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    <title>Qualla: Bisbee: The Copper Town That Refused to Die</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen</link>
    <description><![CDATA[The Arizona mining town that extracted $6 billion in copper, deported 1,200 workers during WWI, then reinvented itself as an artist colony - where Victorian architecture clings to canyon walls and the massive Lavender Pit reminds everyone what built the town.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:05 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The Arizona mining town that extracted $6 billion in copper, deported 1,200 workers during WWI, then reinvented itself as an artist colony - where Victorian architecture clings to canyon walls and the massive Lavender Pit reminds everyone what built the town.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Bisbee: The Copper Town That Refused to Die</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen</link>
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      <title>Bisbee: The Copper Town That Refused to Die: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Clay Gilliland, CC BY-SA 2.0. Bisbee was built on copper. From 1880 to 1975, the Copper Queen Mine and its successors extracted $6 billion worth of copper, gold, and silver from the Mule Mountains - making Bisbee, for a time, the largest city between St. Louis and San Francisco. The wealth built Victorian architecture up canyon walls, created a cosmopolitan community of immigrants from 20 countries, and eventually generated labor conflicts that culminated in the infamous Bisbee Deportation of 1917. When the copper ran out, Bisbee didn't die. Artists, retirees, and seekers of affordable picturesque filled the houses miners abandoned. The copper town became an art town, its Victorian buildings saved by poverty then valued by taste.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Clay Gilliland, CC BY-SA 2.0. Bisbee was built on copper. From 1880 to 1975, the Copper Queen Mine and its successors extracted $6 billion worth of copper, gold, and silver from the Mule Mountains - making Bisbee, for a time, the largest city between St. Louis and San Francisco. The wealth built Victorian architecture up canyon walls, created a cosmopolitan community of immigrants from 20 countries, and eventually generated labor conflicts that culminated in the infamous Bisbee Deportation of 1917. When the copper ran out, Bisbee didn't die. Artists, retirees, and seekers of affordable picturesque filled the houses miners abandoned. The copper town became an art town, its Victorian buildings saved by poverty then valued by taste.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/">Bisbee on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Clay Gilliland | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Bisbee: The Copper Town That Refused to Die: The Copper</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit StellarD, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Copper Queen Mine began operations in 1880 and ran continuously for nearly a century. The ore body proved massive - copper, gold, silver, lead, and zinc in quantities that justified a city. Phelps Dodge Corporation dominated the industry, employing thousands in underground mi...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit StellarD, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Copper Queen Mine began operations in 1880 and ran continuously for nearly a century. The ore body proved massive - copper, gold, silver, lead, and zinc in quantities that justified a city. Phelps Dodge Corporation dominated the industry, employing thousands in underground mi...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/">Bisbee on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: StellarD | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Bisbee: The Copper Town That Refused to Die: The Deportation</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Shal Farley, CC BY-SA 2.0. On July 12, 1917, Bisbee's sheriff and 2,000 vigilantes rounded up 1,286 miners - members of the Industrial Workers of the World and suspected sympathizers - loaded them into cattle cars, and shipped them to the New Mexico desert. The Bisbee Deportation was labor suppression at g...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Shal Farley, CC BY-SA 2.0. On July 12, 1917, Bisbee's sheriff and 2,000 vigilantes rounded up 1,286 miners - members of the Industrial Workers of the World and suspected sympathizers - loaded them into cattle cars, and shipped them to the New Mexico desert. The Bisbee Deportation was labor suppression at g...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/">Bisbee on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Shal Farley | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Bisbee: The Copper Town That Refused to Die: The Decline</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Clay Gilliland from Chandler, U.S.A., CC BY-SA 2.0. Copper prices fluctuated; ore grades declined; the Lavender Pit reached its limits. Phelps Dodge ended operations in Bisbee in 1975, and the town that had reached 25,000 residents shrank to a few thousand. The houses built for miners stood empty. The commercial district hollowed....]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Clay Gilliland from Chandler, U.S.A., CC BY-SA 2.0. Copper prices fluctuated; ore grades declined; the Lavender Pit reached its limits. Phelps Dodge ended operations in Bisbee in 1975, and the town that had reached 25,000 residents shrank to a few thousand. The houses built for miners stood empty. The commercial district hollowed....</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/">Bisbee on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Clay Gilliland from Chandler, U.S.A. | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Bisbee: The Copper Town That Refused to Die: The Rebirth</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit StellarD, CC BY-SA 4.0. Artists came first. The cheap rents, dramatic setting, and surviving architecture attracted painters, sculptors, and craftspeople in the 1970s and 1980s. Galleries opened in abandoned storefronts. Restaurants followed. The town that corporate mining had built became an art colony...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit StellarD, CC BY-SA 4.0. Artists came first. The cheap rents, dramatic setting, and surviving architecture attracted painters, sculptors, and craftspeople in the 1970s and 1980s. Galleries opened in abandoned storefronts. Restaurants followed. The town that corporate mining had built became an art colony...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/">Bisbee on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: StellarD | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Bisbee: The Copper Town That Refused to Die: Visiting Bisbee</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit AhwatukeeBauer, CC BY-SA 3.0. Bisbee is located in southeastern Arizona, roughly 90 miles southeast of Tucson via Interstate 10 and Highway 80. The town is walkable but hilly - very hilly. The historic district features Victorian architecture, galleries, shops, and restaurants. The Queen Mine Tour descends in...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit AhwatukeeBauer, CC BY-SA 3.0. Bisbee is located in southeastern Arizona, roughly 90 miles southeast of Tucson via Interstate 10 and Highway 80. The town is walkable but hilly - very hilly. The historic district features Victorian architecture, galleries, shops, and restaurants. The Queen Mine Tour descends in...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bisbee-copper-queen/">Bisbee on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: AhwatukeeBauer | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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