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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Cajamarca</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[On 16 November 1532, 168 Spanish soldiers ambushed and captured the Inca emperor Atahualpa in the plaza of Cajamarca - and ended an empire of millions in a single afternoon.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[On 16 November 1532, 168 Spanish soldiers ambushed and captured the Inca emperor Atahualpa in the plaza of Cajamarca - and ended an empire of millions in a single afternoon.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Cajamarca</title>
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      <title>Battle of Cajamarca: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Public domain. Atahualpa came down to the plaza unarmed. He had eighty thousand veteran soldiers in the hills above Cajamarca, fresh from beating his half-brother Huascar in a civil war that had just made him sole Sapa Inca - the supreme ruler of an empire stretching from Quito to central Chile. The 168 Spaniards who had walked into his mountain stronghold seemed strange and foreign and not particularly threatening. Atahualpa accepted their invitation to meet in the plaza on 16 November 1532 because he intended to overawe and capture them. He brought attendants, knives for hunting llamas, and a small honor guard of perhaps eight thousand men who were not carrying battle weapons. By sundown, his attendants and guard were dead. He himself was a prisoner. The empire he ruled would last another forty years, in fragmented form, before collapsing entirely.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Public domain. Atahualpa came down to the plaza unarmed. He had eighty thousand veteran soldiers in the hills above Cajamarca, fresh from beating his half-brother Huascar in a civil war that had just made him sole Sapa Inca - the supreme ruler of an empire stretching from Quito to central Chile. The 168 Spaniards who had walked into his mountain stronghold seemed strange and foreign and not particularly threatening. Atahualpa accepted their invitation to meet in the plaza on 16 November 1532 because he intended to overawe and capture them. He brought attendants, knives for hunting llamas, and a small honor guard of perhaps eight thousand men who were not carrying battle weapons. By sundown, his attendants and guard were dead. He himself was a prisoner. The empire he ruled would last another forty years, in fragmented form, before collapsing entirely.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/">Battle of Cajamarca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Cajamarca: The Sapa Inca and the Conquistador</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Rodolfo pimentel, CC BY-SA 4.0. Atahualpa was perhaps thirty-two years old, the son of the great expansionist emperor Huayna Capac, and had just won a brutal civil war against his half-brother Huascar. His commanders had captured Huascar near Cuzco only weeks before. The empire he now ruled was the largest in p...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Rodolfo pimentel, CC BY-SA 4.0. Atahualpa was perhaps thirty-two years old, the son of the great expansionist emperor Huayna Capac, and had just won a brutal civil war against his half-brother Huascar. His commanders had captured Huascar near Cuzco only weeks before. The empire he now ruled was the largest in p...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/">Battle of Cajamarca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Rodolfo pimentel | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Cajamarca: The Trap</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Harley Calvert, CC BY-SA 3.0. Pizarro arrived in Cajamarca on Friday 15 November 1532. The town's two thousand inhabitants had largely cleared out. The Spaniards moved into the buildings around the empty central plaza, hiding cavalry in the alleyways, infantry behind the doorways, the cannons inside a stone b...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Harley Calvert, CC BY-SA 3.0. Pizarro arrived in Cajamarca on Friday 15 November 1532. The town's two thousand inhabitants had largely cleared out. The Spaniards moved into the buildings around the empty central plaza, hiding cavalry in the alleyways, infantry behind the doorways, the cannons inside a stone b...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/">Battle of Cajamarca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Harley Calvert | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Cajamarca: The Massacre</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Harley Calvert, CC BY-SA 3.0. Friar Vicente de Valverde walked out into the plaza carrying a cross and a missal, with an interpreter, to demand that Atahualpa accept Catholicism and Charles V as his sovereign. Atahualpa was offended and confused. According to the chronicler Garcilaso de la Vega, he tried to m...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Harley Calvert, CC BY-SA 3.0. Friar Vicente de Valverde walked out into the plaza carrying a cross and a missal, with an interpreter, to demand that Atahualpa accept Catholicism and Charles V as his sovereign. Atahualpa was offended and confused. According to the chronicler Garcilaso de la Vega, he tried to m...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/">Battle of Cajamarca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Harley Calvert | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Cajamarca: The Ransom and the Garrote</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Henry Perronet Briggs, Public domain. Atahualpa, imprisoned, offered Pizarro the largest ransom in human history: a room filled once with gold and twice with silver. The Spanish accepted. For eight months Inca runners hauled treasure from temples and palaces across the empire to fill the room. While the gold piled up...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Henry Perronet Briggs, Public domain. Atahualpa, imprisoned, offered Pizarro the largest ransom in human history: a room filled once with gold and twice with silver. The Spanish accepted. For eight months Inca runners hauled treasure from temples and palaces across the empire to fill the room. While the gold piled up...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/">Battle of Cajamarca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Henry Perronet Briggs | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Cajamarca: What Was Lost, What Survived</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Henry Perronet Briggs, Public domain. Atahualpa's wife, Cuxirimay Ocllo, was ten years old when the Spanish captured her husband. She stayed with him in prison, was taken to Cuzco after his execution, became Pizarro's mistress at some point and bore him two sons. After Pizarro's assassination in 1541, she married the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Henry Perronet Briggs, Public domain. Atahualpa's wife, Cuxirimay Ocllo, was ten years old when the Spanish captured her husband. She stayed with him in prison, was taken to Cuzco after his execution, became Pizarro's mistress at some point and bore him two sons. After Pizarro's assassination in 1541, she married the...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-cajamarca/">Battle of Cajamarca on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Henry Perronet Briggs | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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