasis town of 3,900 people in northern Chile that serves as the gateway to salt flats, geysers, flamingo-filled lagoons, and some of the clearest night skies on Earth.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-pedro-de-atacama/">San Pedro de Atacama on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/t/san-pedro-de-atacama-wk/67zt-san-pedro-de-atacama-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/t/san-pedro-de-atacama-wk/67zt-san-pedro-de-atacama-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4317267"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Atacama Cosmology Telescope</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/atacama-cosmology-telescope/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Rapidavocado, CC BY-SA 4.0. Perched at 5,190 meters on Cerro Toco in the Chilean Atacama Desert, the Atacama Cosmology Telescope spent fifteen years listening to the faint afterglow of the Big Bang.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Rapidavocado, CC BY-SA 4.0. Perched at 5,190 meters on Cerro Toco in the Chilean Atacama Desert, the Atacama Cosmology Telescope spent fifteen years listening to the faint afterglow of the Big Bang.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/atacama-cosmology-telescope/">Atacama Cosmology Telescope on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Rapidavocado | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/v/atacama-cosmology-telescope-wp/67zv-atacama-cosmology-telescope-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/v/atacama-cosmology-telescope-wp/67zv-atacama-cosmology-telescope-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3808516"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/v/atacama-cosmology-telescope-wp/67zv-atacama-cosmology-telescope-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Licancabur</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/licancabur/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Albert Backer, CC BY-SA 3.0. A sacred stratovolcano on the Bolivia-Chile border whose summit crater holds one of the highest lakes on Earth, and whose slopes preserve Inca ceremonial ruins and a landscape scientists compare to Mars.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Albert Backer, CC BY-SA 3.0. A sacred stratovolcano on the Bolivia-Chile border whose summit crater holds one of the highest lakes on Earth, and whose slopes preserve Inca ceremonial ruins and a landscape scientists compare to Mars.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/licancabur/">Licancabur on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Albert Backer | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/w/licancabur-wp/67zw-licancabur-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/w/licancabur-wp/67zw-licancabur-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4431848"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:58</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/w/licancabur-wp/67zw-licancabur-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eduardo-avaroa-andean-fauna-national-reserve/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. Bolivia's most visited protected area sprawls across 714,745 hectares of high altiplano where flamingos wade through rainbow-colored lagoons, geysers erupt at dawn, and wind-carved rock formations rise from desert sand beneath volcanoes topping 5,900 meters.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. Bolivia's most visited protected area sprawls across 714,745 hectares of high altiplano where flamingos wade through rainbow-colored lagoons, geysers erupt at dawn, and wind-carved rock formations rise from desert sand beneath volcanoes topping 5,900 meters.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eduardo-avaroa-andean-fauna-national-reserve/">Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Diego Delso | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/z/eduardo-avaroa-andean-fauna-national-reserve-wp/67zz-eduardo-avaroa-andean-fauna-national-reserve-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/z/eduardo-avaroa-andean-fauna-national-reserve-wp/67zz-eduardo-avaroa-andean-fauna-national-reserve-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4782296"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:33</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/7/z/z/eduardo-avaroa-andean-fauna-national-reserve-wp/67zz-eduardo-avaroa-andean-fauna-national-reserve-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Codelco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/codelco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. The world's largest copper mining company, Codelco is a Chilean state enterprise built on nationalized foreign mines, operating colossal pits in the Atacama Desert that have shaped Chile's economy for over a century.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. The world's largest copper mining company, Codelco is a Chilean state enterprise built on nationalized foreign mines, operating colossal pits in the Atacama Desert that have shaped Chile's economy for over a century.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/codelco/">Codelco on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Diego Delso | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/5/codelco-wp/6kp5-codelco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/5/codelco-wp/6kp5-codelco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4230493"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/5/codelco-wp/6kp5-codelco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>El Tatio</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/el-tatio/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. The third-largest geyser field on Earth and the largest in the Southern Hemisphere, El Tatio erupts at 4,320 meters in Chile's Atacama highlands, where dawn turns columns of steam into gold against a ring of Andean volcanoes.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. The third-largest geyser field on Earth and the largest in the Southern Hemisphere, El Tatio erupts at 4,320 meters in Chile's Atacama highlands, where dawn turns columns of steam into gold against a ring of Andean volcanoes.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/el-tatio/">El Tatio on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Diego Delso | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/8/el-tatio-wp/6kp8-el-tatio-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/8/el-tatio-wp/6kp8-el-tatio-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4348785"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:55</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/8/el-tatio-wp/6kp8-el-tatio-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sol de Mañana</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sol-de-manana/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit kallerna, CC BY-SA 4.0. At nearly 4,900 meters in remote southern Bolivia, Sol de Mañana is one of the highest geothermal fields on Earth, where fumaroles, bubbling mud pools, and steam vents erupt from the altiplano floor in an uninhabited volcanic landscape.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit kallerna, CC BY-SA 4.0. At nearly 4,900 meters in remote southern Bolivia, Sol de Mañana is one of the highest geothermal fields on Earth, where fumaroles, bubbling mud pools, and steam vents erupt from the altiplano floor in an uninhabited volcanic landscape.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sol-de-manana/">Sol de Mañana on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: kallerna | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/b/sol-de-manana-wp/6kpb-sol-de-manana-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/b/sol-de-manana-wp/6kpb-sol-de-manana-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4229414"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:44</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/b/sol-de-manana-wp/6kpb-sol-de-manana-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Laguna Colorada</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/laguna-colorada/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Havardtl, CC BY-SA 4.0. A shallow, hypersaline lake at 4,278 meters on the Bolivian Altiplano, Laguna Colorada glows in shades of crimson and pink thanks to pigmented algae and red sediments, its waters dotted with white borax islands and thousands of flamingos.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Havardtl, CC BY-SA 4.0. A shallow, hypersaline lake at 4,278 meters on the Bolivian Altiplano, Laguna Colorada glows in shades of crimson and pink thanks to pigmented algae and red sediments, its waters dotted with white borax islands and thousands of flamingos.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/laguna-colorada/">Laguna Colorada on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Havardtl | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/c/laguna-colorada-wp/6kpc-laguna-colorada-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/c/laguna-colorada-wp/6kpc-laguna-colorada-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3471125"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/c/laguna-colorada-wp/6kpc-laguna-colorada-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Alto Loa National Reserve</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/alto-loa-national-reserve/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. Chile's largest natural reserve at 300,000 hectares, Alto Loa protects the source of the Loa River in the Atacama Desert, a landscape of salt flats, high-altitude wetlands, and wildlife negotiated into existence between mining companies and Quechua communities.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. Chile's largest natural reserve at 300,000 hectares, Alto Loa protects the source of the Loa River in the Atacama Desert, a landscape of salt flats, high-altitude wetlands, and wildlife negotiated into existence between mining companies and Quechua communities.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/alto-loa-national-reserve/">Alto Loa National Reserve on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Diego Delso | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/m/alto-loa-national-reserve-wp/6kpm-alto-loa-national-reserve-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/m/alto-loa-national-reserve-wp/6kpm-alto-loa-national-reserve-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3522239"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/p/m/alto-loa-national-reserve-wp/6kpm-alto-loa-national-reserve-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chilean Civil War of 1891</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/chilean-civil-war-of-1891/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. A constitutional crisis over nitrate wealth tore Chile apart in 1891, pitting the navy against the army, Congress against the President, and ending with President Balmaceda's suicide on the day his term expired.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. A constitutional crisis over nitrate wealth tore Chile apart in 1891, pitting the navy against the army, Congress against the President, and ending with President Balmaceda's suicide on the day his term expired.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/chilean-civil-war-of-1891/">Chilean Civil War of 1891 on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown author | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/q/k/chilean-civil-war-of-1891-wp/6kqk-chilean-civil-war-of-1891-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/q/k/chilean-civil-war-of-1891-wp/6kqk-chilean-civil-war-of-1891-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4371665"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/q/k/chilean-civil-war-of-1891-wp/6kqk-chilean-civil-war-of-1891-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/humberstone-and-santa-laura-saltpeter-works/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. Two abandoned saltpeter refineries in the Atacama Desert preserve the entire world of Chile's nineteenth-century nitrate boom -- theaters, churches, swimming pools, and crushing plants -- as a UNESCO World Heritage Site slowly dissolving in the driest air on Earth.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0. Two abandoned saltpeter refineries in the Atacama Desert preserve the entire world of Chile's nineteenth-century nitrate boom -- theaters, churches, swimming pools, and crushing plants -- as a UNESCO World Heritage Site slowly dissolving in the driest air on Earth.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/humberstone-and-santa-laura-saltpeter-works/">Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Diego Delso | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/q/m/humberstone-and-santa-laura-saltpeter-works-wp/6kqm-humberstone-and-santa-laura-saltpeter-works-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/q/m/humberstone-and-santa-laura-saltpeter-works-wp/6kqm-humberstone-and-santa-laura-saltpeter-works-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3926718"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:19</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/q/m/humberstone-and-santa-laura-saltpeter-works-wp/6kqm-humberstone-and-santa-laura-saltpeter-works-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Salar del Huasco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/salar-del-huasco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A high-altitude salt flat in northern Chile where three thousand flamingos nest among spring-fed lagoons, ice age archaeology sits beside cutting-edge microbiology, and copper mining threatens the water that sustains it all.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A high-altitude salt flat in northern Chile where three thousand flamingos nest among spring-fed lagoons, ice age archaeology sits beside cutting-edge microbiology, and copper mining threatens the water that sustains it all.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/salar-del-huasco/">Salar del Huasco on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/r/h/salar-del-huasco-wp/6krh-salar-del-huasco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/r/h/salar-del-huasco-wp/6krh-salar-del-huasco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4334027"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Salar de Uyuni</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/salar-de-uyuni/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The world's largest salt flat transforms between seasons from an endless white desert of hexagonal patterns into the planet's biggest mirror, reflecting the Bolivian sky so perfectly that the horizon disappears.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The world's largest salt flat transforms between seasons from an endless white desert of hexagonal patterns into the planet's biggest mirror, reflecting the Bolivian sky so perfectly that the horizon disappears.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/salar-de-uyuni/">Salar de Uyuni on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/r/u/salar-de-uyuni-wk/6kru-salar-de-uyuni-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/r/u/salar-de-uyuni-wk/6kru-salar-de-uyuni-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3946343"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:28</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of San Francisco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-san-francisco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A confused warning shot triggered a major desert battle, and a Bolivian president's deliberate betrayal of his own troops sealed the Allied defeat.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A confused warning shot triggered a major desert battle, and a Bolivian president's deliberate betrayal of his own troops sealed the Allied defeat.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-san-francisco/">Battle of San Francisco on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/w/2/battle-of-san-francisco-wp/6kw2-battle-of-san-francisco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/w/2/battle-of-san-francisco-wp/6kw2-battle-of-san-francisco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3958177"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:29</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Guallatiri</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/guallatiri/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gerard Prins, CC BY-SA 3.0. A remote, ice-capped volcano on the Chile-Bolivia border vents plumes visible for over 125 miles, hosts the world's highest woodlands, and is considered a family of gods by the Aymara people.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gerard Prins, CC BY-SA 3.0. A remote, ice-capped volcano on the Chile-Bolivia border vents plumes visible for over 125 miles, hosts the world's highest woodlands, and is considered a family of gods by the Aymara people.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/guallatiri/">Guallatiri on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gerard Prins | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/w/z/guallatiri-wp/6kwz-guallatiri-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/w/z/guallatiri-wp/6kwz-guallatiri-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3889262"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:16</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/w/z/guallatiri-wp/6kwz-guallatiri-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Inca Road System</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/inca-road-system/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Anonymous, possibly signed as "F. de Castillón" or "F. de Castello". Photograph by Aga Khan (IT)., Public domain. A 40,000-kilometer network of engineered highways that stitched together the largest empire in pre-Columbian America, from Colombia to central Chile.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Anonymous, possibly signed as "F. de Castillón" or "F. de Castello". Photograph by Aga Khan (IT)., Public domain. A 40,000-kilometer network of engineered highways that stitched together the largest empire in pre-Columbian America, from Colombia to central Chile.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/inca-road-system/">Inca Road System on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Anonymous, possibly signed as &quot;F. de Castillón&quot; or &quot;F. de Castello&quot;. Photograph by Aga Khan (IT). | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/inca-road-system-wp/6ky8-inca-road-system-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/inca-road-system-wp/6ky8-inca-road-system-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4284051"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/inca-road-system-wp/6ky8-inca-road-system-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Lauca National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lauca-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit mtchm from -, CC BY-SA 2.0. A 1,379-square-kilometer high-altitude wilderness in Chile's far north where emerald lakes mirror volcanic peaks and vicuna herds graze at 4,500 meters.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit mtchm from -, CC BY-SA 2.0. A 1,379-square-kilometer high-altitude wilderness in Chile's far north where emerald lakes mirror volcanic peaks and vicuna herds graze at 4,500 meters.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lauca-national-park/">Lauca National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: mtchm from - | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/lauca-national-park-wk/6ky8-lauca-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/lauca-national-park-wk/6ky8-lauca-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3870321"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/lauca-national-park-wk/6ky8-lauca-national-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Putre</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/putre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. A centuries-old Andean village at 3,500 meters where seventeenth-century stone portals meet coca tea and acclimatization stops for travelers heading to Lauca National Park.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. A centuries-old Andean village at 3,500 meters where seventeenth-century stone portals meet coca tea and acclimatization stops for travelers heading to Lauca National Park.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/putre/">Putre on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/putre-wk/6ky8-putre-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/putre-wk/6ky8-putre-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3827312"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:10</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/8/putre-wk/6ky8-putre-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sajama National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sajama-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Bolivia's oldest national park, founded in 1939, where the country's highest peak towers over silent altiplano plains that reward hikers with solitude and meditation.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bolivia's oldest national park, founded in 1939, where the country's highest peak towers over silent altiplano plains that reward hikers with solitude and meditation.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sajama-national-park/">Sajama National Park on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/c/sajama-national-park-wk/6kyc-sajama-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/y/c/sajama-national-park-wk/6kyc-sajama-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3729457"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:10</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sajama Lines</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sajama-lines/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, Public domain. A vast web of thousands of perfectly straight paths etched into Bolivia's Altiplano over three millennia, covering an area fifteen times larger than the Nazca Lines.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, Public domain. A vast web of thousands of perfectly straight paths etched into Bolivia's Altiplano over three millennia, covering an area fifteen times larger than the Nazca Lines.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sajama-lines/">Sajama Lines on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/z/0/sajama-lines-wp/6kz0-sajama-lines-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/z/0/sajama-lines-wp/6kz0-sajama-lines-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3463291"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/k/z/0/sajama-lines-wp/6kz0-sajama-lines-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Uros Islands</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/uros-islands/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Floating islands built from tortora reeds on Lake Titicaca, home to the Uru people whose culture predates the Inca Empire.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Floating islands built from tortora reeds on Lake Titicaca, home to the Uru people whose culture predates the Inca Empire.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/uros-islands/">Uros Islands on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/n/uros-islands-wk/6mnn-uros-islands-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/n/uros-islands-wk/6mnn-uros-islands-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3544101"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:55</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Taquile Island</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/taquile-island/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Original uploader was Bcasterline, Public domain. A Quechua-speaking island community on Lake Titicaca whose textile tradition earned UNESCO recognition, where men knit and women weave.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Original uploader was Bcasterline, Public domain. A Quechua-speaking island community on Lake Titicaca whose textile tradition earned UNESCO recognition, where men knit and women weave.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/taquile-island/">Taquile Island on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Original uploader was Bcasterline | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/q/taquile-island-wp/6mnq-taquile-island-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/q/taquile-island-wp/6mnq-taquile-island-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3609932"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/q/taquile-island-wp/6mnq-taquile-island-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Basilica of Our Lady of Copacabana</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/basilica-of-our-lady-of-copacabana/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ville Miettinen, CC BY 2.0. A 17th-century Spanish colonial basilica on Lake Titicaca that houses the patroness saint of Bolivia, built where an Inca temple once stood.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ville Miettinen, CC BY 2.0. A 17th-century Spanish colonial basilica on Lake Titicaca that houses the patroness saint of Bolivia, built where an Inca temple once stood.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/basilica-of-our-lady-of-copacabana/">Basilica of Our Lady of Copacabana on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ville Miettinen | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/basilica-of-our-lady-of-copacabana-wp/6mnu-basilica-of-our-lady-of-copacabana-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/basilica-of-our-lady-of-copacabana-wp/6mnu-basilica-of-our-lady-of-copacabana-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3579474"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:51</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/basilica-of-our-lady-of-copacabana-wp/6mnu-basilica-of-our-lady-of-copacabana-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Copacabana</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/copacabana/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Entropy1963, Public domain. The original Copacabana, a small Bolivian town on Lake Titicaca that lent its name to Rio de Janeiro's famous beach and remains a Catholic pilgrimage site rooted in Inca reverence.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Entropy1963, Public domain. The original Copacabana, a small Bolivian town on Lake Titicaca that lent its name to Rio de Janeiro's famous beach and remains a Catholic pilgrimage site rooted in Inca reverence.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/copacabana/">Copacabana on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Entropy1963 | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/copacabana-wk/6mnu-copacabana-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/copacabana-wk/6mnu-copacabana-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3363080"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:34</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/copacabana-wk/6mnu-copacabana-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Isla del Sol</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/isla-del-sol/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Steve Bennett, CC BY-SA 4.0. The largest island in Lake Titicaca, where Inca mythology says the sun itself was born -- a sacred place still contested by the communities who live on it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Steve Bennett, CC BY-SA 4.0. The largest island in Lake Titicaca, where Inca mythology says the sun itself was born -- a sacred place still contested by the communities who live on it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/isla-del-sol/">Isla del Sol on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Steve Bennett | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/isla-del-sol-wk/6mnu-isla-del-sol-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/isla-del-sol-wk/6mnu-isla-del-sol-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4055999"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:29</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/n/u/isla-del-sol-wk/6mnu-isla-del-sol-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tiwanaku</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tiwanaku/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit LBM1948, CC BY-SA 4.0. A pre-Columbian archaeological site near Lake Titicaca whose megalithic stonework and astronomical alignments mark it as the spiritual and political center of a civilization that shaped the Andes for nearly a thousand years.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit LBM1948, CC BY-SA 4.0. A pre-Columbian archaeological site near Lake Titicaca whose megalithic stonework and astronomical alignments mark it as the spiritual and political center of a civilization that shaped the Andes for nearly a thousand years.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tiwanaku/">Tiwanaku on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: LBM1948 | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/1/tiwanaku-wp/6mp1-tiwanaku-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/1/tiwanaku-wp/6mp1-tiwanaku-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4555409"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:08</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/1/tiwanaku-wp/6mp1-tiwanaku-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Ingavi</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-ingavi/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The 1841 battle near Viacha where Bolivia's outnumbered army killed Peru's invading president and secured national independence -- the last time Peru attempted to absorb its neighbor.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The 1841 battle near Viacha where Bolivia's outnumbered army killed Peru's invading president and secured national independence -- the last time Peru attempted to absorb its neighbor.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-ingavi/">Battle of Ingavi on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/2/battle-of-ingavi-wp/6mp2-battle-of-ingavi-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/2/battle-of-ingavi-wp/6mp2-battle-of-ingavi-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3706427"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:08</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>2003 La Paz Riots</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/2003-la-paz-riots/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[In February 2003, a tax hike demanded by the IMF triggered a police mutiny and two days of armed combat in the heart of La Paz that left thirty-one dead and drove the president from his own palace.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In February 2003, a tax hike demanded by the IMF triggered a police mutiny and two days of armed combat in the heart of La Paz that left thirty-one dead and drove the president from his own palace.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/2003-la-paz-riots/">2003 La Paz Riots on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/2003-la-paz-riots-wp/6mpd-2003-la-paz-riots-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/2003-la-paz-riots-wp/6mpd-2003-la-paz-riots-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4436561"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Basilica of San Francisco, La Paz</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/basilica-of-san-francisco-la-paz/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Anakin~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0. A church that collapsed under heavy snow in the early 1600s and was rebuilt in Andean Baroque style, blending Spanish colonial architecture with indigenous stonework high in the Bolivian Andes.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Anakin~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0. A church that collapsed under heavy snow in the early 1600s and was rebuilt in Andean Baroque style, blending Spanish colonial architecture with indigenous stonework high in the Bolivian Andes.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/basilica-of-san-francisco-la-paz/">Basilica of San Francisco, La Paz on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Anakin~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/basilica-of-san-francisco-la-paz-wp/6mpd-basilica-of-san-francisco-la-paz-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/basilica-of-san-francisco-la-paz-wp/6mpd-basilica-of-san-francisco-la-paz-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3022374"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:05</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/basilica-of-san-francisco-la-paz-wp/6mpd-basilica-of-san-francisco-la-paz-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Peace, La Paz</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cathedral-basilica-of-our-lady-of-peace-la-paz/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit EEJCC, CC BY-SA 4.0. La Paz's neoclassical cathedral took ninety years to finish and houses the remains of Andres de Santa Cruz, the Bolivian marshal who once united Peru and Bolivia into a single confederation.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit EEJCC, CC BY-SA 4.0. La Paz's neoclassical cathedral took ninety years to finish and houses the remains of Andres de Santa Cruz, the Bolivian marshal who once united Peru and Bolivia into a single confederation.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cathedral-basilica-of-our-lady-of-peace-la-paz/">Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Peace, La Paz on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: EEJCC | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/cathedral-basilica-of-our-lady-of-peace-la-paz-wp/6mpd-cathedral-basilica-of-our-lady-of-peace-la-paz-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/cathedral-basilica-of-our-lady-of-peace-la-paz-wp/6mpd-cathedral-basilica-of-our-lady-of-peace-la-paz-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3014644"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/cathedral-basilica-of-our-lady-of-peace-la-paz-wp/6mpd-cathedral-basilica-of-our-lady-of-peace-la-paz-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>La Paz</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/la-paz/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Edgar Claure, CC BY-SA 4.0. The world's highest national capital, built inside a canyon where altitude maps directly onto social class -- the lower you go, the wealthier the neighborhood.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Edgar Claure, CC BY-SA 4.0. The world's highest national capital, built inside a canyon where altitude maps directly onto social class -- the lower you go, the wealthier the neighborhood.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/la-paz/">La Paz on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Edgar Claure | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/la-paz-wk/6mpd-la-paz-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/la-paz-wk/6mpd-la-paz-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4214653"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/p/d/la-paz-wk/6mpd-la-paz-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tambopata National Reserve</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tambopata-national-reserve/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Polygonia c-album, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Peruvian rainforest reserve where jaguars stalk riverbanks, giant otters fish in family packs, and an unknown spider species builds miniature Stonehenges out of silk.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Polygonia c-album, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Peruvian rainforest reserve where jaguars stalk riverbanks, giant otters fish in family packs, and an unknown spider species builds miniature Stonehenges out of silk.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tambopata-national-reserve/">Tambopata National Reserve on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Polygonia c-album | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/w/w/tambopata-national-reserve-wp/6mww-tambopata-national-reserve-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/w/w/tambopata-national-reserve-wp/6mww-tambopata-national-reserve-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3460378"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/w/w/tambopata-national-reserve-wp/6mww-tambopata-national-reserve-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iturralde Crater</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/iturralde-crater/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Public domain. A perfectly circular 8-kilometer scar hidden in the Bolivian Amazon, possibly carved by a cosmic explosion more powerful than any nuclear weapon ever detonated.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Public domain. A perfectly circular 8-kilometer scar hidden in the Bolivian Amazon, possibly carved by a cosmic explosion more powerful than any nuclear weapon ever detonated.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/iturralde-crater/">Iturralde Crater on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/z/b/iturralde-crater-wp/6mzb-iturralde-crater-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/z/b/iturralde-crater-wp/6mzb-iturralde-crater-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3638815"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/m/z/b/iturralde-crater-wp/6mzb-iturralde-crater-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Cathedral That Rose From Its Own Collapse</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cathedral-basilica-of-potosi/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Built between 1808 and 1836 after its predecessor literally fell down, the Cathedral Basilica of Potosi stands as the final great cathedral of Latin America's colonial era - a Neoclassical masterwork designed by a Franciscan friar in a city built on silver.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Built between 1808 and 1836 after its predecessor literally fell down, the Cathedral Basilica of Potosi stands as the final great cathedral of Latin America's colonial era - a Neoclassical masterwork designed by a Franciscan friar in a city built on silver.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cathedral-basilica-of-potosi/">The Cathedral That Rose From Its Own Collapse on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/cathedral-basilica-of-potosi-wp/6s90-cathedral-basilica-of-potosi-combined.mp3</guid>
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      <itunes:duration>4:35</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cerro Rico</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cerro-rico/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Marco Ebreo, CC BY-SA 4.0. The 'mountain that eats men' -- a Bolivian peak whose silver built empires and cathedrals while consuming the lives of countless indigenous and enslaved workers across five centuries of mining.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Marco Ebreo, CC BY-SA 4.0. The 'mountain that eats men' -- a Bolivian peak whose silver built empires and cathedrals while consuming the lives of countless indigenous and enslaved workers across five centuries of mining.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cerro-rico/">Cerro Rico on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Marco Ebreo | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/cerro-rico-wp/6s90-cerro-rico-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/cerro-rico-wp/6s90-cerro-rico-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4052049"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/cerro-rico-wp/6s90-cerro-rico-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Mint That Made the World&apos;s Money</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/national-mint-of-bolivia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Casa de la Moneda in Potosi once produced so many silver coins that Cervantes immortalized the city's name as a synonym for fortune - and the building itself became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Casa de la Moneda in Potosi once produced so many silver coins that Cervantes immortalized the city's name as a synonym for fortune - and the building itself became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/national-mint-of-bolivia/">The Mint That Made the World&apos;s Money on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/national-mint-of-bolivia-wp/6s90-national-mint-of-bolivia-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/national-mint-of-bolivia-wp/6s90-national-mint-of-bolivia-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3512161"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Potosi</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/potosi/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit revolution cycle, CC BY 2.0. One of the highest cities in the world, built on silver wealth and colonial suffering, where baroque churches rise at 4,000 meters and the shadow of Cerro Rico falls across every street.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit revolution cycle, CC BY 2.0. One of the highest cities in the world, built on silver wealth and colonial suffering, where baroque churches rise at 4,000 meters and the shadow of Cerro Rico falls across every street.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/potosi/">Potosi on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: revolution cycle | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/potosi-wk/6s90-potosi-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/potosi-wk/6s90-potosi-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3635841"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:56</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/0/potosi-wk/6s90-potosi-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Oroncota: The Fortress Plateau Between Empires</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/oroncota/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On a triangular plateau above the Pilcomayo River in southeastern Bolivia, the ruins of Oroncota mark the contested frontier where the Yampara, Inca, Guarani, and Spanish each fought for control of the eastern Andes.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On a triangular plateau above the Pilcomayo River in southeastern Bolivia, the ruins of Oroncota mark the contested frontier where the Yampara, Inca, Guarani, and Spanish each fought for control of the eastern Andes.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/oroncota/">Oroncota on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/c/oroncota-wp/6s9c-oroncota-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/c/oroncota-wp/6s9c-oroncota-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4015335"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:34</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cal Orck&apos;o: Where 68 Million Years Walked Uphill</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cal-orck-o/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A limestone cliff near Sucre, Bolivia holds over 12,000 dinosaur footprints from nine different species - the largest such collection on Earth - preserved when tectonic forces tilted a Cretaceous lakebed nearly vertical.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A limestone cliff near Sucre, Bolivia holds over 12,000 dinosaur footprints from nine different species - the largest such collection on Earth - preserved when tectonic forces tilted a Cretaceous lakebed nearly vertical.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cal-orck-o/">Cal Orck&apos;o on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/e/cal-orck-o-wp/6s9e-cal-orck-o-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/e/cal-orck-o-wp/6s9e-cal-orck-o-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3846303"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sucre: Bolivia&apos;s White City and Constitutional Capital</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sucre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Mx._Granger, CC0. Bolivia's official capital may cede most government functions to La Paz, but Sucre keeps the title - along with a UNESCO-listed colonial center, a famously tranquil atmosphere, and the world's largest collection of dinosaur footprints just outside town.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Mx._Granger, CC0. Bolivia's official capital may cede most government functions to La Paz, but Sucre keeps the title - along with a UNESCO-listed colonial center, a famously tranquil atmosphere, and the world's largest collection of dinosaur footprints just outside town.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sucre/">Sucre on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Mx._Granger | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/e/sucre-wk/6s9e-sucre-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/e/sucre-wk/6s9e-sucre-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3881891"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:16</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/e/sucre-wk/6s9e-sucre-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Flags from Macha</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/flags-from-macha/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Nsimean, CC BY-SA 3.0. Two silk flags hidden behind a portrait of Saint Teresa in a Bolivian chapel in 1813 survived seventy-two years of obscurity to become Argentina's oldest surviving national banners.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Nsimean, CC BY-SA 3.0. Two silk flags hidden behind a portrait of Saint Teresa in a Bolivian chapel in 1813 survived seventy-two years of obscurity to become Argentina's oldest surviving national banners.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/flags-from-macha/">Flags from Macha on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Nsimean | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/h/flags-from-macha-wp/6s9h-flags-from-macha-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/h/flags-from-macha-wp/6s9h-flags-from-macha-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3596732"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:55</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/h/flags-from-macha-wp/6s9h-flags-from-macha-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Upper Peru</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/upper-peru/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bettyreategui, CC BY-SA 4.0. The colonial territory once called Upper Peru became the contested ground where Spanish, Argentine, Brazilian, and Colombian interests collided before it emerged as the independent nation of Bolivia.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bettyreategui, CC BY-SA 4.0. The colonial territory once called Upper Peru became the contested ground where Spanish, Argentine, Brazilian, and Colombian interests collided before it emerged as the independent nation of Bolivia.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/upper-peru/">Upper Peru on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bettyreategui | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/p/upper-peru-wp/6s9p-upper-peru-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/p/upper-peru-wp/6s9p-upper-peru-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3731847"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/9/p/upper-peru-wp/6s9p-upper-peru-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cordillera Real (Bolivia)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cordillera-real-bolivia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Christopher Walker from Krakow, Poland, CC BY 2.0. Only 17 degrees south of the equator, Bolivia's Cordillera Real carries glaciers on granite peaks above 6,000 meters, fed by moist air sweeping up from the Amazon basin below.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Christopher Walker from Krakow, Poland, CC BY 2.0. Only 17 degrees south of the equator, Bolivia's Cordillera Real carries glaciers on granite peaks above 6,000 meters, fed by moist air sweeping up from the Amazon basin below.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cordillera-real-bolivia/">Cordillera Real (Bolivia) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Christopher Walker from Krakow, Poland | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/p/cordillera-real-bolivia-wp/6sbp-cordillera-real-bolivia-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/p/cordillera-real-bolivia-wp/6sbp-cordillera-real-bolivia-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3798824"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/p/cordillera-real-bolivia-wp/6sbp-cordillera-real-bolivia-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Viluma</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-viluma/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Daniel Pedrazzoli - Regimientos de America, CC BY 3.0. On a high plateau west of Cochabamba in November 1815, a mutinous Argentine army met a larger royalist force and suffered the worst independence defeat since 1811, permanently losing Upper Peru for Buenos Aires.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Daniel Pedrazzoli - Regimientos de America, CC BY 3.0. On a high plateau west of Cochabamba in November 1815, a mutinous Argentine army met a larger royalist force and suffered the worst independence defeat since 1811, permanently losing Upper Peru for Buenos Aires.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-viluma/">Battle of Viluma on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Daniel Pedrazzoli - Regimientos de America | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/u/battle-of-viluma-wp/6sbu-battle-of-viluma-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/u/battle-of-viluma-wp/6sbu-battle-of-viluma-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3667117"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/u/battle-of-viluma-wp/6sbu-battle-of-viluma-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cochabamba</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cochabamba/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alfonso F. del Granado Rivero, CC BY-SA 2.5. Bolivia's 'City of Eternal Spring' blends Inca agricultural roots, colonial defiance, and the modern Water Wars into a valley city where the Quechua word for lake meets the word for open plain.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alfonso F. del Granado Rivero, CC BY-SA 2.5. Bolivia's 'City of Eternal Spring' blends Inca agricultural roots, colonial defiance, and the modern Water Wars into a valley city where the Quechua word for lake meets the word for open plain.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cochabamba/">Cochabamba on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alfonso F. del Granado Rivero | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/v/cochabamba-wk/6sbv-cochabamba-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/v/cochabamba-wk/6sbv-cochabamba-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4218939"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/v/cochabamba-wk/6sbv-cochabamba-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cristo de la Concordia</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cristo-de-la-concordia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Jimmy Gilles, CC BY-SA 3.0. A colossal Christ statue atop a Bolivian hill that was deliberately designed to be taller than Rio's famous Redeemer -- with the extra 44 centimeters cheekily explained as Jesus living 'a little past' his 33rd year.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Jimmy Gilles, CC BY-SA 3.0. A colossal Christ statue atop a Bolivian hill that was deliberately designed to be taller than Rio's famous Redeemer -- with the extra 44 centimeters cheekily explained as Jesus living 'a little past' his 33rd year.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cristo-de-la-concordia/">Cristo de la Concordia on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Jimmy Gilles | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/v/cristo-de-la-concordia-wp/6sbv-cristo-de-la-concordia-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/v/cristo-de-la-concordia-wp/6sbv-cristo-de-la-concordia-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3607421"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/b/v/cristo-de-la-concordia-wp/6sbv-cristo-de-la-concordia-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Torotoro National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/torotoro-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gaumut, CC BY-SA 3.0. A remote Bolivian park where more than 2,500 dinosaur footprints from 120 million years ago are pressed into the canyon floors, reachable only by a bone-rattling bus ride or a chartered half-hour flight.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gaumut, CC BY-SA 3.0. A remote Bolivian park where more than 2,500 dinosaur footprints from 120 million years ago are pressed into the canyon floors, reachable only by a bone-rattling bus ride or a chartered half-hour flight.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/torotoro-national-park/">Torotoro National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gaumut | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/c/1/torotoro-national-park-wk/6sc1-torotoro-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/c/1/torotoro-national-park-wk/6sc1-torotoro-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3546467"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:46</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/c/1/torotoro-national-park-wk/6sc1-torotoro-national-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Villa Tunari Massacre</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/villa-tunari-massacre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On 27 June 1988, Bolivian security forces opened fire on unarmed coca-farming families protesting crop eradication in the Chapare, killing between nine and twelve people and shaping a generation of political resistance.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On 27 June 1988, Bolivian security forces opened fire on unarmed coca-farming families protesting crop eradication in the Chapare, killing between nine and twelve people and shaping a generation of political resistance.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/villa-tunari-massacre/">Villa Tunari Massacre on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/c/r/villa-tunari-massacre-wp/6scr-villa-tunari-massacre-combined.mp3</guid>
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      <itunes:duration>5:37</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Carrasco National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/carrasco-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Bolivia's largest cloud forest reserve spans from 280 to 4,717 meters in elevation, sheltering oilbirds that navigate pitch-black caves by echolocation, spectacled bears in misty valleys, and 850 species of bird in its 622,600 hectares.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bolivia's largest cloud forest reserve spans from 280 to 4,717 meters in elevation, sheltering oilbirds that navigate pitch-black caves by echolocation, spectacled bears in misty valleys, and 850 species of bird in its 622,600 hectares.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/carrasco-national-park/">Carrasco National Park on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/c/t/carrasco-national-park-wk/6sct-carrasco-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/c/t/carrasco-national-park-wk/6sct-carrasco-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3765313"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Amboro National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/amboro-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Karenrek, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Bolivian park where giant ferns tower over visitors in rainforest groves, 900 species of bird fill the canopy, and the terrain drops 3,000 meters from cloud forest to tropical lowland within a single protected area.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Karenrek, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Bolivian park where giant ferns tower over visitors in rainforest groves, 900 species of bird fill the canopy, and the terrain drops 3,000 meters from cloud forest to tropical lowland within a single protected area.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/amboro-national-park/">Amboro National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Karenrek | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/f/d/amboro-national-park-wk/6sfd-amboro-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/f/d/amboro-national-park-wk/6sfd-amboro-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3804333"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/f/d/amboro-national-park-wk/6sfd-amboro-national-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Avion Pirata</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/avion-pirata/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Mateo fzo, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Lockheed Constellation forced down by P-51 Mustangs over Santa Cruz in 1961 became Bolivia's most famous urban legend and an unlikely city landmark.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Mateo fzo, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Lockheed Constellation forced down by P-51 Mustangs over Santa Cruz in 1961 became Bolivia's most famous urban legend and an unlikely city landmark.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/avion-pirata/">Avion Pirata on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Mateo fzo | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/g/4/avion-pirata-wp/6sg4-avion-pirata-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/g/4/avion-pirata-wp/6sg4-avion-pirata-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3660029"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:58</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/g/4/avion-pirata-wp/6sg4-avion-pirata-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Santa Cruz (city, Bolivia)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/santa-cruz-city-bolivia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Bolivia's largest and most prosperous city exploded from a sleepy lowland outpost into a tropical boomtown once a paved road finally connected it to the rest of the country.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bolivia's largest and most prosperous city exploded from a sleepy lowland outpost into a tropical boomtown once a paved road finally connected it to the rest of the country.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/santa-cruz-city-bolivia/">Santa Cruz (city, Bolivia) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/g/4/santa-cruz-city-bolivia-wk/6sg4-santa-cruz-city-bolivia-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/g/4/santa-cruz-city-bolivia-wk/6sg4-santa-cruz-city-bolivia-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4015757"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:34</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Filadelfia</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/filadelfia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ilosuna, CC BY 1.0. Deep in Paraguay's arid Chaco, a German Mennonite colony founded in 1930 built a cooperative-run city where Low German, Spanish, Guarani, and indigenous languages mix on the same dusty streets.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ilosuna, CC BY 1.0. Deep in Paraguay's arid Chaco, a German Mennonite colony founded in 1930 built a cooperative-run city where Low German, Spanish, Guarani, and indigenous languages mix on the same dusty streets.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/filadelfia/">Filadelfia on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ilosuna | CC BY 1.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/j/2/filadelfia-wk/6sj2-filadelfia-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/j/2/filadelfia-wk/6sj2-filadelfia-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4283541"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:51</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/j/2/filadelfia-wk/6sj2-filadelfia-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Paraguayan Chaco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/paraguayan-chaco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Lupa18, CC BY-SA 4.0. Sixty percent of Paraguay's territory but home to barely three percent of its people, the Chaco is a vast, thorn-studded wilderness where jaguars, rheas, and a peccary once thought extinct share the landscape with Mennonite colonies and indigenous nations.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Lupa18, CC BY-SA 4.0. Sixty percent of Paraguay's territory but home to barely three percent of its people, the Chaco is a vast, thorn-studded wilderness where jaguars, rheas, and a peccary once thought extinct share the landscape with Mennonite colonies and indigenous nations.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/paraguayan-chaco/">Paraguayan Chaco on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Lupa18 | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/j/f/paraguayan-chaco-wp/6sjf-paraguayan-chaco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/j/f/paraguayan-chaco-wp/6sjf-paraguayan-chaco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3838740"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:12</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/j/f/paraguayan-chaco-wp/6sjf-paraguayan-chaco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bahia Negra</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bahia-negra/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A remote Paraguayan settlement at the tri-border with Bolivia and Brazil, where centuries of colonial fortifications, territorial wars, and indigenous resilience converge at a bend in the Paraguay River.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A remote Paraguayan settlement at the tri-border with Bolivia and Brazil, where centuries of colonial fortifications, territorial wars, and indigenous resilience converge at a bend in the Paraguay River.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bahia-negra/">Bahia Negra on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/q/s/bahia-negra-wp/6sqs-bahia-negra-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/q/s/bahia-negra-wp/6sqs-bahia-negra-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3913475"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:26</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Fort Coimbra</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-coimbra/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit G. Y. Aquino, Public domain. The opening engagement of the Paraguayan War's Mato Grosso campaign, where a tiny Brazilian garrison held a river fortress against 3,200 Paraguayan troops before escaping by night without losing a single defender.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit G. Y. Aquino, Public domain. The opening engagement of the Paraguayan War's Mato Grosso campaign, where a tiny Brazilian garrison held a river fortress against 3,200 Paraguayan troops before escaping by night without losing a single defender.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-coimbra/">Battle of Fort Coimbra on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: G. Y. Aquino | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/q/y/battle-of-fort-coimbra-wp/6sqy-battle-of-fort-coimbra-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/q/y/battle-of-fort-coimbra-wp/6sqy-battle-of-fort-coimbra-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3981917"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:17</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/q/y/battle-of-fort-coimbra-wp/6sqy-battle-of-fort-coimbra-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New Coimbra Fort</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/new-coimbra-fort/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Rubens Costa Marques, CC BY-SA 4.0. A 250-year-old Brazilian frontier fortress on the Paraguay River where a garrison of 42 once held off 600 attackers, where generals still send gold stars to a shrine of the Virgin of Carmel, and where the Brazilian Army maintains its watch over the border.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Rubens Costa Marques, CC BY-SA 4.0. A 250-year-old Brazilian frontier fortress on the Paraguay River where a garrison of 42 once held off 600 attackers, where generals still send gold stars to a shrine of the Virgin of Carmel, and where the Brazilian Army maintains its watch over the border.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/new-coimbra-fort/">New Coimbra Fort on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Rubens Costa Marques | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/q/y/new-coimbra-fort-wp/6sqy-new-coimbra-fort-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/q/y/new-coimbra-fort-wp/6sqy-new-coimbra-fort-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4478390"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/q/y/new-coimbra-fort-wp/6sqy-new-coimbra-fort-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Gran Chaco</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/gran-chaco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Pertile, CC BY 3.0. South America's vast semiarid heartland, spanning over a million square kilometers across four countries -- a region of quebracho forests, pink fairy armadillos, Mennonite colonies, and the continent's most intense deforestation frontier.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Pertile, CC BY 3.0. South America's vast semiarid heartland, spanning over a million square kilometers across four countries -- a region of quebracho forests, pink fairy armadillos, Mennonite colonies, and the continent's most intense deforestation frontier.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/gran-chaco/">Gran Chaco on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Pertile | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/s/6/gran-chaco-wp/6ss6-gran-chaco-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/s/6/gran-chaco-wp/6ss6-gran-chaco-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4407240"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/s/6/gran-chaco-wp/6ss6-gran-chaco-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kaa-Iya del Gran Chaco National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/kaa-iya-del-gran-chaco-national-park-and-integrated-management-natural-area/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Bolivia's largest national park protects the world's biggest remaining tropical dry forest, sheltering over 1,000 jaguars and indigenous communities who co-manage its 34,000 square kilometers.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bolivia's largest national park protects the world's biggest remaining tropical dry forest, sheltering over 1,000 jaguars and indigenous communities who co-manage its 34,000 square kilometers.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/kaa-iya-del-gran-chaco-national-park-and-integrated-management-natural-area/">Kaa-Iya del Gran Chaco National Park on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/s/7/kaa-iya-del-gran-chaco-national-park-and-integrated-management-natural-area-wp/6ss7-kaa-iya-del-gran-chaco-national-park-and-integrated-management-natural-area-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/s/7/kaa-iya-del-gran-chaco-national-park-and-integrated-management-natural-area-wp/6ss7-kaa-iya-del-gran-chaco-national-park-and-integrated-management-natural-area-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3667861"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:05</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Pantanal Matogrossense National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pantanal-matogrossense-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Eduardo P, Public domain. A 135,000-hectare national park in western Brazil where eighty percent of the grasslands vanish underwater each rainy season, creating one of the planet's richest concentrations of wildlife.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Eduardo P, Public domain. A 135,000-hectare national park in western Brazil where eighty percent of the grasslands vanish underwater each rainy season, creating one of the planet's richest concentrations of wildlife.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pantanal-matogrossense-national-park/">Pantanal Matogrossense National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Eduardo P | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/z/5/pantanal-matogrossense-national-park-wk/6sz5-pantanal-matogrossense-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/z/5/pantanal-matogrossense-national-park-wk/6sz5-pantanal-matogrossense-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3542766"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:46</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/s/z/5/pantanal-matogrossense-national-park-wk/6sz5-pantanal-matogrossense-national-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mojeños</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mojenos/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Mojeños are an Arawak-descended people of Bolivia's Beni Department whose ancestors engineered thousands of artificial hills and hydraulic systems across the Amazon lowlands centuries before European contact.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Mojeños are an Arawak-descended people of Bolivia's Beni Department whose ancestors engineered thousands of artificial hills and hydraulic systems across the Amazon lowlands centuries before European contact.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mojenos/">Mojeños on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/1/n/mojenos-wp/6t1n-mojenos-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/1/n/mojenos-wp/6t1n-mojenos-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3481169"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:50</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Isiboro Secure National Park and Indigenous Territory</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/isiboro-secure-national-park-and-indigenous-territory/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bjork, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Bolivian park and indigenous territory where three native peoples, a government highway project, coca farmers, and oil concessions collide in one of Latin America's most contested conservation battles.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bjork, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Bolivian park and indigenous territory where three native peoples, a government highway project, coca farmers, and oil concessions collide in one of Latin America's most contested conservation battles.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/isiboro-secure-national-park-and-indigenous-territory/">Isiboro Secure National Park and Indigenous Territory on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bjork | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/2/8/isiboro-secure-national-park-and-indigenous-territory-wp/6t28-isiboro-secure-national-park-and-indigenous-territory-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/2/8/isiboro-secure-national-park-and-indigenous-territory-wp/6t28-isiboro-secure-national-park-and-indigenous-territory-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4100665"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:36</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/2/8/isiboro-secure-national-park-and-indigenous-territory-wp/6t28-isiboro-secure-national-park-and-indigenous-territory-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bala Gorge (Bolivia)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bala-gorge-bolivia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Where the Beni River punches through an Amazonian mountain range, a narrow gorge named for a cannonball shot marks the boundary between Bolivia's wildest national park and the frontier town of Rurrenabaque.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Where the Beni River punches through an Amazonian mountain range, a narrow gorge named for a cannonball shot marks the boundary between Bolivia's wildest national park and the frontier town of Rurrenabaque.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bala-gorge-bolivia/">Bala Gorge (Bolivia) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/2/j/bala-gorge-bolivia-wp/6t2j-bala-gorge-bolivia-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/2/j/bala-gorge-bolivia-wp/6t2j-bala-gorge-bolivia-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3009257"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:10</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>San Miguel del Bala</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/san-miguel-del-bala/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Atordoya, CC BY-SA 4.0. A 32-family Tacana indigenous community on the Beni River that built its own eco-lodge at the doorstep of Bolivia's Madidi National Park, becoming a model for community-run rainforest tourism.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Atordoya, CC BY-SA 4.0. A 32-family Tacana indigenous community on the Beni River that built its own eco-lodge at the doorstep of Bolivia's Madidi National Park, becoming a model for community-run rainforest tourism.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/san-miguel-del-bala/">San Miguel del Bala on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Atordoya | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/2/j/san-miguel-del-bala-wk/6t2j-san-miguel-del-bala-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/2/j/san-miguel-del-bala-wk/6t2j-san-miguel-del-bala-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3369048"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:29</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/2/j/san-miguel-del-bala-wk/6t2j-san-miguel-del-bala-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Lloyd Aéreo Boliviano Flight 301</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lloyd-aereo-boliviano-flight-301/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit AviSaster, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Boeing 727 ran out of fuel over the Bolivian lowlands in 2008 and made a forced landing in a swamp near Trinidad — all 156 people on board survived, making it one of aviation's most improbable happy endings.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit AviSaster, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Boeing 727 ran out of fuel over the Bolivian lowlands in 2008 and made a forced landing in a swamp near Trinidad — all 156 people on board survived, making it one of aviation's most improbable happy endings.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lloyd-aereo-boliviano-flight-301/">Lloyd Aéreo Boliviano Flight 301 on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: AviSaster | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/3/g/lloyd-aereo-boliviano-flight-301-wp/6t3g-lloyd-aereo-boliviano-flight-301-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/3/g/lloyd-aereo-boliviano-flight-301-wp/6t3g-lloyd-aereo-boliviano-flight-301-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3659374"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/3/g/lloyd-aereo-boliviano-flight-301-wp/6t3g-lloyd-aereo-boliviano-flight-301-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Trinidad, Beni</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/trinidad-beni/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Haroldarmitage, Public domain. Bolivia's wettest capital city sits on the southern edge of the Amazon basin, where Jesuit mission origins, open drainage ditches, a landlocked navy, and a museum with a floating pink river dolphin define a place that defies easy categorization.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Haroldarmitage, Public domain. Bolivia's wettest capital city sits on the southern edge of the Amazon basin, where Jesuit mission origins, open drainage ditches, a landlocked navy, and a museum with a floating pink river dolphin define a place that defies easy categorization.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/trinidad-beni/">Trinidad, Beni on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Haroldarmitage | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/3/g/trinidad-beni-wp/6t3g-trinidad-beni-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/3/g/trinidad-beni-wp/6t3g-trinidad-beni-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3679784"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/3/g/trinidad-beni-wp/6t3g-trinidad-beni-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Jesuit Missions of Chiquitos</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/jesuit-missions-of-chiquitos/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Daan at Dutch Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. Six former Jesuit settlements in Bolivia's remote eastern lowlands survived the order's expulsion intact, preserving a baroque-mestizo architectural style found nowhere else on Earth and a musical heritage that still fills their churches.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Daan at Dutch Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. Six former Jesuit settlements in Bolivia's remote eastern lowlands survived the order's expulsion intact, preserving a baroque-mestizo architectural style found nowhere else on Earth and a musical heritage that still fills their churches.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/jesuit-missions-of-chiquitos/">Jesuit Missions of Chiquitos on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Daan at Dutch Wikipedia | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/5/e/jesuit-missions-of-chiquitos-wp/6t5e-jesuit-missions-of-chiquitos-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/5/e/jesuit-missions-of-chiquitos-wp/6t5e-jesuit-missions-of-chiquitos-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4249694"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/5/e/jesuit-missions-of-chiquitos-wp/6t5e-jesuit-missions-of-chiquitos-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/jesuit-missions-of-the-chiquitos/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Daan at Dutch Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. A traveler's circuit through six UNESCO-listed Jesuit mission towns in remote eastern Bolivia, where baroque churches rise from red-earth tracks and bus schedules depend on the driver's mood.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Daan at Dutch Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. A traveler's circuit through six UNESCO-listed Jesuit mission towns in remote eastern Bolivia, where baroque churches rise from red-earth tracks and bus schedules depend on the driver's mood.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/jesuit-missions-of-the-chiquitos/">Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Daan at Dutch Wikipedia | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/5/e/jesuit-missions-of-the-chiquitos-wk/6t5e-jesuit-missions-of-the-chiquitos-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/5/e/jesuit-missions-of-the-chiquitos-wk/6t5e-jesuit-missions-of-the-chiquitos-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3579055"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:58</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/5/e/jesuit-missions-of-the-chiquitos-wk/6t5e-jesuit-missions-of-the-chiquitos-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chiquitano Dry Forests</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/chiquitano-dry-forests/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Sam Beebe, CC BY 2.0. The world's largest intact tropical dry forest stretches across eastern Bolivia and into Brazil, named for the Chiquitano people whose land rights are bound up with its survival.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Sam Beebe, CC BY 2.0. The world's largest intact tropical dry forest stretches across eastern Bolivia and into Brazil, named for the Chiquitano people whose land rights are bound up with its survival.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/chiquitano-dry-forests/">Chiquitano Dry Forests on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Sam Beebe | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/7/f/chiquitano-dry-forests-wp/6t7f-chiquitano-dry-forests-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/7/f/chiquitano-dry-forests-wp/6t7f-chiquitano-dry-forests-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3961745"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/7/f/chiquitano-dry-forests-wp/6t7f-chiquitano-dry-forests-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Serra da Cutia National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/serra-da-cutia-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Malene Thyssen (User Malene), CC BY-SA 3.0. A 283,500-hectare Amazon stronghold in western Rondonia, created in 2001 to shield rainforest from the cattle ranchers and illegal loggers devouring the state around it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Malene Thyssen (User Malene), CC BY-SA 3.0. A 283,500-hectare Amazon stronghold in western Rondonia, created in 2001 to shield rainforest from the cattle ranchers and illegal loggers devouring the state around it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/serra-da-cutia-national-park/">Serra da Cutia National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Malene Thyssen (User Malene) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/f/m/serra-da-cutia-national-park-wk/6tfm-serra-da-cutia-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/f/m/serra-da-cutia-national-park-wk/6tfm-serra-da-cutia-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3475121"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/f/m/serra-da-cutia-national-park-wk/6tfm-serra-da-cutia-national-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Guapore Biological Reserve</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/guapore-biological-reserve/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Beatriz Violeta Calderon, CC BY-SA 3.0. A 615,771-hectare strict nature reserve straddling the Brazil-Bolivia border, where three biomes converge and the last buriti palm formation in Rondonia shelters macaws and marsh deer.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Beatriz Violeta Calderon, CC BY-SA 3.0. A 615,771-hectare strict nature reserve straddling the Brazil-Bolivia border, where three biomes converge and the last buriti palm formation in Rondonia shelters macaws and marsh deer.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/guapore-biological-reserve/">Guapore Biological Reserve on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Beatriz Violeta Calderon | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/g/3/guapore-biological-reserve-wp/6tg3-guapore-biological-reserve-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/g/3/guapore-biological-reserve-wp/6tg3-guapore-biological-reserve-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3569118"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:46</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/g/3/guapore-biological-reserve-wp/6tg3-guapore-biological-reserve-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Noel Kempff Mercado National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/noel-kempff-mercado-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Estefania PlazaPonte, CC0. A UNESCO World Heritage Site in northeastern Bolivia, Noel Kempff Mercado National Park protects over 1.5 million hectares where the Amazon rainforest meets the cerrado savanna, sheltering jaguars, river dolphins, and an estimated 4,000 plant species.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Estefania PlazaPonte, CC0. A UNESCO World Heritage Site in northeastern Bolivia, Noel Kempff Mercado National Park protects over 1.5 million hectares where the Amazon rainforest meets the cerrado savanna, sheltering jaguars, river dolphins, and an estimated 4,000 plant species.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/noel-kempff-mercado-national-park/">Noel Kempff Mercado National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Estefania PlazaPonte | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/k/x/noel-kempff-mercado-national-park-wp/6tkx-noel-kempff-mercado-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/k/x/noel-kempff-mercado-national-park-wp/6tkx-noel-kempff-mercado-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4051597"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/k/x/noel-kempff-mercado-national-park-wp/6tkx-noel-kempff-mercado-national-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Serra Ricardo Franco State Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/serra-ricardo-franco-state-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Geldi Marques, CC BY-SA 3.0. A besieged 158,621-hectare state park on the Brazil-Bolivia border where Mato Grosso's highest waterfall plunges 248 meters off a plateau that politicians have repeatedly tried to shrink for soybean farming.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Geldi Marques, CC BY-SA 3.0. A besieged 158,621-hectare state park on the Brazil-Bolivia border where Mato Grosso's highest waterfall plunges 248 meters off a plateau that politicians have repeatedly tried to shrink for soybean farming.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/serra-ricardo-franco-state-park/">Serra Ricardo Franco State Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Geldi Marques | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/m/h/serra-ricardo-franco-state-park-wp/6tmh-serra-ricardo-franco-state-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/m/h/serra-ricardo-franco-state-park-wp/6tmh-serra-ricardo-franco-state-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3511637"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/m/h/serra-ricardo-franco-state-park-wp/6tmh-serra-ricardo-franco-state-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tanaru Indigenous Territory</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tanaru-indigenous-territory/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. An 8,070-hectare indigenous territory in Rondonia whose sole inhabitant, the last survivor of a massacred people, lived alone in the forest for over 26 years until his death in 2022.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. An 8,070-hectare indigenous territory in Rondonia whose sole inhabitant, the last survivor of a massacred people, lived alone in the forest for over 26 years until his death in 2022.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tanaru-indigenous-territory/">Tanaru Indigenous Territory on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/u/2/tanaru-indigenous-territory-wp/6tu2-tanaru-indigenous-territory-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/u/2/tanaru-indigenous-territory-wp/6tu2-tanaru-indigenous-territory-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3859023"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:21</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/t/u/2/tanaru-indigenous-territory-wp/6tu2-tanaru-indigenous-territory-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Pando Department</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/pando-department/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Grullab, CC BY-SA 4.0. Bolivia's most remote and least populated department, Pando is a densely forested Amazonian frontier shaped by rubber booms, territorial wars, and a capital city named in mourning for a lost Pacific coastline.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Grullab, CC BY-SA 4.0. Bolivia's most remote and least populated department, Pando is a densely forested Amazonian frontier shaped by rubber booms, territorial wars, and a capital city named in mourning for a lost Pacific coastline.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/pando-department/">Pando Department on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Grullab | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/0/0/pando-department-wp/6w00-undefined-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/0/0/pando-department-wp/6w00-undefined-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4127376"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:40</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/0/0/pando-department-wp/6w00-undefined-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Placido de Castro, Acre</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/placido-de-castro-acre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A Brazilian border town born from a fugitive hideout and a rubber trading post, Placido de Castro sits on the Abuna River where ancient earthworks called geoglifos hint at civilizations that shaped the Amazon long before the rubber tappers arrived.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A Brazilian border town born from a fugitive hideout and a rubber trading post, Placido de Castro sits on the Abuna River where ancient earthworks called geoglifos hint at civilizations that shaped the Amazon long before the rubber tappers arrived.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/placido-de-castro-acre/">Placido de Castro, Acre on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/0/j/placido-de-castro-acre-wp/6w0j-undefined-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/0/j/placido-de-castro-acre-wp/6w0j-undefined-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3168299"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:24</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aerocon Flight 25</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/aerocon-flight-25/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[When a commuter plane crashed and caught fire at Riberalta Airport in 2013, the airport had no fire truck -- five hundred townspeople rushed to the wreckage with sticks and metal bars and pulled ten survivors from the burning fuselage.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When a commuter plane crashed and caught fire at Riberalta Airport in 2013, the airport had no fire truck -- five hundred townspeople rushed to the wreckage with sticks and metal bars and pulled ten survivors from the burning fuselage.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/aerocon-flight-25/">Aerocon Flight 25 on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/1/aerocon-flight-25-wp/6w11-undefined-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/1/aerocon-flight-25-wp/6w11-undefined-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3150659"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:22</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Isla Suarez</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/isla-suarez/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. A river island in the Amazon where two nations have quietly disagreed about sovereignty for over 150 years, Isla Suarez sits in the Mamore River between Bolivia and Brazil -- claimed by both, settled by neither.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photograph:  NASA, Public domain. A river island in the Amazon where two nations have quietly disagreed about sovereignty for over 150 years, Isla Suarez sits in the Mamore River between Bolivia and Brazil -- claimed by both, settled by neither.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/isla-suarez/">Isla Suarez on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photograph:  NASA | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/d/isla-suarez-wp/6w1d-isla-suarez-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/d/isla-suarez-wp/6w1d-isla-suarez-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3535924"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:40</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/d/isla-suarez-wp/6w1d-isla-suarez-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rio Ouro Preto Extractive Reserve</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rio-ouro-preto-extractive-reserve/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Jorge Nunes de Oliveira Filho, CC BY-SA 4.0. One of the first four extractive reserves created in Brazil, Rio Ouro Preto was born from the movement Chico Mendes died for -- a place where rubber tappers live on stilts above the floodwaters and harvest the forest without destroying it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Jorge Nunes de Oliveira Filho, CC BY-SA 4.0. One of the first four extractive reserves created in Brazil, Rio Ouro Preto was born from the movement Chico Mendes died for -- a place where rubber tappers live on stilts above the floodwaters and harvest the forest without destroying it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rio-ouro-preto-extractive-reserve/">Rio Ouro Preto Extractive Reserve on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Jorge Nunes de Oliveira Filho | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/f/rio-ouro-preto-extractive-reserve-wp/6w1f-rio-ouro-preto-extractive-reserve-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/f/rio-ouro-preto-extractive-reserve-wp/6w1f-rio-ouro-preto-extractive-reserve-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3942255"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/f/rio-ouro-preto-extractive-reserve-wp/6w1f-rio-ouro-preto-extractive-reserve-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cachuela Esperanza</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cachuela-esperanza/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A ghost town in the Bolivian Amazon where a rubber baron built a miniature European city -- complete with an opera theater, tennis courts, and Bolivia's first X-ray machine -- only for the jungle to reclaim it all.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A ghost town in the Bolivian Amazon where a rubber baron built a miniature European city -- complete with an opera theater, tennis courts, and Bolivia's first X-ray machine -- only for the jungle to reclaim it all.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cachuela-esperanza/">Cachuela Esperanza on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/k/cachuela-esperanza-wp/6w1k-cachuela-esperanza-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/k/cachuela-esperanza-wp/6w1k-cachuela-esperanza-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3302737"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:35</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Madeira River</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/madeira-river/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Neil Palmler (CIAT), CC BY-SA 2.0. The Amazon's mightiest tributary drains an area the size of France and Spain combined, powered a railroad they called the Devil's Railway, and still serves as the economic lifeline for millions across Brazil and Bolivia.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Neil Palmler (CIAT), CC BY-SA 2.0. The Amazon's mightiest tributary drains an area the size of France and Spain combined, powered a railroad they called the Devil's Railway, and still serves as the economic lifeline for millions across Brazil and Bolivia.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/madeira-river/">Madeira River on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Neil Palmler (CIAT) | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/k/madeira-river-wp/6w1k-madeira-river-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/k/madeira-river-wp/6w1k-madeira-river-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4300189"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/k/madeira-river-wp/6w1k-madeira-river-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Beni River</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/beni-river/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Grullab, CC BY-SA 4.0. Rising north of La Paz, the Beni River carves through Andean foothills and Madidi National Park before spilling across the vast flooded savannas of the Llanos de Moxos -- one of the world's largest tropical wetlands.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Grullab, CC BY-SA 4.0. Rising north of La Paz, the Beni River carves through Andean foothills and Madidi National Park before spilling across the vast flooded savannas of the Llanos de Moxos -- one of the world's largest tropical wetlands.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/beni-river/">Beni River on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Grullab | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/s/beni-river-wp/6w1s-beni-river-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/s/beni-river-wp/6w1s-beni-river-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3345468"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/6/w/1/s/beni-river-wp/6w1s-beni-river-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Guajará-Mirim State Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/guajara-mirim-state-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. A 216,000-hectare state park in Rondônia where an illegal road built by loggers was later legalized by the federal government, splitting the park and severing an ecological corridor.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. A 216,000-hectare state park in Rondônia where an illegal road built by loggers was later legalized by the federal government, splitting the park and severing an ecological corridor.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/guajara-mirim-state-park/">Guajará-Mirim State Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:39</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Jaci Paraná Extractive Reserve</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/jaci-parana-extractive-reserve/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. A rubber-tapper reserve in Rondônia where 44,000 illegally grazed cattle nearly outnumbered the people, and the state legislature tried to simply erase the protected area from existence.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. A rubber-tapper reserve in Rondônia where 44,000 illegally grazed cattle nearly outnumbered the people, and the state legislature tried to simply erase the protected area from existence.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/jaci-parana-extractive-reserve/">Jaci Paraná Extractive Reserve on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <title>Aquariquara Extractive Reserve</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/aquariquara-extractive-reserve/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. A small extractive reserve in Rondonia where rubber tappers harvest latex using traditional methods, facing death threats and plummeting populations as the economics of forest extraction collide with illegal logging.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. A small extractive reserve in Rondonia where rubber tappers harvest latex using traditional methods, facing death threats and plummeting populations as the economics of forest extraction collide with illegal logging.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/aquariquara-extractive-reserve/">Aquariquara Extractive Reserve on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:15</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <title>Jaru Biological Reserve</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/jaru-biological-reserve/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. A strict nature reserve in Rondonia that has grown from its 1961 origins into a 346,000-hectare fortress against deforestation, sheltering jaguars, giant otters, and over 500 bird species in one of the Amazon's least-known interfluvial regions.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0. A strict nature reserve in Rondonia that has grown from its 1961 origins into a 346,000-hectare fortress against deforestation, sheltering jaguars, giant otters, and over 500 bird species in one of the Amazon's least-known interfluvial regions.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/jaru-biological-reserve/">Jaru Biological Reserve on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Brazil_location_map.svg: NordNordWest
derivative work: Виктор В (talk) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:37</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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