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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Punta Malpelo</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[The Peruvian Navy's first major combat as an independent force - a confused 1828 artillery duel off Guayaquil that pitted a Chilean-born captain against an Irish-born one, with two future Ecuadorian presidents serving as midshipmen on the losing side.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The Peruvian Navy's first major combat as an independent force - a confused 1828 artillery duel off Guayaquil that pitted a Chilean-born captain against an Irish-born one, with two future Ecuadorian presidents serving as midshipmen on the losing side.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Punta Malpelo</title>
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      <title>Battle of Punta Malpelo: Introduction</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Two officers met on the Pacific off Guayaquil on the last day of August 1828. One was Chilean-born, serving Peru. The other was Irish-born, serving Gran Colombia. Both had been hired by nations too newly independent to crew their own ships with native-born captains. Aboard one of the Colombian vessels that morning rode two men who would later become presidents of Ecuador - which did not yet exist as a country. The war was three months old and would last another nine months. The battle lasted hours. It was the first real combat of the Peruvian Navy as an independent force, and nobody quite won.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Two officers met on the Pacific off Guayaquil on the last day of August 1828. One was Chilean-born, serving Peru. The other was Irish-born, serving Gran Colombia. Both had been hired by nations too newly independent to crew their own ships with native-born captains. Aboard one of the Colombian vessels that morning rode two men who would later become presidents of Ecuador - which did not yet exist as a country. The war was three months old and would last another nine months. The battle lasted hours. It was the first real combat of the Peruvian Navy as an independent force, and nobody quite won.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/">Battle of Punta Malpelo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Punta Malpelo: A War Over Borders and Debts</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Gran Colombia declared war on Peru in June 1828. Its leader, Simon Bolivar, was furious at what he saw as Peruvian interference in Bolivia, and he wanted payment on debts still owed from the Peruvian War of Independence - several million pesos, he insisted. He also wanted the nor...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gran Colombia declared war on Peru in June 1828. Its leader, Simon Bolivar, was furious at what he saw as Peruvian interference in Bolivia, and he wanted payment on debts still owed from the Peruvian War of Independence - several million pesos, he insisted. He also wanted the nor...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/">Battle of Punta Malpelo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Punta Malpelo: The Corvette Libertad</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[The Peruvian corvette Libertad had a tangled origin. She began life as General Brown, was sold to Chile in January 1826 for 25,000 pesos, became General Salom in Peruvian hands, served briefly as a transport, and was finally renamed Libertad on March 6, 1827. In January 1828, Rea...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Peruvian corvette Libertad had a tangled origin. She began life as General Brown, was sold to Chile in January 1826 for 25,000 pesos, became General Salom in Peruvian hands, served briefly as a transport, and was finally renamed Libertad on March 6, 1827. In January 1828, Rea...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/">Battle of Punta Malpelo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Punta Malpelo: The Unwanted Challenge</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On August 31st, two Gran Colombian warships intercepted the Libertad off Punta Malpelo. The schooner Guayaquilena and the corvette Pichincha sailed under Captain Thomas C. Wright, an Irish-born officer whose career had carried him from the British Navy to South American service. ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On August 31st, two Gran Colombian warships intercepted the Libertad off Punta Malpelo. The schooner Guayaquilena and the corvette Pichincha sailed under Captain Thomas C. Wright, an Irish-born officer whose career had carried him from the British Navy to South American service. ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/">Battle of Punta Malpelo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Punta Malpelo: The Ledger of a Day</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The arithmetic was brutal for both sides. The Peruvians counted 15 killed and 28 wounded. The Gran Colombians counted 24 killed and 36 wounded. Nobody took a prize. Nobody broke a fleet. But the Guayaquilena carried, among her officers, ensign Jose Maria Urvina and midshipman Fra...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The arithmetic was brutal for both sides. The Peruvians counted 15 killed and 28 wounded. The Gran Colombians counted 24 killed and 36 wounded. Nobody took a prize. Nobody broke a fleet. But the Guayaquilena carried, among her officers, ensign Jose Maria Urvina and midshipman Fra...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/">Battle of Punta Malpelo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Punta Malpelo: What the Navy Became</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Peruvian Navy, 16 warships and transports strong with the frigate Presidente at its heart, used the momentum of Punta Malpelo to declare a blockade on September 19th of the entire Gran Colombian Pacific coast, from Machala in present-day Ecuador all the way up to Panama. The ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Peruvian Navy, 16 warships and transports strong with the frigate Presidente at its heart, used the momentum of Punta Malpelo to declare a blockade on September 19th of the entire Gran Colombian Pacific coast, from Machala in present-day Ecuador all the way up to Panama. The ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-punta-malpelo/">Battle of Punta Malpelo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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