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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Tripoli (2011)</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Codenamed Operation Mermaid Dawn, the rebel assault on Tripoli in August 2011 began with a call from a mosque loudspeaker during Ramadan and ended with the fall of Gaddafi's four-decade regime.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Codenamed Operation Mermaid Dawn, the rebel assault on Tripoli in August 2011 began with a call from a mosque loudspeaker during Ramadan and ended with the fall of Gaddafi's four-decade regime.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Tripoli (2011)</title>
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      <title>Battle of Tripoli (2011): Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The signal came at just after eight in the evening on 20 August 2011, from the loudspeakers of the Ben Nabi Mosque in central Tripoli. The call was for Iftar, the moment Muslims observing Ramadan break their evening fast -- but everyone understood what it really meant. Prayers were cancelled. Women were sent home. The men who remained began shouting anti-Gaddafi slogans, their chants broadcast across the city through the mosque's speakers. Within hours, neighborhoods across Tripoli were ablaze with burning tire barricades, and six months of civil war had finally reached the capital.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The signal came at just after eight in the evening on 20 August 2011, from the loudspeakers of the Ben Nabi Mosque in central Tripoli. The call was for Iftar, the moment Muslims observing Ramadan break their evening fast -- but everyone understood what it really meant. Prayers were cancelled. Women were sent home. The men who remained began shouting anti-Gaddafi slogans, their chants broadcast across the city through the mosque's speakers. Within hours, neighborhoods across Tripoli were ablaze with burning tire barricades, and six months of civil war had finally reached the capital.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/">Battle of Tripoli (2011) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Tripoli (2011): A City That Tried and Failed Before</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Tripoli had already attempted an uprising in February 2011, when protesters filled Green Square and set fire to the People's Hall of the General People's Congress. The regime crushed it. Loyalist forces shut down the internet, cutting the social networks that had helped structure...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tripoli had already attempted an uprising in February 2011, when protesters filled Green Square and set fire to the People's Hall of the General People's Congress. The regime crushed it. Loyalist forces shut down the internet, cutting the social networks that had helped structure...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/">Battle of Tripoli (2011) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Tripoli (2011): Three Fronts in Three Days</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The attack came from every direction. On 19 August, arms were smuggled into Tripoli by boat. On the 20th, rebels in Zawiya fought for a strategic bridge on the road to the capital, 27 kilometers west. That same evening, the internal uprising erupted. By the early hours of 21 Augu...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The attack came from every direction. On 19 August, arms were smuggled into Tripoli by boat. On the 20th, rebels in Zawiya fought for a strategic bridge on the road to the capital, 27 kilometers west. That same evening, the internal uprising erupted. By the early hours of 21 Augu...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/">Battle of Tripoli (2011) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Tripoli (2011): Green Square Turns to Martyrs&apos; Square</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The symbolic heart of the battle was the struggle for Green Square, the public plaza where Gaddafi's supporters had rallied for decades. As rebel forces pushed into the city center, tens of thousands of Tripoli residents poured into the square to celebrate. It was renamed Martyrs...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The symbolic heart of the battle was the struggle for Green Square, the public plaza where Gaddafi's supporters had rallied for decades. As rebel forces pushed into the city center, tens of thousands of Tripoli residents poured into the square to celebrate. It was renamed Martyrs...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/">Battle of Tripoli (2011) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Tripoli (2011): The Cost of Liberation</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[NATO airstrikes supported the rebel advance throughout the battle, targeting loyalist military positions and command centers. Qatari special forces were also reported to have participated. The human cost was severe: hundreds of people died on both sides during the days of fightin...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>NATO airstrikes supported the rebel advance throughout the battle, targeting loyalist military positions and command centers. Qatari special forces were also reported to have participated. The human cost was severe: hundreds of people died on both sides during the days of fightin...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-tripoli-2011/">Battle of Tripoli (2011) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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