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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Salamanca</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[On a scorching July afternoon in 1812, Wellington destroyed a French army in forty minutes south of Salamanca, proving himself an offensive commander and shifting the course of the Peninsular War.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[On a scorching July afternoon in 1812, Wellington destroyed a French army in forty minutes south of Salamanca, proving himself an offensive commander and shifting the course of the Peninsular War.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Salamanca</title>
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      <title>Battle of Salamanca: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. Marshal Marmont made two mistakes on 22 July 1812. The first was assuming the dust cloud he saw moving southwest of Salamanca meant the British were retreating. The second was stretching his army into a long, thin line to cut off that retreat. Wellington, watching from a ridge, saw the French formations pulling apart like taffy and is said to have lowered his telescope, muttered that Marmont had lost the battle, and ordered the attack that would change his reputation forever.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. Marshal Marmont made two mistakes on 22 July 1812. The first was assuming the dust cloud he saw moving southwest of Salamanca meant the British were retreating. The second was stretching his army into a long, thin line to cut off that retreat. Wellington, watching from a ridge, saw the French formations pulling apart like taffy and is said to have lowered his telescope, muttered that Marmont had lost the battle, and ordered the attack that would change his reputation forever.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/">Battle of Salamanca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown author | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Salamanca: Two Armies in the Heat</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit PMRMaeyaert, CC BY-SA 3.0. The forces were closely matched. Marmont's Army of Portugal fielded roughly 50,000 men with 78 cannon. Wellington's Anglo-Portuguese army numbered about 48,000 with 60 guns. The quality of the infantry on each side was comparable, though the French troops were not the elite soldi...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit PMRMaeyaert, CC BY-SA 3.0. The forces were closely matched. Marmont's Army of Portugal fielded roughly 50,000 men with 78 cannon. Wellington's Anglo-Portuguese army numbered about 48,000 with 60 guns. The quality of the infantry on each side was comparable, though the French troops were not the elite soldi...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/">Battle of Salamanca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: PMRMaeyaert | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Salamanca: Forty Minutes</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Richard Caton Woodville Jr., Public domain. Marmont's army was moving south and west in a long column when Wellington saw his opportunity. The French had spread themselves into a rough L-shape, with dangerous gaps between divisions. Wellington unleashed the 3rd Division under Edward Pakenham against the head of the French ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Richard Caton Woodville Jr., Public domain. Marmont's army was moving south and west in a long column when Wellington saw his opportunity. The French had spread themselves into a rough L-shape, with dangerous gaps between divisions. Wellington unleashed the 3rd Division under Edward Pakenham against the head of the French ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/">Battle of Salamanca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Richard Caton Woodville Jr. | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Salamanca: The General Revealed</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Zarateman, CC0. Before Salamanca, Wellington was respected as a defensive genius -- a commander who chose strong positions and let the enemy break against them. Salamanca revealed something different: a general capable of seizing a fleeting opportunity and striking with the speed and violence of...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Zarateman, CC0. Before Salamanca, Wellington was respected as a defensive genius -- a commander who chose strong positions and let the enemy break against them. Salamanca revealed something different: a general capable of seizing a fleeting opportunity and striking with the speed and violence of...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/">Battle of Salamanca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Zarateman | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Salamanca: The Road to Madrid</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit "B. V. Darbishire, Oxford, 1914" is printed at the lower left corner of the map., Public domain. The French lost heavily: approximately 7,000 killed and wounded and another 7,000 captured, along with two Imperial Eagles and twenty cannon. Allied casualties were around 5,200. More than the numbers, the battle shattered French confidence in the Peninsula. Wellington marched in...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit "B. V. Darbishire, Oxford, 1914" is printed at the lower left corner of the map., Public domain. The French lost heavily: approximately 7,000 killed and wounded and another 7,000 captured, along with two Imperial Eagles and twenty cannon. Allied casualties were around 5,200. More than the numbers, the battle shattered French confidence in the Peninsula. Wellington marched in...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-salamanca/">Battle of Salamanca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: &quot;B. V. Darbishire, Oxford, 1914&quot; is printed at the lower left corner of the map. | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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