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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Montgisard</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[In November 1177, a sixteen-year-old leper king led a vastly outnumbered Crusader force against Saladin near Ramla, routing the sultan's army so thoroughly that only a tenth survived the march back to Cairo.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In November 1177, a sixteen-year-old leper king led a vastly outnumbered Crusader force against Saladin near Ramla, routing the sultan's army so thoroughly that only a tenth survived the march back to Cairo.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Montgisard</title>
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      <title>Battle of Montgisard: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Charles-Philippe Larivière, Public domain. The teenage king could barely ride his horse. Leprosy was already consuming Baldwin IV of Jerusalem -- his hands had to be bandaged to cover the sores, and he needed help mounting and dismounting. He was sixteen years old, recovering from malaria, and he commanded fewer than 500 armored knights against a force that contemporary chroniclers numbered in the tens of thousands. On November 25, 1177, at a place called Montgisard near Ramla, Baldwin ordered the relic of the True Cross raised before his army, then dropped to his knees in the dust and prayed. When he rose, his men cheered. Then they charged. By nightfall, Saladin was fleeing toward Egypt on the back of a camel, having lost roughly ninety percent of his army. Muslim historians considered the defeat so catastrophic that only Saladin's victory at Hattin a decade later could redeem it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Charles-Philippe Larivière, Public domain. The teenage king could barely ride his horse. Leprosy was already consuming Baldwin IV of Jerusalem -- his hands had to be bandaged to cover the sores, and he needed help mounting and dismounting. He was sixteen years old, recovering from malaria, and he commanded fewer than 500 armored knights against a force that contemporary chroniclers numbered in the tens of thousands. On November 25, 1177, at a place called Montgisard near Ramla, Baldwin ordered the relic of the True Cross raised before his army, then dropped to his knees in the dust and prayed. When he rose, his men cheered. Then they charged. By nightfall, Saladin was fleeing toward Egypt on the back of a camel, having lost roughly ninety percent of his army. Muslim historians considered the defeat so catastrophic that only Saladin's victory at Hattin a decade later could redeem it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/">Battle of Montgisard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Charles-Philippe Larivière | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Montgisard: A Kingdom Left Bare</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Cplakidas, CC BY-SA 3.0. The disaster began as a diplomatic failure. In 1177, Baldwin and Philip of Alsace, a Flemish nobleman on pilgrimage, had planned a joint naval attack on Egypt with Byzantine support. The alliance collapsed. Philip instead joined Raymond III of Tripoli on an expedition against the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Cplakidas, CC BY-SA 3.0. The disaster began as a diplomatic failure. In 1177, Baldwin and Philip of Alsace, a Flemish nobleman on pilgrimage, had planned a joint naval attack on Egypt with Byzantine support. The alliance collapsed. Philip instead joined Raymond III of Tripoli on an expedition against the...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/">Battle of Montgisard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Cplakidas | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Montgisard: The Sultan&apos;s Miscalculation</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Heretiq, CC BY-SA 2.5. When Saladin reached Ascalon on November 22, Baldwin led his troops out to confront him -- then, seeing the size of the opposing army, retreated behind the city walls. Saladin made his critical error: he dismissed the leper king as irrelevant and marched on toward Jerusalem, leav...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Heretiq, CC BY-SA 2.5. When Saladin reached Ascalon on November 22, Baldwin led his troops out to confront him -- then, seeing the size of the opposing army, retreated behind the city walls. Saladin made his critical error: he dismissed the leper king as irrelevant and marched on toward Jerusalem, leav...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/">Battle of Montgisard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Heretiq | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Montgisard: Prayer and Slaughter</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Prokurator11, Public domain. The Crusaders caught Saladin's army at Montgisard, near Ramla. The precise location remains debated -- Malcolm Barber identifies it with the mound of Al-Safiya, and Saladin's own chronicler Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani confirms the battle took place near that landmark. Baldwin ordered...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Prokurator11, Public domain. The Crusaders caught Saladin's army at Montgisard, near Ramla. The precise location remains debated -- Malcolm Barber identifies it with the mound of Al-Safiya, and Saladin's own chronicler Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani confirms the battle took place near that landmark. Baldwin ordered...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/">Battle of Montgisard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Prokurator11 | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Montgisard: Victory&apos;s Price</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unspecified, Public domain. Baldwin returned to Ascalon in triumph. Only a tenth of Saladin's army limped back to Cairo, arriving on December 8. The young king commemorated the victory by erecting a Benedictine monastery on the battlefield, dedicated to Saint Catherine of Alexandria, whose feast day fell on...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unspecified, Public domain. Baldwin returned to Ascalon in triumph. Only a tenth of Saladin's army limped back to Cairo, arriving on December 8. The young king commemorated the victory by erecting a Benedictine monastery on the battlefield, dedicated to Saint Catherine of Alexandria, whose feast day fell on...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-montgisard/">Battle of Montgisard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unspecified | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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