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    <title>Qualla: Berat</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Albania's 'City of a Thousand Windows' layers Ottoman and Byzantine heritage across a dramatic riverside hillside beneath the sacred slopes of Mount Tomorr.]]></description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:30 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Albania's 'City of a Thousand Windows' layers Ottoman and Byzantine heritage across a dramatic riverside hillside beneath the sacred slopes of Mount Tomorr.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Berat</title>
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      <title>Berat: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/berat/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Tori Oseku, CC BY-SA 4.0. Count the windows and you will lose track. Stacked up the hillside in tiers of whitewashed stone, the houses of Berat present so many glazed faces to the sun that Albanians long ago stopped trying to number them and simply named the place accordingly: the City of a Thousand Windows. The nickname understates the effect. From across the River Osum, the Mangalem quarter looks less like a neighborhood than a single organism, each house growing out of the one below, their uniform white walls and dark-framed windows repeating upward until the castle walls take over at the crest.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Tori Oseku, CC BY-SA 4.0. Count the windows and you will lose track. Stacked up the hillside in tiers of whitewashed stone, the houses of Berat present so many glazed faces to the sun that Albanians long ago stopped trying to number them and simply named the place accordingly: the City of a Thousand Windows. The nickname understates the effect. From across the River Osum, the Mangalem quarter looks less like a neighborhood than a single organism, each house growing out of the one below, their uniform white walls and dark-framed windows repeating upward until the castle walls take over at the crest.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/berat/">Berat on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Tori Oseku | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Berat: Where Faiths Shared Walls</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/berat/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Per Holm Hansen, CC BY-SA 4.0. What makes Berat exceptional among the surviving Ottoman cities of the Balkans is not merely its preservation but its layering. Byzantine churches dating from the 13th century sit within walking distance of Ottoman mosques built from 1417 onward, and neither tradition erased the ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Per Holm Hansen, CC BY-SA 4.0. What makes Berat exceptional among the surviving Ottoman cities of the Balkans is not merely its preservation but its layering. Byzantine churches dating from the 13th century sit within walking distance of Ottoman mosques built from 1417 onward, and neither tradition erased the ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/berat/">Berat on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Per Holm Hansen | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Berat: A Castle in the Clouds</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/berat/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Liridon, CC BY-SA 4.0. Berat Castle crowns the eastern bank of the Osum on a hill that forces even the fittest visitors to earn the view. The climb is steep, threading through the Kala neighborhood where women still sit in doorways making lace for sale. At the top, the reward is panoramic: the river be...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Liridon, CC BY-SA 4.0. Berat Castle crowns the eastern bank of the Osum on a hill that forces even the fittest visitors to earn the view. The climb is steep, threading through the Kala neighborhood where women still sit in doorways making lace for sale. At the top, the reward is panoramic: the river be...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/berat/">Berat on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Liridon | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Berat: Tastes of the Valley</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/berat/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Helmut Kienzle, CC BY 4.0. Below the castle walls, the culinary life of Berat unfolds with a specificity that resists generalization. Pilaf me kaposh deti, rice slow-cooked with turkey, reflects the Ottoman heritage of the kitchen. Mont Blanc pastry takes its name not from the Alpine peak but from the whit...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Helmut Kienzle, CC BY 4.0. Below the castle walls, the culinary life of Berat unfolds with a specificity that resists generalization. Pilaf me kaposh deti, rice slow-cooked with turkey, reflects the Ottoman heritage of the kitchen. Mont Blanc pastry takes its name not from the Alpine peak but from the whit...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/berat/">Berat on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Helmut Kienzle | CC BY 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Berat: The River Below</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/berat/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Jason Rogers, CC BY 2.0. The Osum River defines Berat as surely as the castle does. It separates the Mangalem quarter from Gorica, reflects the windows that give the city its name, and connects Berat to the wider landscape of southern Albania. Downstream, the same river carved the spectacular Osum Canyon...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Jason Rogers, CC BY 2.0. The Osum River defines Berat as surely as the castle does. It separates the Mangalem quarter from Gorica, reflects the windows that give the city its name, and connects Berat to the wider landscape of southern Albania. Downstream, the same river carved the spectacular Osum Canyon...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/berat/">Berat on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Jason Rogers | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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