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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Fort Sanders</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A forty-minute assault that became one of the Civil War's most lopsided Union victories, fought over an earthen fort in Knoxville that Longstreet fatally misjudged.]]></description>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A forty-minute assault that became one of the Civil War's most lopsided Union victories, fought over an earthen fort in Knoxville that Longstreet fatally misjudged.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Fort Sanders</title>
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      <title>Battle of Fort Sanders: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Undetermined (signature in scan illegible), Public domain. James Longstreet made his decision based on what he saw through field glasses: a Union soldier walking casually across the ditch surrounding Fort Sanders. The ditch could not be deep, he reasoned. His men could cross it easily. What Longstreet failed to notice was the plank the soldier walked upon. That small miscalculation, on the morning of November 29, 1863, would send hundreds of Confederate troops into a killing ground from which many would never emerge. In just twenty minutes of fighting outside this earthen fortification on the western edge of Knoxville, Tennessee, the Confederacy suffered one of its most devastating and disproportionate defeats of the entire war.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Undetermined (signature in scan illegible), Public domain. James Longstreet made his decision based on what he saw through field glasses: a Union soldier walking casually across the ditch surrounding Fort Sanders. The ditch could not be deep, he reasoned. His men could cross it easily. What Longstreet failed to notice was the plank the soldier walked upon. That small miscalculation, on the morning of November 29, 1863, would send hundreds of Confederate troops into a killing ground from which many would never emerge. In just twenty minutes of fighting outside this earthen fortification on the western edge of Knoxville, Tennessee, the Confederacy suffered one of its most devastating and disproportionate defeats of the entire war.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/">Battle of Fort Sanders on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Undetermined (signature in scan illegible) | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Fort Sanders: A Region Divided Against Itself</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Theodore Russel Davis, Public domain. East Tennessee was Confederate territory that did not want to be Confederate. Unlike the plantation-heavy western and central portions of the state, East Tennessee's population consisted largely of yeoman farmers with few enslaved people and little connection to the economic engi...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Theodore Russel Davis, Public domain. East Tennessee was Confederate territory that did not want to be Confederate. Unlike the plantation-heavy western and central portions of the state, East Tennessee's population consisted largely of yeoman farmers with few enslaved people and little connection to the economic engi...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/">Battle of Fort Sanders on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Theodore Russel Davis | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Fort Sanders: The Fort on the Hill</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Brian Stansberry (photographer), Public domain. Union Captain Orlando M. Poe, Burnside's chief engineer, oversaw the construction of formidable earthworks around Knoxville. Fort Sanders rose just west of downtown, a salient in the defensive line that surrounded three sides of the city, originally called Fort Loudon before bein...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Brian Stansberry (photographer), Public domain. Union Captain Orlando M. Poe, Burnside's chief engineer, oversaw the construction of formidable earthworks around Knoxville. Fort Sanders rose just west of downtown, a salient in the defensive line that surrounded three sides of the city, originally called Fort Loudon before bein...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/">Battle of Fort Sanders on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Brian Stansberry (photographer) | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Fort Sanders: Twenty Minutes of Annihilation</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Theodore Russel Davis, Public domain. Longstreet, sent by Braxton Bragg to prevent Burnside from reinforcing the Union effort at Chattanooga, laid siege to Knoxville beginning November 17. He chose Fort Sanders as his breakthrough point and assembled three infantry brigades for the assault. They crept to within 120-1...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Theodore Russel Davis, Public domain. Longstreet, sent by Braxton Bragg to prevent Burnside from reinforcing the Union effort at Chattanooga, laid siege to Knoxville beginning November 17. He chose Fort Sanders as his breakthrough point and assembled three infantry brigades for the assault. They crept to within 120-1...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/">Battle of Fort Sanders on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Theodore Russel Davis | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Fort Sanders: Flags of Truce and Frozen Dead</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Theodore Russel Davis, Public domain. After the failed assault, Burnside extended a humanitarian gesture that the Confederates deeply appreciated: a flag of truce to allow recovery of the dead and wounded. Union details pulled bodies from the blood-stained ditch on blankets, carrying them halfway across no-man's-land...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Theodore Russel Davis, Public domain. After the failed assault, Burnside extended a humanitarian gesture that the Confederates deeply appreciated: a flag of truce to allow recovery of the dead and wounded. Union details pulled bodies from the blood-stained ditch on blankets, carrying them halfway across no-man's-land...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/">Battle of Fort Sanders on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Theodore Russel Davis | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Fort Sanders: Where Victorian Homes Stand on Hallowed Ground</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Lloyd Branson (artist); Petri &amp; Pels (engraving), Public domain. Longstreet withdrew from Knoxville on December 4, heading northeast toward Rogersville. His failure, combined with the Confederate defeat at Chattanooga four days earlier, secured much of East Tennessee for the Union for the remainder of the war. Three decades later, the Fort San...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Lloyd Branson (artist); Petri &amp; Pels (engraving), Public domain. Longstreet withdrew from Knoxville on December 4, heading northeast toward Rogersville. His failure, combined with the Confederate defeat at Chattanooga four days earlier, secured much of East Tennessee for the Union for the remainder of the war. Three decades later, the Fort San...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-fort-sanders/">Battle of Fort Sanders on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Lloyd Branson (artist); Petri &amp;amp; Pels (engraving) | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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