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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Poelcappelle</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Where rain and mud defeated men: the October 1917 assault that marked the end of British momentum at Passchendaele.]]></description>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Where rain and mud defeated men: the October 1917 assault that marked the end of British momentum at Passchendaele.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Poelcappelle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle</link>
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      <title>Battle of Poelcappelle: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit AnonymousUnknown author, Public domain. The rain returned on October 7th and did not stop. By the time British and Australian troops launched their assault on October 9th, 1917, the Flanders countryside had transformed into something between liquid and solid, a porridge of mud that swallowed men, horses, and artillery alike. The Battle of Poelcappelle would become the moment when nature itself seemed to conspire against the attackers, ending a string of British victories and revealing the brutal limits of industrial warfare in the most hostile terrain imaginable.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit AnonymousUnknown author, Public domain. The rain returned on October 7th and did not stop. By the time British and Australian troops launched their assault on October 9th, 1917, the Flanders countryside had transformed into something between liquid and solid, a porridge of mud that swallowed men, horses, and artillery alike. The Battle of Poelcappelle would become the moment when nature itself seemed to conspire against the attackers, ending a string of British victories and revealing the brutal limits of industrial warfare in the most hostile terrain imaginable.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/">Battle of Poelcappelle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: AnonymousUnknown author | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Poelcappelle: The Curse of Passchendaele Ridge</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Michelin, Public domain. The objective seemed tantalizingly close: Passchendaele village and its commanding ridge, visible from British lines. The previous weeks had brought genuine success. The Battle of Broodseinde on October 4th had been called the first of the "Black Days" of the German Army, with pr...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Michelin, Public domain. The objective seemed tantalizingly close: Passchendaele village and its commanding ridge, visible from British lines. The previous weeks had brought genuine success. The Battle of Broodseinde on October 4th had been called the first of the "Black Days" of the German Army, with pr...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/">Battle of Poelcappelle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Michelin | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Poelcappelle: An Army That Could Not Arrive</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit ViennaUK, CC BY-SA 4.0. The attack was scheduled for 5:20 AM on October 9th. But in the darkness and rain, entire battalions became lost in the featureless landscape. Both the 66th and 49th Divisions reported that some units would not reach the jumping-off line in time. The 197th Brigade's soldiers woul...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit ViennaUK, CC BY-SA 4.0. The attack was scheduled for 5:20 AM on October 9th. But in the darkness and rain, entire battalions became lost in the featureless landscape. Both the 66th and 49th Divisions reported that some units would not reach the jumping-off line in time. The 197th Brigade's soldiers woul...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/">Battle of Poelcappelle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: ViennaUK | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Poelcappelle: The Pillboxes of Bellevue</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided, Public domain. German concrete pillboxes dotted the ridge, their machine guns commanding fields of fire across the waterlogged approaches. The Bellevue strongpoint proved particularly deadly. Infantry from the 49th Division became trapped in the swamps astride the Ravebeek stream, only scattere...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided, Public domain. German concrete pillboxes dotted the ridge, their machine guns commanding fields of fire across the waterlogged approaches. The Bellevue strongpoint proved particularly deadly. Infantry from the 49th Division became trapped in the swamps astride the Ravebeek stream, only scattere...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/">Battle of Poelcappelle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Poelcappelle: Success on the Flanks, Failure at the Heart</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided, Public domain. The battle was not uniformly disastrous. In the north, near Houthulst Forest, the Guards Division and French forces achieved their objectives with relatively few casualties, the ground there less churned by previous fighting. The 29th Division, including the famous Newfoundland B...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided, Public domain. The battle was not uniformly disastrous. In the north, near Houthulst Forest, the Guards Division and French forces achieved their objectives with relatively few casualties, the ground there less churned by previous fighting. The 29th Division, including the famous Newfoundland B...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/">Battle of Poelcappelle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Poelcappelle: The Weight of Exhaustion</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photographer not identified. "Official photograph"., Public domain. Crown Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria, commanding the German forces, wrote privately of the "oppressive superiority" of British artillery despite his army's defensive success. But the strain showed on both sides. German General Sixt von Armin issued orders that "the sternest measures...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photographer not identified. "Official photograph"., Public domain. Crown Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria, commanding the German forces, wrote privately of the "oppressive superiority" of British artillery despite his army's defensive success. But the strain showed on both sides. German General Sixt von Armin issued orders that "the sternest measures...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-poelcappelle/">Battle of Poelcappelle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photographer not identified. &quot;Official photograph&quot;. | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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